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Results for "

Plant Inducers

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (2) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (10) Akt (25) AMPK (8) Amyloid-β (5) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (130) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (3) Autophagy (24) Bacterial (48) Bcl-2 Family (7) Biochemical Assay Reagents (21) Calcium Channel (6) Caspase (16) CDK (1) CFTR (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) ClpP (2) COX (9) Cryptochrome (2) CXCR (2) Cytochrome P450 (6) DNA/RNA Synthesis (18) Drug Derivative (5) Drug Metabolite (3) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (4) EBV (1) EGFR (2) Endogenous Metabolite (101) Endothelin Receptor (1) Environmental Pollutants (44) ERK (4) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (9) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (3) Ferroptosis (4) Filovirus (2) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (44) FXR (3) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1) GABA Receptor (2) Galectin (2) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) Glutaminase (1) Glycosidase (4) Glycosyltransferase (2) GSK-3 (2) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (2) Herbicide (23) HIV (4) HSP (35) HSV (5) IKK (3) Influenza Virus (3) Insecticide (12) Insulin Receptor (2) Interleukin Related (16) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (54) JAK (4) JNK (8) Keap1-Nrf2 (10) Lactate Dehydrogenase (4) Lipoxygenase (1) LXR (2) MDM-2/p53 (6) MEK (3) MELK (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (6) Mitochondrial Metabolism (10) Mitophagy (2) MMP (5) Molecular Glues (1) Monoamine Oxidase (2) Monocarboxylate Transporter (1) mTOR (7) nAChR (1) NF-κB (12) NO Synthase (14) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Notch (2) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (12) Parasite (23) PARP (7) PDGFR (1) PERK (1) PGC-1α (10) Phosphatase (1) Phytohormone (12) PI3K (14) PKA (12) PKC (5) Potassium Channel (3) Proteasome (3) Proton Pump (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (43) Reference Standards (79) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1) ROCK (2) ROS Kinase (3) Sex Pheromone (1) SOD (4) Sodium Channel (6) STAT (6) Succinate Dehydrogenase (6) Survivin (1) TGF-β Receptor (1) TMV (4) TNF Receptor (10) Topoisomerase (2) Tyrosinase (2) VSV (3) Xanthine Oxidase (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (149) Cardiovascular Disease (57) Endocrinology (6) Infection (109) Inflammation/Immunology (88) Metabolic Disease (87) Neurological Disease (69)
Oligonucleotides:	Guanosine (1) Nucleoside Analogs (1)

391

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

195

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107324

β-Elemene 5+ Cited Publications (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene	Apoptosis	Cancer
β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

HY-N6810

Thymol 4 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-P1568

Flagelin 22 5 Publications Verification Flagellin 22	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 (Flagellin 22), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-N0823

Lithospermic acid 5+ Cited Publications (+)-Lithospermic acid	NO Synthase AMPK Keap1-Nrf2 Xanthine Oxidase Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo .

HY-N0706

Gracillin 2 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
Gracillin is a steroidal saponin that can be extracted from the roots of the plant and has anti-tumor properties. Gracillin can induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-N0428

Obacunone 4 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Cancer
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-B1897A

Menadione bisulfite sodium Menadione sodium bisulfite; Vitamin K3 sodium bisulfite	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Menadione bisulfite (sodium) is used as an agent to induce acute oxidative stress, and to function as a plant-defense activator against several pathogens.

HY-N0848

Epibrassinolide 15+ Cited Publications 24-Epibrassinolide; B1105; BP55	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis	Cancer
Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants . Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth .

HY-N11420

Coronatine	Bacterial Phytohormone	Others
Coronatine is a plant growth regulator that mimicks the jasmonic acid-isoleucine conjugate (JA-Ile), targets the jasmonic acid receptor COI1, activates the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting salicylic acid (SA)-dependent defense responses. Coronatine antagonizes the stomatal closure, induces plant cell necrosis and chlorosis, interfers with plant hormone balance, thereby promoting pathogen infection .

HY-19700

trans-Zeatin 3 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite MEK ERK	Others
trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-147092

Oryzalin 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Microtubule/Tubulin Herbicide	Infection
Oryzalin is a dinitroaniline herbicide with antimitotic and antileishmanial activities. Oryzalin can bind to plant tubulin, inhibit the polymerization of microtubules in plant cells, and affect chromosome migration. Oryzalin can also be used to induce chromosome doubling .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 5 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-W127709

Chlorophyll b	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism .

HY-B0853

Paclobutrazol 2 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Fungal	Infection
Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants. Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology .

HY-N6253

Pinoresinol 1 Publications Verification (+)-Pinoresinol	Apoptosis	Cancer
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-N9497

Galactinol	Galectin Fungal	Infection
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .

HY-P1568A

Flagelin 22 TFA 5 Publications Verification Flagellin 22 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 TFA (Flagellin 22 TFA), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-18570B

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture NAA	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture (NAA) is a plant growth hormone. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture promotes plant growth and induces root cluster formation. Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture is applicable for plant cell culture .

