1671 Results for "

Reactive

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1671)

1671 Results for "Reactive" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-17355AR
CAS No.: 104632-27-1
Synonyms: (R)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride (Standard); R-(+)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride (Standard); KNS-760704 dihydrochloride (Standard)
Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexpramipexole (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
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Cat. No.: HY-17355BS
CAS No.: 1432230-09-5
Synonyms: (R)-Pramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride; R-(+)-Pramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride; KNS-760704-d3 dihydrochloride
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
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Cat. No.: HY-175048
CAS No.: 3035433-94-1
Synonyms: Platinum(II)-N-heterocyclic carbene complex 2C
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Pt(II)-NHC Complex 2C (Platinum(II)-N-Heterocyclic Carbene complex 2C) (Compound 2C) is a platinum(II) complex based on N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC). Pt(II)-NHC Complex 2C is an immunogenic cell death (ICD) inducer that can induce endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in liver cancer cells and produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), ultimately leading to the release of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP). Pt(II)-NHC Complex 2C blocks the cell cycle at the S phase and significantly induces cell apoptosis. Pt(II)-NHC Complex 2C shows anti-liver cancer potential in mouse models and activates immune cells in liver injury models.
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Cat. No.: HY-178373
Topoisomerase I-IN-18, a derivative of Thiosemicarbazide (HY-Y0032), is a Topoisomerase I inhibitor. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can disrupt DNA synthesis and transcription. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inducing S-phase cell cycle arrest. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can enhance mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, suppress cell migration, and increase intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) levels. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can increase p53 protein expression, γH2AX phosphorylation, upregulate Bax expression, downregulate Bcl-2 expression, and activate the caspase cascade. Topoisomerase I-IN-18 can be used for the study of lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-178380
HDAC8-IN-14, a curcuminoid derivative, is a selective HDAC8 inhibitor with a Ki of 9 nM. HDAC8-IN-14 induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and promotes apoptosis. HDAC8-IN-14 can significantly promote the accumulation of cells in the sub-G0/G1 phase, consistent with apoptotic or necrotic cell death. HDAC8-IN-14 induces upregulation of cytochrome c, cleaved caspase-3, and the pro-apoptotic protein Bak while leaving the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 levels unaltered. HDAC8-IN-14 can be used for the study of leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-178912
Anti-MRSA agent 39 is an orally active ClpX modulator that binds Staphylococcus aureus caseinolytic protease X (SaClpX) with high affinity (Kd = 3.6 μM). Anti-MRSA agent 39 exerts antibacterial effects through temperature-dependent inhibition of cell division. Anti-MRSA agent 39 elicits profound metabolic dysregulation in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), manifesting as significantly reduced ATP levels, elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and decreased NAD+/NADH ratio, and accelerates bacterial lysis rates in MRSA ATCC 33591. Anti-MRSA agent 39 significantly increases the proportion of MRSA cells in the mitotic phase, and the cells exhibit obvious morphological abnormalities. Anti-MRSA agent 39 can be used for the study of invasive MRSA infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-179502
Anti-inflammatory agent 107 is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 inhibits and NF-κB with a superior binding affinity of -9.4578 kcal/mol. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 reduces levels of inflammatory biomarkers (TNF-α, IL-6, INF-γ, NF-κβ, C-reactive protein and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) and enhances the endogenous antioxidant defense system by elevating SOD (Superoxide Dismutase), CAT (Catalase) and GSH (Glutathione) activities. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 not induces liver toxicity and demonstrates hepatoprotective effects. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 dose-dependently ameliorates leukocyte infiltration and tissue edema. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 can be used for anti-inflammatory research .
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Cat. No.: HY-183723
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

GAA-4OH is a potent and irreversible dihydroceramide desaturase-1 (DES1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM and a Ki of 139.5 nM. GAA-4OH undergoes oxidation to form a reactive iminoquinone that covalently blocks DES1’s catalytic cavity, causing permanent enzyme inactivation. GAA-4OH modulates sphingolipid balance by reducing ceramide-to-dihydroceramide ratios in liver tissue. GAA-4OH improves liver steatosis, inflammation, fibrosis, and reduces pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrogenic gene expression. GAA-4OH can be used for the research of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-184325
Target:  

Bacterial IKK

Research Areas:  

