55 Results for "

anesthesia

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (55)

55 Results for "anesthesia" in MCE Product Catalog:

23
23 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-A0134
CAS No.: 26675-46-7
Isoflurane is a volatile anaesthetic. Isoflurane diminishs the effect of ROS activity. Isoflurane suppresses respiration. Isoflurane enables rapid anesthesia induction and emergence. Isoflurane protects against noise-induced hearing loss and tissue damage in mice. Isoflurane protects against renal ischemia and reperfusion injury and modulates leukocyte infiltration .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0563A
CAS No.: 132112-35-7
Ropivacaine hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent sodium channel blocker and blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of sodium ion influx in nerve fibrese . Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane . Ropivacaine is widely used for regional anesthesia and neuropathic pain management in vivo .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12721
CAS No.: 4205-90-7
Purity:  99.94%
Target:  

Adrenergic Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Clonidine is an alpha 2-adrenergic agonist .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1240
CAS No.: 548-73-2
Synonyms: Dehydrobenzperidol
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Droperidol (Dehydrobenzperidol) is a butyrophenone pamine-2 receptor antagonist that inhibits the activation of GABA(A) and neuronal nicotinic receptors (nAChR), with IC50 values of 12.6 nM and 5.8 μM. Droperidol has anesthetic and sedative properties .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1752
CAS No.: 80373-22-4
Synonyms: LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865
Quinpirole (LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865) is a D2/D3 dopamine receptor agonist and a CaV1.3 calcium channel modulator. Quinpirole normalizes dendritic spine density in dopamine-depleted striatum, upregulates the protein expression of BCL2 and GluR2, downregulates the protein expression of BAX, and delays the onset of seizures. Quinpirole enhances learning and memory, inhibits neuronal apoptosis (apoptosis), and induces anxiety-like, stereotyped, and compulsive behaviors. Quinpirole disrupts prepulse inhibition in rhesus monkeys, enhances the activity of paraventricular thalamic neurons to promote recovery from Isoflurane anesthesia, and alters the composition of the gut microbiota in rats. Quinpirole can be used in research related to dyskinesia, pain, epilepsy, and neurological disorders including anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and schizophrenia .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0423
CAS No.: 114-80-7
Synonyms: Eustigmin bromide; Neoserine bromide
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Neostigmine (Eustigmin) Bromide is an orally active and reversible cholinesterase inhibitor that acts on myasthenia gravis to prolong and intensify the muscarinic and nicotinic effects of acetylcholine. Neostigmine Bromide can be used in anesthesia to reverse the neuromuscular blockade produced by competitive neuromuscular blockers .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1243
CAS No.: 550-83-4
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Propoxycaine hydrochloride is a voltage-gated sodium channel inhibitor. Propoxycaine hydrochloride delays monophasic A spike action potential recovery. Propoxycaine hydrochloride increases bulk lateral, rotational, and annular lipid fluidity in neuronal membrane lipid bilayers, with greater inner monolayer fluidization, and induces membrane protein clustering. Propoxycaine hydrochloride can be used for the research of pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y1683
CAS No.: 89-78-1
Synonyms: Racementhol
DL-Menthol (Racementhol) is an orally active, GABAaR positive allosteric modulator and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. DL-Menthol binds to GABAAR and exhibits an allosteric activation effect, enhancing GABA-mediated chloride influx and inhibiting neuronal excitability. DL-Menthol can induce surgical anesthesia in fish and inhibit the metabolic detoxification of tobacco carcinogens by human liver and intestinal UGT enzymes, resulting in reduced NNAL-N-Gluc production .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0118A
CAS No.: 50700-72-6
Synonyms: ORG NC 45
Target:  

nAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Vecuronium (ORG NC 45) bromide is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that also acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor, a muscle relaxant, and can be used for pre-surgical anesthesia .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0551
CAS No.: 309-29-5
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC50s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC50 ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC50 ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0551A
CAS No.: 7081-53-0
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC50s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC50 ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC50 ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0079
CAS No.: 343306-79-6
Synonyms: Org25969
Sugammadex sodium is a synthetic γ-cyclodextrin derivative, and acts as a reversal agent for neuromuscular block. Sugammadex sodium shows nephroprotective effect in ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0516
CAS No.: 23964-57-0
Synonyms: Hoe-045
Articaine (Hoe-045) hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channels (such as rNav1.4, hNav1.7, and rNav1.8), with an IC50 of 15.8 μM for open-state Na + channels, and IC50 of 40.6 μM and 378 μM for inactivated and resting-state Na + channels, respectively. Articaine hydrochloride exerts local anesthetic activity by inhibiting Na + influx to block nerve impulse conduction, and can also inhibit NF-κB activation and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways, exhibiting anti-inflammatory function. Articaine hydrochloride can be used in the study of dental local anesthesia and inflammatory-related diseases (such as acute kidney injury) .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0083
CAS No.: 3397-23-7
Synonyms: POR-8
Target:  

Vasopressin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Ornipressin (POR-8) is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
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Cat. No.: HY-176515
CAS No.: 3118400-26-0
Synonyms: Ciprofol Glucuronide
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Cipepofol glucuronide (Ciprofol Glucuronide) (M4) is a glucuronide metabolite of Ciprofol (HY-116152). Cipepofol glucuronide has no significant inhibitory activity toward P450s and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs), and it has a lower risk of acting as a perpetrator for drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Cipepofol glucuronide can be used for anesthesia research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W016414
CAS No.: 78-40-0
Triethyl phosphate is a versatile phosphate ester compound. Triethyl phosphate induces rapid and short-acting anesthesia, and exhibits hypotensive, smooth muscle relaxant, and cardiac inhibitory effects. Triethyl phosphate also modulates cholinergic toxicity; its anesthetic effect shows sex- and age-dependency in rodents, and it interacts with SKF 525-A (HY-B1311) to alter the duration of anesthesia .
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Cat. No.: HY-W080730
CAS No.: 1885-48-9
Target:  

Drug Intermediate

Research Areas:  

Others

Difluoromethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ether is an intermediate of Isoflurane (HY-A0134). Isoflurane is a volatile general anaesthetic used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Isoflurane binds to and enhances GABAA receptor. Isoflurane inhibits electron transfer in respiratory complex I.
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Cat. No.: HY-W357818
CAS No.: 18865-38-8
Synonyms: GX
Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-U00051
CAS No.: 362-29-8
Propiomazine is an orally active antihistamine agent. Propiomazine is a potent prolactin (PRL) release stimulant, whose effect depends on the antagonism of the dopaminergic system and can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH). Propiomazine is mainly used for anesthesia assistance, mental disorders and anxiety-induced sedation, and can also be used in research related to insomnia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0083A
CAS No.: 914453-98-8
Synonyms: POR-8 acetate
Target:  

Vasopressin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Ornipressin (POR-8) acetate is a potent vasoconstrictor, hemostatic and renal agent. Ornipressin acetate is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin acetate can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin acetate can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin acetate has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin acetate decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
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