HY-113486

Lathosterol 2 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite SOD Lactate Dehydrogenase	Metabolic Disease
Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury ^{[1] .}

HY-N7058

cis-Jasmone	Environmental Pollutants Insecticide	Others
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N1373

Sophoridine 5+ Cited Publications	Apoptosis	Cancer
Sophoridine is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from Leguminous plant Sophora flavescens. Sophoridine induces apoptosis. Sophoridine has the potential to be a novel, potent and selective antitumor agent candidate for pancreatic cancer with well-tolerated toxicity .

HY-W075256

Isotianil	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial	Others
Isotianil is a plant defense inducer that has no direct antimicrobial effect but instead activates typical plant defense responses. Isotianil can be used as a plant protection agent for controlling rice blast .

HY-P10396

Elf18	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Elf18 is a peptide fragment of bacterial translation elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu). Elf18 can be recognized by plant pattern recognition receptors, thereby inducing an immune response. Elf18 can enhance plants' resistance to pathogens and can be used in research related to plant immune responses .

HY-N7698B

Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose	Glycosidase	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose is an inducer of disease resistance in crop plants, which could elicit an increase of lignification-related and antioxidative enzymes in soybean plants. Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose is a substrate of lysozyme. Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose shows antitumor effect .

HY-W016477

Phenazine	Bacterial	Infection
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance .

HY-18569S3

3-Indoleacetic acid-d7 Indole-3-acetic acid-d₇; 3-IAA-d₇	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-18569S4

3-Indoleacetic acid-13C6 Indole-3-acetic acid-¹³C₆; 3-IAA-¹³C₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Indoleacetic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-128075

Acifluorfen	Environmental Pollutants Herbicide	Cancer
Acifluorfen, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) inhibitor herbicide, promotes the accumulation of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), and induces tumors in the rodent liver. Acifluorfen causes strong photooxidative destruction of pigments and lipids in sensitive plant species .

HY-14620A

Farnesene (mixture of isomers)	Fungal CDK	Others
Farnesene (mixture of isomers) is a farnesene with mixture of isomers. Farnesene is a herbivore-induced plant volatile (HIPV). Farnesene has an important effect on insect resistance in many plant species .

HY-B0941A

6-Benzylaminopurine, suitable for plant cell culture Benzyladenine, suitable for Plant cell culture; 6-BAP, suitable for Plant cell culture; N6-Benzyladenine, suitable for Plant cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
6-Benzylaminopurine,suitable for plant cell culture is a cytokinin that induces plant growth and development by stimulating cell division, and prolongs the freshness of green vegetables through inhibiting respiratory kinases .

HY-E70119

Pectate Lyase	Fungal	Infection
Pectate Lyase is an enzyme that exists in microorganisms, plants and animals. Pectate Lyase degrades pectic acid via the β-elimination mechanism. Pectate Lyase induces plant immune responses and participates in virulence. Pectate Lyase is applied in fields such as plant fiber degumming and fruit and vegetable processing .

HY-126558

GA3-AM	Phytohormone	Others
GA3-AM is a cell permeable analog of the plant hormone gibberellic acid that acts as a chemical dimerizer or chemical inducer of dimerization .

HY-114979

Pyoluteorin	Antibiotic Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Pyoluteorin is an antibiotic that inhibits Oomycete fungi, including the plant pathogen Pythium ultimum, and suppresses plant diseases caused by this fungus . Pyoluteorin induces human triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells apoptosis in vitro. Pyoluteorin can be used for the research of human triple-negative breast cancer .

HY-119737

Chlorsulfuron 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)	Metabolic Disease
Chlorsulfuron blocks the biosynthesis of the amino acids valine and isoleucine in plants. Chlorsulfuron completely alleviates herbicide-induced growth inhibition. The site of action of Chlorsulfuron is the enzyme acetolactate synthase .

HY-18569S2

3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d2 Indole-3-acetic acid-2,2-d₂; 3-IAA-2,2-d₂	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-B2008

Famoxadone DPX-JE874	Environmental Pollutants Fungal	Infection
Famoxadone is a fungicide active against various oomycetes. Famoxadone induces rapid lysis of zoospores of P. viticola and P. infestans, and inhibits sporangial differentiation, zoospore release, sporangial germination and mycelial growth. Famoxadone exerts a preventive control effect on plant diseases. Famoxadone can be used in research related to grape downy mildew, potato late blight, tomato late blight and plant oomycete diseases .

HY-N6810R

Thymol (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Thymol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-116541

Acibenzolar-S-methyl ASM	Environmental Pollutants Fungal Bacterial	Infection
Acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) is a plant resistance inducer that mimics pathogen-host interactions and leads to systemic acquired resistance in plants. Acibenzolar-S-methyl helps reduce the use of pesticides and can be used in research to prevent plant diseases .

HY-N7659A

Glucobrassicin potassium	Phytohormone Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Others
Glucobrassicin potassium is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin potassium exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin potassium inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin potassium can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .

HY-N7659

Glucobrassicin	Phytohormone Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .

HY-16569B

Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents Microtubule/Tubulin	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC₅₀ of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture .

HY-139351

Gibberellins A4/A7 GA4+7	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Gibberellins A4/A7 induces stimulation of tracheid production in the terminal shoot of intact plants is mediated through an increase in the IAA level in the cambial region .

HY-B0853R

Paclobutrazol (Standard)	Reference Standards Fungal	Infection
Paclobutrazol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paclobutrazol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants. Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology .

HY-N3619

Conophylline 1 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Conophylline is a vinca alkaloid extracted from leaves of a tropical plant Ervatamia microphylla. Conophylline is a differentiation inducer of for pancreatic cells. Conophylline suppresses HSC and induces apoptosis .

HY-N0848R

Epibrassinolide (Standard) 24-Epibrassinolide (Standard); B1105 (Standard); BP55 (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis	Cancer
Epibrassinolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epibrassinolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants[1]. Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth[2].

HY-162467

Opabactin	Proton Pump	Others
Opabactin is an agonist for abscisic acid (ABA) receptor, which regulates the water use of plants by mimicking the effects of ABA with an IC₅₀ of 7 nM. Opabactin inhibits the seed germination of Arabidopsis with an IC₅₀ of 62 nM. Opabactin induces anti-transpiration response in plant tissue, and improves crop drought tolerance .

HY-135258

Galactinol dihydrate	Galectin Fungal	Others
Galactinol dihydrate is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol dihydrate not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol dihydrate has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol dihydrate can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .

HY-N7523

Neoxanthin	DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cancer
Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions .

HY-N15245

(+)-Sorgomol	Phytohormone	Others
(+)-Sorgomol is the plants hormone that can be isolated from Sorghum bicolor. (+)-Sorgomol is the germination stimulant for plants, which induces seed germination of root parasites .

HY-17517

Tiadinil	Fungal Biochemical Assay Reagents	Infection
Tiadinil is a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) inducer, plant elicitor and antifungal agent. Tiadinil promotes the production of herbivore-induced plant volatiles in Camellia sinensis (tea plant). Tiadinil inhibits mycelial growth, spore germination and germ tube elongation of Stagonosporopsis citrulli in vitro. Tiadinil can be used in studies related to vine blight .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W127705

Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dyes
Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride is a fluorochrome. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride as a polycyclic aromatic agent can be used as mutagenic agent induces the mutants of bacteria. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M-phase. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of plant, animal, or human chromosomes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-N0830B

Palmitic acid sodium Maximum Cited Publications 100 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid sodium is used to establish a cell steatosis model .

HY-119976

Boscalid

1 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .

HY-Y0537E

Potassium chloride, for cell culture

1 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .

HY-W127709

Chlorophyll b

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism .

HY-N9497

Galactinol

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .

HY-W116336D

Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores .

HY-W015551

trans-2-Decenal

(E)-Dec-2-enal

Biochemical Assay Reagents

trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC₅₀ of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .

HY-18570B

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture NAA	Biochemical Assay Reagents
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture (NAA) is a plant growth hormone. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture promotes plant growth and induces root cluster formation. Naphthaleneacetic acid,suitable for plant cell culture is applicable for plant cell culture .

HY-W115721

Rhodizonic acid disodium

Sodium rhodizonate dibasic

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Rhodizonic acid disodium (Sodium rhodizonate dibasic) is a transition metal-dependent pro-oxidant and lead detection agent that induces reactive oxygen species generation, DNA damage, and inhibits Aconitase activity. Rhodizonic acid disodium generates superoxide anion radicals in an iron (II)-dependent manner, leading to aconitase inactivation. Rhodizonic acid disodium also triggers hydroxyl radical-mediated DNA strand breaks and 8-OHdG formation via copper ion reduction. Rhodizonic acid disodium reacts with lead to form a scarlet precipitate, with the color intensity proportional to lead content, enabling qualitative or quantitative analysis of lead. Rhodizonic acid disodium can also be used for real-time visualization of the dynamic process of lead sequestration in the plant rhizosphere and evaluation of the effects of environmental factors such as soil type on the stability of lead-sequestering structures .

HY-W016477

Phenazine	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance .

HY-NP070

Lotus tetragonolobus lectin

LTL

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Lotus tetragonolobus lectin (LTL) is a plant lectin that specifically recognizes and binds to α-L-fucopyranosyl residues, a sugar structure serving as the key terminal glycosyl group of human blood type O antigen (H antigen). Lotus tetragonolobus lectin exerts macrophage migration inhibitory activity in monomeric form. Lotus tetragonolobus lectin labels and identifies renal proximal tubular epithelial cells to evaluate histopathological changes of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury. Lotus tetragonolobus lectin is applicable to studies in glycobiology, immunology and renal pathology .

HY-B0941A

6-Benzylaminopurine, suitable for plant cell culture Benzyladenine, suitable for Plant cell culture; 6-BAP, suitable for Plant cell culture; N6-Benzyladenine, suitable for Plant cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents
6-Benzylaminopurine,suitable for plant cell culture is a cytokinin that induces plant growth and development by stimulating cell division, and prolongs the freshness of green vegetables through inhibiting respiratory kinases .

HY-16569B

Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC₅₀ of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture .

HY-W127458

Tin(II) palmitate Hexadecanoic acid, tin(2+) salt	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Tin(II) palmitate (Hexadecanoic acid, tin(2+) salt) is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in animals and plants. Tin(II) palmitate can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in mouse granular cells. Tin(II) palmitate can be used to establish a model of cellular steatosis.

HY-W016477R

Phenazine (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance .

HY-W355779A

Hydrolyzed Gliadin	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Hydrolyzed Gliadin is a major component of the gluten, comprises a class of prolamines produced by plants of the Triticum genus. Gliadin could induce celiac disease .

HY-W772717

L-Cystine disodium monohydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

L-Cystine disodium monohydrate is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine disodium monohydrate elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-Cystine disodium monohydrate reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine disodium monohydrate combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine disodium monohydrate is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones .

HY-119976R

Boscalid (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .

HY-W015551R

trans-2-Decenal (Standard)

(E)-Dec-2-enal (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC₅₀ of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.

HY-131384

8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid

8,11,14-Icosatriynoic acid

Biochemical Assay Reagents

8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid, as an inhibitor of prostaglandin, leukotriene biosynthesis, and arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation, blocks human 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO), cyclooxygenase (COX)and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) with IC50 values of 0.46 μM, 14 μMand 25 μM, respectively. In addition, 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid inhibits the action of slow-reacting substances of allergic reactions, with IC50 value of 10 μM. Lipoxygenase is widely found in fungi, plants and animals. 12-LO involves in many important disease states and may play a role in oxidative glutamate toxicity. COX enzymes play complex roles in human physiology and pathology involving the neuronal, immune, renal, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and reproductive systems. COX enzymes are blocked by aspirin and a variety of other NSAIDs, which makes them clinically important. 5-LO involves in cancer pathology. It is expressed by a variety of cancer cells, including colon, lung, breast, and prostate cancers, and promotes cancer cell growth and neovascularization . 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-182660

Acetosyringone Sterile Solution (100 mM)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Acetosyringone Sterile Solution (100 mM) is formulated with acetosyringone, ethanol, etc., and is sterilized by filtration. It can be used for plant pathogen identification. It effectively induces the virulence genes of Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

HY-182661

IBA Sterile Solution (1 mg/ml)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
IBA Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) is a ready-to-use, filtered and sterilized high-concentration stock solution of indolebutyric acid (IBA). It is used as a major auxin in plant tissue culture, and its core function is to efficiently induce rooting in isolated tissues.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1568

Flagelin 22 5 Publications Verification Flagellin 22	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 (Flagellin 22), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-P10533

Cysteine peptide	Tyrosinase	Others
Cysteine peptide is a tyrosinase inhibitor with skin-whitening, antioxidant and multi-regulatory activities. Cysteine peptide inhibits enzyme activity and blocks melanin transport, effectively reducing *UV-B*-induced skin erythema and pigmentation. Cysteine peptide synergistically maintains skin health by quenching ROS, resisting oxidative stress and promoting pheomelanin production. Cysteine peptide safely prevents daily ultraviolet damage and supports moderate sun exposure for vitamin D synthesis. Cysteine peptide also acts as a plant signaling factor to regulate vegetative growth, development and stress resistance responses .

HY-P1568A

Flagelin 22 TFA 5 Publications Verification Flagellin 22 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 TFA (Flagellin 22 TFA), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-P10396

Elf18	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Elf18 is a peptide fragment of bacterial translation elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu). Elf18 can be recognized by plant pattern recognition receptors, thereby inducing an immune response. Elf18 can enhance plants' resistance to pathogens and can be used in research related to plant immune responses .

HY-W009356

L-Cystine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis ROS Kinase Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Others
L-Cystine hydrochloride is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine hydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-Cystine hydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine hydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine hydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones

HY-P10779

flg22Pst	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
flg22Pst is a peptide that can be derived Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci and serves as an effective elicitor for the plant immune system. flg22Pst can induce callose deposition in plants, trigger plant immune responses, and thereby assist plants in defending against pathogen invasion .

HY-P2194

AtPep3	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
AtPep3 is a hormone-like peptide. AtPep3 can enhance salinity tolerance of plants and inhibits the salt-induced bleaching of chlorophyll in seedlings .

HY-P10254

Iso-phytochelatin 2 (Glu)	Fungal	Others
Iso-phytochelatin 2 Glu is chelating peptide with general structure (γ-Glu-Cys)n-Gly, which is induced by heavy metals in high plants and fungi .

HY-P11458

Hanlp24 Nlp24	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Hanlp24 (Nlp24) is an immunogenic short peptide derived from plant pathogenic microorganisms. Hanlp24 can be recognized by the immune system of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and effectively induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Hanlp24 is not the key factor that triggers plant defense and leads to the loss of pathogen virulence in the interaction system between cucumber and anthracnose pathogen. Hanlp24 can be used for the study of the plant immune system .

HY-P2194A

AtPep3 TFA	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
AtPep3 TFA is a hormone-like peptide. AtPep3 TFA can enhance salinity tolerance of plants and inhibits the salt-induced bleaching of chlorophyll in seedlings .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-N9415

Sitoindoside II	Inhibitory Antibodies	Cancer
Sitoindoside II is a chemopreventive agent that induces HL-60 cell differentiation (ED₅₀: 69 nM). Sitoindoside II can be isolated from the ethanol extract of whole plants of Munronia delavayi .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0830

Palmitic acid Maximum Cited Publications 100 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Plants Endogenous metabolite Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms other families Animals Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite HSP
Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid is used to establish a cell steatosis model .