Infection

NDM-622 is a Colistin (HY-113678) adjuvant. NDM-622 weakly inhibits IKKβ with an IC50 of 20.40 μM. NDM-622 reduces the minimum inhibitory concentration of colistin against colistin-highly-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. NDM-622 decreases bacterial colony-forming units in a mouse peritonitis model infected with colistin-highly-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. NDM-622 does not modify bacterial lipid A, induce reactive oxygen species production, or increase bacterial membrane permeability. NDM-622 can be used in the research of extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections, and Klebsiella pneumoniae infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1018AS
CAS No.: 1219798-40-9
Phenelzine-d5 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Phenelzine sulfate (HY-B1018A). Phenelzine sulfate, an antidepressant agent, is an irreversible and orally active monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B) inhibitor. Phenelzine sulfate inhibits GABA transaminase and primary amine oxidase (PrAO), and sequester reactive aldehydes. Phenelzine sulfate also inhibits LSD1 (Ki: 5.6 μM) and suppresses oxidative stress and lipogenesis. Phenelzine sulfate elevates neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine). Phenelzine sulfate is studied in neurological, metabolic and cancer diseases for depression and anxiety disorders, stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory pain, obesity and prostate cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1236
CAS No.: 16090-02-1
Fluorescent brightener 71 (FB71) is an inhibitor targeting deubiquitinases UCHL5 and USP14, as well as a CD40 ligand. Fluorescent brightener 71 blocks enzymatic activity, induces apoptosis, inhibits cell growth and triggers reactive oxygen species production. Meanwhile, Fluorescent brightener 71 upregulates the expression of oxidative stress-related genes gpx-4 and sod-4, and reversibly increases the protein levels of UCHL5 and USP14 through a feedback response. Fluorescent brightener 71 inhibits the growth, movement and reproductive capacity of Caenorhabditis elegans, and also exhibits concentration-dependent toxic effects. Fluorescent brightener 71 can be applied to scientific research in related fields such as breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-D2771
CAS No.: 2131079-93-9
BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10. The NHS ester (or succinimidyl ester) is the most popular amine reactive group for labeling with the primary amines of proteins (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules. Proteins can be labeled with BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, leading to brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection. BP Fluor 405 conjugates can also be used for the detection of abundance targets.
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Cat. No.: HY-D3573
Research Areas:  

Others

AF488 C5 Maleimide is a thiol-reactive Fluorescent dye used to label target proteins and bacterial structures. AF488 C5 Maleimide irreversibly forms covalent thioether conjugates with cysteine ​​thiol groups. AF488 C5 Maleimide stabilizes pre-formed globular low-molecular-weight Tau protein oligomers by blocking cysteine-dependent tau protein aggregation, allowing observation of the internalization process of tau protein oligomers into neuronal cells via confocal microscopy. AF488 C5 Maleimide can label cysteine-modified pili; the outer membrane permeability varies among different bacterial species, allowing imaging via epifluorescence microscopy using a FITC filter set .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0330R
CAS No.: 96990-18-0
Momordin Ic (Standard) is the analytical standard of Momordin Ic. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Momordin Ic is an orally active triterpenoid saponin that can be isolated from Kochia scoparia. It is also a SUMO specific protease 1 (SENP1) inhibitor, SENP1/c-MYC signaling pathway inhibitor, and apoptosis inducer. Momordin Ic induces autophagy and apoptosis in liver cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species. Momordin Ic has the ability to control glucose induced blood glucose elevation, inhibit gastric emptying, resist rheumatoid arthritis, reduce CCl4 (HY-Y0298) induced hepatotoxicity and anti-tumor activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-W013014R
CAS No.: 2758-18-1
3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one Standard is the analytical standard of 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one (HY-W013014). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one is an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound and an endogenous metabolite. 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one exhibits weak glutathione (GSH) reactivity and urease (Urease) inhibitory activity. 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one can be used in research on peptic ulcers and colorectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-W015600
CAS No.: 614-80-2
Synonyms: Orthocetamol
2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe 2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation .
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Cat. No.: HY-W020788R
CAS No.: 98730-04-2
Synonyms: CGA 154281 (Standard)
Benoxacor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benoxacor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benoxacor (CGA 154281) is a herbicide safener and xenobiotic metabolism regulator. Benoxacor protects maize from the toxicity of metolachlor mainly by inducing detoxifying enzymes such as Glutathione S-transferase. Benoxacor also activates FXR, PXR and ERRα, and inhibits aromatase (aromatase). However, Benoxacor exhibits potential subacute oral toxicity and a high risk of hepatotoxicity in animal models. Benoxacor induces reactive oxygen species accumulation, interferes with embryonic heart development, and causes increased liver and kidney weights as well as alterations in gut microbiota in mice. Benoxacor can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis, infertility, breast cancer and developmental toxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-W1048843AGL
CAS No.: 169501-65-9
Synonyms: 4-Arm PEG5000-amine (GMP Like)
4-Arm PEG5000-NH2 (GMP Like) (4-Arm PEG5000-amine (GMP Like)) is 4-Arm PEG-NH2 (HY-W1048843A) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. 4-Arm PEG5000-NH2 is a multi-arm PEG derivative with amine groups at each end of four arms attached to a pentaerythritol core. The reactive primary amine or NH2 groups can react rapidly with activated carboxylic acids such as NHS esters to form stable amide bonds .
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Cat. No.: HY-W654003
Synonyms: Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate-d5
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d5 disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate-d5) is the deuterium labeled D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (HY-100542). D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .
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Cat. No.: HY-W674241
CAS No.: 85734-98-1
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate downregulates Bcl2 expression, upregulates Bax expression, and induces cancer cell apoptosis via the endogenous apoptotic pathway. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate impairs oligodendrocyte maturation, reduces oligodendrocyte-neuron interactions, decreases axonal myelination levels, and shifts the oligodendrocyte population toward immature precursor cells. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate alters brain region-specific neural activity and functional connectivity in mice, and correlates with anxiety-like behaviors in mice .
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