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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
350 Results for "
brain disorders
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (350)
350 Results for "brain disorders" in MCE Product Catalog:
153
Research Areas:
Chlorpromazine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
153
Research Areas:
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
103
Research Areas:
Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tofacitinib (Tasocitinib) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
103
103 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-40354A
CAS No.: 540737-29-9
Synonyms: Tasocitinib citrate; CP-690550 citrate
Research Areas:
Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tofacitinib citrate (Tasocitinib citrate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib citrate blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib citrate can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
57
57 Cited Publications
Synonyms: Kineret; Anakinra
Target:
Research Areas:
41
41 Cited Publications
Research Areas:
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory .
37
37 Cited Publications
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-76201
CAS No.: 149003-01-0
Synonyms: ICRF-187 hydrochloride; ADR-529 hydrochloride; NSC-169780 hydrochloride
Target:
Research Areas:
Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Dexrazoxane hydrochloride (ICRF-187 hydrochloride) is a heart protectant that can help preserve ovarian function and fertility. Dexrazoxane hydrochloride has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, can cross the blood-brain barrier, improves motor function disorders, and offers neuroprotective effects, making it useful in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
19
Target:
Cytochrome P450 5-HT Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis Serotonin Transporter Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Research Areas:
Paroxetine (BRL29060) is an orally active and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and apoptosis inducer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Paroxetine inhibits nitric oxide synthase and CYP2D6, induces desensitization of 5-HT1A/1B/1D autoreceptors, downregulates 5-HT2 receptors, and promotes the production of inflammatory cytokines. Paroxetine is a weak norepinephrine (NE) uptake inhibitor and possesses antitumor activity. Paroxetine is widely used in research concerning depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, hot flashes, and related conditions .
19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0492
CAS No.: 78246-49-8
Synonyms: BRL29060 hydrochloride; BRL29060A
Target:
Cytochrome P450 5-HT Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis Serotonin Transporter Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Research Areas:
Paroxetine (BRL29060) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and apoptosis inducer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Paroxetine hydrochloride inhibits nitric oxide synthase and CYP2D6, induces desensitization of 5-HT1A/1B/1D autoreceptors, downregulates 5-HT2 receptors, and promotes the production of inflammatory cytokines. Paroxetine hydrochloride is a weak norepinephrine (NE) uptake inhibitor and possesses antitumor activity. Paroxetine hydrochloride is widely used in research concerning depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, hot flashes, and related conditions .
19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Research Areas:
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0492A
CAS No.: 110429-35-1
Synonyms: BRL29060 hydrochloride hemihydrate; BRL29060A hemihydrate
Research Areas:
Paroxetine (BRL29060) hydrochloride hemihydrate is an orally active and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and apoptosis inducer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate inhibits nitric oxide synthase and CYP2D6, induces desensitization of 5-HT1A/1B/1D autoreceptors, downregulates 5-HT2 receptors, and promotes the production of inflammatory cytokines. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate is a weak norepinephrine (NE) uptake inhibitor and possesses antitumor activity. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate is widely used in research concerning depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, hot flashes, and related conditions .
8
Target:
Research Areas:
Mecamylamine hydrochloride is an orally active, nonselective, noncompetitive nAChR antagonist. Mecamylamine hydrochloride is also a ganglionic blocker. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can across the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of neuropsychiatric disorders, hypertension, antidepressant area .
8
8 Cited Publications
Target:
Research Areas:
Entacapone is a potent, reversible, peripherally acting and orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. Entacapone inhibits COMT from rat brain, erythrocytes and liver with IC50 values of 10 nM, 20 nM, and 160 nM, respectively. Entacapone is selective for COMT over other catecholamine metabolizing enzymes, including MAO-A, MAO-B, phenolsulphotransferase M (PST-M) and PST-P (IC50s>50 μM). Entacapone can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease . Entacapone serves as a inhibitor of FTO demethylation with an IC50 of 3.5 μM, can be used for the research of metabolic disorders .
8
Research Areas:
Clorgyline (M&B 9302) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
8
8 Cited Publications
Synonyms: M&B 9302 hydrochloride
Clorgyline hydrochloride (M&B 9302 hydrochloride) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline hydrochloride regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline hydrochloride induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline hydrochloride is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
7
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Research Areas:
Verdiperstat (AZD3241) is a selective, irreversible and orally active myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 630 nM, and can be used in the research of neurodegenerative brain disorders.
6
6 Cited Publications
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SB-222200 is a potent, selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant NK-3 receptor antagonist. SB-222200 is developed for central nervous system (CNS) disorders .
6
6 Cited Publications
Synonyms: L-364,718; MK-329
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Devazepide (L-364,718) is a potent, competitive, selective and orally active nonpeptide antagonist of cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor, with IC50s of 81 pM, 45 pM and 245 nM for rat pancreatic, bovine gallbladder and guinea pig brain CCK receptors, respectively. Devazepide (L-364,718) is effective for gastrointestinal disorders .
6
Phenelzine sulfate, an antidepressant agent, is an irreversible and orally active monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B) inhibitor. Phenelzine sulfate inhibits GABA transaminase and primary amine oxidase (PrAO), and sequester reactive aldehydes. Phenelzine sulfate also inhibits LSD1 (Ki: 5.6 μM) and suppresses oxidative stress and lipogenesis. Phenelzine sulfate elevates neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine). Phenelzine sulfate is studied in neurological, metabolic and cancer diseases for depression and anxiety disorders, stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory pain, obesity and prostate cancer .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