HY-14590

Kaempferol 75+ Cited Publications Kempferol; Robigenin	Flavonols Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Flavonoids Microorganisms other families Sunscreen Phenols Polyphenols Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis HIV Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Kaempferol (Kempferol), a flavonoid found in many edible plants, inhibits estrogen receptor α expression in breast cancer cells and induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells and lung cancer cells by activation of MEK-MAPK. Kaempferol can be uesd for the research of breast cancer .

HY-N0729

Linoleic acid 20+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Agricultural Research	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite
Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N0293

Paeoniflorin 35+ Cited Publications Peoniflorin	Other Monoterpenes Paeonia lactiflora Pall. Terpenoids Plants Paeoniaceae Source Classification	HSP
Paeoniflorin is a heat shock protein-inducing compound and commonly exists in the plants of Paeoniaceae family, with various biological activities, including anticancer activity, anti-inflammatory activity, enhancing cognition and attenuating learning impairment, anti-oxidative stress, antiplatelet aggregation, expansion of blood vessels, and reducing blood viscosity .

HY-N7819

Pristane 1 Publications Verification Norphytane	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Marine natural products Other marine organisms Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil . Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat .

HY-107324

β-Elemene 5+ Cited Publications (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Curcuma aromatica Salisb. cv. Wenyujin Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae Cancer	Apoptosis
β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

HY-16563

Narciclasine 20+ Cited Publications Lycoricidinol	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Narcissus tazetta Linn. var. chinensis M.Roemer Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Amaryllidaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer Agricultural Research	ROCK
Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.

HY-N6810

Thymol 4 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Phenols Derris elliptica (Roxb.) Benth. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-N0823

Lithospermic acid 5+ Cited Publications (+)-Lithospermic acid	Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Other Phenylpropanoids Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NO Synthase AMPK Keap1-Nrf2 Xanthine Oxidase Apoptosis
Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo .

HY-N0706

Gracillin 2 Publications Verification	other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy
Gracillin is a steroidal saponin that can be extracted from the roots of the plant and has anti-tumor properties. Gracillin can induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-N0428

Obacunone 4 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Rutaceae Plants Citrus Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-N2166

Tomatine 2 Publications Verification α-Tomatine; Lycopersicin; Tomatin	Solanum lycopersicum L. Solanaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	Proteasome Apoptosis
Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity .

HY-13516

Aloperine 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Sophora alopecuroides L Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Autophagy Filovirus HIV
Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties . Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China . Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells .

HY-N0848

Epibrassinolide 15+ Cited Publications 24-Epibrassinolide; B1105; BP55	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Plants Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Brassinolide Phytohormone Brassicaceae Brassica campestris L. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis
Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants . Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth .

HY-N11420

Coronatine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification Agricultural Research	Bacterial Phytohormone
Coronatine is a plant growth regulator that mimicks the jasmonic acid-isoleucine conjugate (JA-Ile), targets the jasmonic acid receptor COI1, activates the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting salicylic acid (SA)-dependent defense responses. Coronatine antagonizes the stomatal closure, induces plant cell necrosis and chlorosis, interfers with plant hormone balance, thereby promoting pathogen infection .

HY-19700

trans-Zeatin 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Zea mays L. Classification of Application Fields Plants Endogenous metabolite Cytokinin Agricultural Research Gramineae Other Diseases Phytohormone Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite MEK ERK
trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-18572

2,4-D 1 Publications Verification 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Agricultural Research	Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis
2,4-D (2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) is a selective herbicide that can be used for the control of broad-leaved weeds. 2,4-D can induce apoptosis. 2,4-D inhibits DNA and protein synthesis, thereby preventing normal plant growth and development .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 5 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-B0986

Hexylresorcinol 4-Hexylresorcinol	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Parasite Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Glycosidase
Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is a natural compound found in plants with antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antiseptic and antitumor activities. Hexylresorcinol can induce apoptosis in squamous carcinoma cells. Hexylresorcinol is a reversible and noncompetitive inhibitor of α-glucosidase. Hexylresorcinol has protective effects against oxidative DNA damage .

HY-N2522

Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium 2 Publications Verification Gummiferin dipotassium	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Mitochondrial Metabolism Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca ²⁺ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .

HY-N1502

Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium 2 Publications Verification Gummiferin tripotassium	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel
Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca ²⁺ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .

HY-N6253

Pinoresinol 1 Publications Verification (+)-Pinoresinol	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Lignans Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-N9497

Galactinol	Source Classification	Galectin Fungal
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .

HY-113486

Lathosterol 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite SOD Lactate Dehydrogenase
Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury ^{[1] .}

HY-N1366

Herniarin Methylumbelliferone	other families Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Bacterial
Herniarin is a natural coumarin occurs in some flowering plants with anticancer effects. Herniarin results in a significant decrease in cell viability by inducing apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Herniarin also has anti-dermatophytic activity. Herniarin can be used for the study of bladder cancer and breast cancer .

HY-N9599

Roridin A	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Fungal Endogenous Metabolite Parasite Insecticide
Roridin A acts as an inhibitor of pollen development in Arabidopsis thaliana and nematicide. Roridin A is isolated from the fungus Cylindrocarpon sp. Roridin A delays the flowering time of Arabidopsis thaliana, inhibits pollen development and stem elongation, and blocks plant growth. Roridin A induces larval death of the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) .

HY-N7126

Citronellal	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack. Rutaceae Plants Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Potassium Channel
Citronellal is a monoterpene that can be found in the essential oils in various aromatic species of plants, with antiinflammatory and antinociceptive properties. Citronellal attenuates mechanical nociception, mediated in part by the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K+ channel pathway. Citronellal induces reduction of spontaneuous activity, ataxia, analgesia, and sedation in vivo. Citronellal can attenuate mechanical nociception response in mouse model .

HY-N7058

cis-Jasmone	Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Insecticide
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N1373

Sophoridine 5+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Pyridine Alkaloids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Sophoridine is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from Leguminous plant Sophora flavescens. Sophoridine induces apoptosis. Sophoridine has the potential to be a novel, potent and selective antitumor agent candidate for pancreatic cancer with well-tolerated toxicity .

HY-N3376

Liriodenine Spermatheridine; VLT045	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Magnoliaceae Pyridine Alkaloids Liriodendron chinense (Hemsl.) Sarg. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Liriodenine (Spermatheridine; VLT045) is an aporphine alkaloid isolated from the plant?Mitrephora sirikitiae?and has anti-cancer activities . Liriodenine induces cell apoptosis, activates the intrinsic pathway by induction of caspase-3 and caspase-9 .

HY-122308

Militarine	Bletilla striata (Thunb. ex Murray) Rchb. f. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Orchidaceae Phenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB Apoptosis Interleukin Related COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Militarine is a plant growth inhibitor and anti-inflammatory agent. Militarine inhibits the elongation of radicles and hypocotyls in seedlings of lettuce, Italian ryegrass and timothy grass. Militarine alleviates PM_2.5-induced inflammatory injury and inhibits cell migration in human alveolar epithelial A549 cells by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, reducing oxidative stress and the release of inflammatory factors. Militarine can be used in studies related to PM_2.5-induced pulmonary diseases .

HY-N0299

Stachyose hydrate 1 Publications Verification	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Scrophulariaceae Plants Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaert.) Libosch. ex Fisch. et Mey Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Stachyose hydrate is an orally active prebiotic that enhances the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria. Stachyose hydrate has hypoglycemic effects and can improve inflammation by regulating gut microbiota. In addition, Stachyose hydrate can induce plant cell apoptosis (Apoptosis). Stachyose hydrate can be used in research on inflammation, gastrointestinal diseases, and agriculture .

HY-N0830R

Palmitic acid (Standard) 95+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Plants Endogenous metabolite Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms other families Animals Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards HSP Endogenous Metabolite
Palmitic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Palmitic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0642

α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification Cancer	Drug Derivative Calcium Channel
α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a neutral sugar present in plants, animals, viruses and bacteria. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a ligand for α-L-rhamnose-recognizing lectin sites, trigger intracellular signaling pathways. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rhaE and rhaA expression as a specific carbon source in Aspergillus nidulans, while glucose inhibits its cellular uptake. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rapid and transient increases in intracellular free Ca ²⁺ concentration in normal human dermal fibroblasts .

HY-126067

(-)-Pinoresinol	Structural Classification other families Hernandia nymphaeifolia (C. Presl) Kubitzki Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Glycosidase Apoptosis
(-)-Pinoresinol is a plant-derived tetrahydrofuran lignan that inhibits α-glucosidase and acts as a hypoglycemic agent. (-)-Pinoresinol has some anti-inflammatory effects and acts as a chemopreventive agent, inducing increased apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M arrest .

HY-N3354

Lupiwighteone 8-prenylgenistein	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Isoflavones Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Lupiwighteone is an isoflavone present widely in wild-growing plants, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway .

HY-N6810R

Thymol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Myroxylon balsamum (L.) Harms Labiatae Phenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis
Thymol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-118824A

N-Feruloylserotonin (E/Z)-Moschamine	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Carthamus tinctorius L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Calcium Channel PDGFR ERK
N-Feruloylserotonin ((E/Z)-Moschamine) is a serotonin hydroxycinnamic acid amide. It can be isolated from a variety of plants, particularly the seeds of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). N-Feruloylserotonin inhibits KCl- and 5-HT-induced elevation of intracellular [Ca ²⁺]_i. It suppresses PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of PDGFRβ and ERK1/2. N-Feruloylserotonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects on aortic endothelial cells. It inhibits atherosclerotic plaque formation in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice .

HY-N7659

Glucobrassicin	Structural Classification Isatis tinctoria L. Glucosinolates Plants Brassicaceae Source Classification	Phytohormone Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin
Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .

HY-Z0478R

(-)-Limonene (Standard) (S)-(-)-Limonene (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Rutaceae Plants Citrus Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
(-)-Limonene (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Limonene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Limonene ((S)-(-)-Limonene) is a monoterpene found in citrus plants like lemon, orange, and grape. (-)-Limonene can induce a mild bronchoconstrictive effect .

HY-134467

Phylloflavan	Structural Classification other families Phyllocladus alpinus Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Parasite NO Synthase
Phylloflavan is an antileishmanial (Antileishmanial) agent with an EC₅₀ of 3.2 nM against intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania donovani. Phylloflavan is isolated from Phyllocldus plants. Phylloflavan induces moderate levels of NO release. Phylloflavan also inhibits the cytopathic effect of encephalomyocarditis virus on L929 fibroblasts (38 U/mL) .

HY-N11499

Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside	Structural Classification Flavonols Flavonoids Plants Sapotaceae Pouteria torta (Mart.) Radlk. Source Classification	Bacterial
Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside is a quercetin derivative and plant flavonoid with antioxidant, antibacterial and antiurease effects. Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside inhibits A2E photooxidation-induced RPE cell death. Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside is protective against retinal degeneration and protects against blue light (BL)-induced damage in RPE cells and mouse models .

HY-107324R

β-Elemene (Standard) (-)-β-Elemene (Standard); Levo-β-elemene (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Curcuma aromatica Salisb. cv. Wenyujin Plants Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Apoptosis
β-Elemene (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Elemene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

HY-N12461

Cucurbitacin F	Triterpenes Structural Classification Hemsleya gigantha W. J. Chang Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Caspase Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin F is a tetracyclic protostane-type triterpenoid with low toxicity, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, and is also a related compound of Cucurbitacin B (HY-N0416). Cucurbitacin F widely exists in plants such as Cucurbitaceae plants, Quisqualis indica and Sorbaria sorbifolia. Cucurbitacin F acts as an actin aggregator and reduces cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. Cucurbitacin F induces apoptosis by triggering G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and activating the caspase-3-dependent apoptosis .

HY-N3619

Conophylline 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Monophenols other families Phenols Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Apoptosis
Conophylline is a vinca alkaloid extracted from leaves of a tropical plant Ervatamia microphylla. Conophylline is a differentiation inducer of for pancreatic cells. Conophylline suppresses HSC and induces apoptosis .

HY-N0848R

Epibrassinolide (Standard) 24-Epibrassinolide (Standard); B1105 (Standard); BP55 (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Plants Brassicaceae Brassica campestris L. Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis
Epibrassinolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epibrassinolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants[1]. Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth[2].

HY-N7523

Neoxanthin	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Plants Food Research Agricultural Research Microorganisms other families Pigments Abscisic acid Phytohormone Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis
Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions .

HY-N9506

Anisatin	other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Anisatin, a pure toxic substance isolated from the seeds of a Japanese plant (Illicium anisatum) acts as a picrotoxin-like, non-competitive GABA antagonist. Anisatin suppresses GABA-induced currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC₅₀ of ~1.10 μM .

HY-N8744

Vestitol (±)-Vestitol	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Flavanols Trifolium arvense L. Plants Source Classification	Fungal
Vestitol ((±)-Vestitol) is an isoflavonoid phytoalexin and Antifungal agent. Vestitol can be isolated from the leaves of Trifolium arvense. Vestitol inhibits the mycelial growth of Helminthosporium carbonum with a ED₅₀ of 17 μg/mL. Vestitol can be used in the research of fungal infections (Helminthosporium carbonum-induced plant diseases) .

HY-N7270

Apigenin-7-diglucuronide	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Source Classification	Others
Apigenin-7-diglucuronide is a flavonoid glycoside and is present in an assortment of medicinal plants with anti-inflammatory or ant-oxidant activities. Apigenin-7-diglucuronide protects retinas against bright light-induced photoreceptor degeneration through the inhibition of retinal oxidative stress and inflammation .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0830S6

Palmitic acid-13C16 3 Publications Verification
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₁₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0729S2

Linoleic acid-13C18

Linoleic acid- ¹³C₁₈ is the ¹³C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N0830S2

Palmitic acid-d31
Palmitic acid-d₃₁ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S9

Palmitic acid-13C
Palmitic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid (HY-N0830). Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-B1777AS

Spermine-d8 tetrahydrochloride

Spermine-d₈ (tetrahydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Spermine tetrahydrochloride. Spermine tetrahydrochloride is a polyamine nitric oxide donor that can provide nitric oxide to platelets and inhibit platelet activation to a certain extent concentration-dependently. Spermine tetrahydrochloride occurs in mammalian tissues, plants, bacteria, ribosomes and bacteriophage. Spermine tetrahydrochloride inhibits primary human embryo lung fibroblasts in vitro. Spermine is a natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Spermine is known to inhibit some bacterial cultures, especially strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Spermine induces neurotoxicity in the striarum dose-dependently. Spermine can reversibly inhibits DNA synthetic response, mixed lymphocyte response and the induction of cytolytic lymphocyte response in primary cultures of murine spleen cells .

HY-N0830S5

Palmitic acid-d3
Palmitic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-18569S3

3-Indoleacetic acid-d7
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-18569S4

3-Indoleacetic acid-13C6
3-Indoleacetic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-19700S

trans-Zeatin-d5
trans-Zeatin-d₅ is deuterium labeled trans-Zeatin. trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-18569S2

3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d2
3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-N0830S18

Palmitic acid-d1
Palmitic acid-d is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830BS1

Palmitic acid-13C16 sodium 3 Publications Verification
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₁₆ sodium is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid sodium. Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S4

Palmitic acid-d2
Palmitic acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S7

Palmitic acid-d4
Palmitic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S3

Palmitic acid-1-13C 1 Publications Verification
Palmitic acid-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S

Palmitic acid-1,2,3,4-13C4
Palmitic acid-1,2,3,4- ¹³C₄ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0729S

Linoleic acid-d4

Linoleic Acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N2026S1

Propylparaben-d4

Propylparaben-d₄ (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate-d4) is the deuterium labeled Propylparaben (HY-N2026). Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .

HY-N5060S

Estragole-d4

Estragole-d₄ is deuterated labeled Estragole (HY-N5060). Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity [10] .

HY-18569S1

3-Indoleacetic acid-d4
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₄ (Indole-3-acetic acid-d₄; 3-IAA-d₄) is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569) . 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-N0830S10

Palmitic acid-13C2
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0378S1

D-Mannitol-13C

D-Mannitol- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0830S12

Palmitic acid-d4-1
Palmitic acid-d₄-1 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0729S4

Linoleic acid-d5

Linoleic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-B0860S

Diuron-d6

Diuron-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Diuron (HY-B0860). Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .

HY-Y0136S1

3-Indoleacetonitrile-d4

3-Indoleacetonitrile-d₄ is deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetonitrile (HY-Y0136). 3-Indoleacetonitrile is an indole derivative with anti-influenza activity. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is a plant hormone produced by cruxiferous vegetables. 3-Indoleacetonitrile exerts profound antiviral activity against a broad spectrum of influenza A viruses, HSV-1 and VSV viruses in vitro. 3-Indoleacetonitrile diminishes lung virus titers and alleviates lung lesions in vivo. 3-Indoleacetonitrile induces an increase in mitochondrial antiviral-signaling (MAVS) protein levels. 3-Indoleacetonitrile can be used in research for combating viral infections including COVID-19, HSV-1, and VSV.

HY-N0378S2

D-Mannitol-13C6

D-Mannitol- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0830S19

Palmitic acid-d2-5
Palmitic acid-d₂-5 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N7819S

Pristane-d40
Pristane-d₄₀ is the deuterium labeled Pristane . Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil . Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat .

HY-N0729S3

Linoleic acid-13C1

Linoleic acid- ¹³C₁ is the ¹³C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N1366S

Herniarin-d3
Herniarin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Herniarin (HY-N1366). Herniarin is a natural coumarin occurs in some flowering plants with anticancer effects. Herniarin results in a significant decrease in cell viability by inducing apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Herniarin also has anti-dermatophytic activity. Herniarin can be used for the study of bladder cancer and breast cancer .

HY-N0830BS

Palmitic acid-13C sodium
Palmitic acid- ¹³C (sodium) is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S21

Palmitic acid-d5
Palmitic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S16

Palmitic acid-d2-3
Palmitic acid-d₂-3 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0729S5

Linoleic acid-d2

Linoleic Acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N0729S1

Linoleic acid-d11

Linoleic acid-d₁₁ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-B1777S

Spermine-15N2

Spermine- ¹⁵N₂ (NSC 268508- ¹⁵N₂) is the ¹⁵N-labeled Spermine (HY-B1777). Spermine is a natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Spermine is known to inhibit some bacterial cultures, especially strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Spermine induces neurotoxicity in the striarum dose-dependently. Spermine can reversibly inhibits DNA synthetic response, mixed lymphocyte response and the induction of cytolytic lymphocyte response in primary cultures of murine spleen cells. Spermine tetrahydrochloride is a polyamine nitric oxide donor that can provide nitric oxide to platelets and inhibit platelet activation to a certain extent concentration-dependently. Spermine tetrahydrochloride occurs in mammalian tissues, plants, bacteria, ribosomes and bacteriophage. Spermine tetrahydrochloride inhibits primary human embryo lung fibroblasts in vitro .

HY-N0378S4

D-Mannitol-d2

D-Mannitol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N7058S

cis-Jasmone-d2

Cis-Jasmone-d₂ is deuterated labeled Cis-Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-W017140S

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d₃ is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-113486S1

lathosterol-d7
lathosterol-d₇ is deuterium labeled Lathosterol (HY-113486). Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury ^{^.}

HY-W698895

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde-d4
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde (HY-W007577). 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a photodegradation product of chloramphenicol. 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde inhibits plant growth and induces damage of photosynthetic apparatus .

HY-B2046S

Simazine-d10
Simazine-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Simazine (HY-B2046). Simazine is a triazine herbicide. Simazine is widely used in agriculture, potted plant and tree production. In addition, Simazine can induce the apoptosis of immune cells in the spleen of mice and inhibit the proliferation of B cells and T cells in mice .

HY-N0830S11

Palmitic acid-d2-1
Palmitic acid-d₂-1 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S17

Palmitic acid-d2-4
Palmitic acid-d₂-4 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S15

Palmitic acid-d2-2
Palmitic acid-d₂-2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S14

Palmitic acid-d17
Palmitic acid-d₁₇ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S13

Palmitic acid-d4-2
Palmitic acid-d₄-2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S20

Palmitic acid-d9
Palmitic acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

HY-N0830S8

Palmitic acid-9,10-d2
Palmitic acid-9,10-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N6810

Thymol 4 Publications Verification		Others
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-17563

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5+ Cited Publications Deoxyguanosine; Guanine deoxyriboside		Nucleoside Analogs Guanosine
2’-Deoxyguanosine (Deoxyguanosine) is a purine nucleoside with a variety of biological activities. 2’-Deoxyguanosine can induce DNA division in mouse thymus cells. 2’-Deoxyguanosine is a potent cell division inhibitor in plant cells .

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