Search Result

Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

germ cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (2) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (2) Bcr-Abl (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (5) Complement System (1) Drug Derivative (1) DYRK (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Environmental Pollutants (4) ERK (2) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (4) Fluorescent Dye (5) Fungal (5) Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS) (1) GnRH Receptor (1) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (2) Insecticide (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) JNK (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitophagy (2) Monoamine Oxidase (2) NF-κB (3) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) p38 MAPK (2) Parasite (5) PI3K (2) Pim (1) PPAR (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (6) Reference Standards (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) Wnt (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Endocrinology (9) Infection (9) Inflammation/Immunology (5) Metabolic Disease (5) Neurological Disease (5)
Oligonucleotides:	Guanosine (1) Nucleoside Analogs (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) TREM receptor

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-119726

Fosmanogepix APX001; E1211	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Fosmanogepix (APX001) is a broad-spectrum agent against invasive fungal infections. Fosmanogepix (APX001) targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi. This inhibition prevents the appropriate localization of cell wall mannoproteins, which compromises cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix (APX001) can be used for invasive fungal infections research .

HY-I0508

Phthalic acid 2 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Endocrinology
Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-108345

Bleomycin	Antibiotic	Cancer
Bleomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic. Bleomycin has potent antitumour activities against a range of lymphomas, head and neck cancers and germ-cell tumours. Bleomycin can be used for the research of cancer and chemotherapy .

HY-B1331

Cyromazine Cyromazin; CGA-72662	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Cyromazine (CGA-72662) is a triazine insect growth regulator used as an insecticide and an acaricide. It is a cyclopropyl derivative of melamine. Cyromazine works by affecting the nervous system of the immature larval stages of certain insects. Cyromazine reduced the number of germ cells by interfering with the Ecdysone (HY-N0179) signaling pathway. Cyromazine induces renal toxicity attenuated and restored by green tea extract in rats .

HY-P99667

Ipafricept 4 Publications Verification OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc	Wnt	Cancer
Ipafricept (OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc) is a first class recombinant fusion protein with the extracellular part of the human frizzled-8 receptor fused to a human IgG1 Fc fragment that binds Wnt ligands, which blocks Wnt signaling. Ipafricept reduces tumor growth and results in a decrease in both liver and lung metastases combined with Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in pancreatic cancer mouse models. Ipafricept shows solid tumor inhibition activity with well tolerance, such as desmoid tumor, germ cell cancer, ovarian cancer .

HY-111648

6-O-Methyl Guanosine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Others
6-O-Methyl Guanosine is a Ribonucleoside. Replacement of the conserved G5, G8 or G12 residues in hammerhead ribozymes with 6-O-Methyl Guanosine reduces k_cat without altering K_m. 6-O-Methyl Guanosine exerts position-dependent regulatory effects on ribosomal velocity and fidelity. When 6-O-Methyl Guanosine is located at the first or third position of a codon, it decreases the accuracy of tRNA selection. When 6-O-Methyl Guanosine is located at the second position of a codon, it slows down the peptide bond formation rate of cognate aminoacyl-tRNA but does not change the reaction rate of near-cognate aminoacyl-tRNA .

HY-116392B

DL-threo-PDMP hydrochloride	Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS) Parasite	Infection Endocrinology Cancer
DL-threo-PDMP hydrochloride is a competitive glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor and antimalarial agent. DL-threo-PDMP hydrochloride competitively inhibits the activity of GCS. DL-threo-PDMP hydrochloride restores cisplatin sensitivity in cisplatin-resistant testicular germ cell tumor cells. DL-threo-PDMP hydrochloride blocks the growth of ring-stage Plasmodium falciparum parasites .

HY-NP163C

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 WGA-AF555	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 (WGA-AF555) is a membrane-staining lectin conjugate that combines wheat germ agglutinin with the Alexa Fluor 555 fluorescent dye. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 is used for precise staining and contour delineation of cell membranes. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 also effectively distinguishes between surface vimentin and intracellular vimentin in cells .

HY-NP163A

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 WGA-AF488	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 (WGA-AF488) is a cell membrane-specific staining agent prepared by conjugating wheat germ agglutinin with the Alexa Fluor 488 (HY-D1304) fluorescent dye, and it binds to cell surface glycoproteins with high affinity. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is applied in fluorescence microscopy and confocal imaging techniques, and it can clearly label the membrane structures of various cells including breast cancer cells, enabling high-resolution visual observation. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is used in studies of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer to observe cell morphology and membrane dynamic changes .

HY-NP0147

Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) 1 Publications Verification WGA (Fluorescein)	Fluorescent Dye	Infection Neurological Disease
Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Fluorescein is a classic fluorescent label that specifically binds to sugar residues such as N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and sialic acid. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein performs regionally differential fluorescent staining of the ocular surface epithelial glycocalyx to assess its integrity, and causes no damage to the eye at safe concentrations. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein is also used for staining structures including red blood cells, cultured cells, bacteria and pine wood nematodes, and facilitates the isolation of wheat-associated plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial strains. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein can be applied to the detection of ocular glycocalyx integrity and the research of related diseases such as pine wilt disease .

HY-Y1322

Triphenyl phosphate	Environmental Pollutants Mitophagy Apoptosis NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK PI3K Akt Monoamine Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PPAR Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring .

HY-D1991

ATTO 647	Fluorescent Dye	Others
ATTO 647 is a carborhodamine fluorophore and imaging tracer with photostable properties. ATTO 647 serves as a fluorescent probe to investigate cell membrane structure and diffusion characteristics. When conjugated with wheat germ agglutinin, ATTO 647 specifically binds to N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine and sialic acid residues on membrane glycoproteins, enabling single-molecule tracing of glycoprotein diffusion. ATTO 647 exhibits highly stable fluorescence properties with significantly reduced blinking in mounting media such as ROXS (AA/MV) and ROXS (TX/TQ), whereas its brightness properties vary in Ibidi-MM and Vectashield. ATTO 647 can also be used to label histone H2B-GFP in fixed cells for confocal microscopy photobleaching experiments .

HY-114558

Resmethrin Benzofuroline; Isathrine; Resmethrin(mixture of isomers)	Environmental Pollutants Insecticide	Others
Resmethrin (Benzofuroline) is a reproductively toxic compound that inhibits spermatogenesis and induces apoptosis of germ cells in mouse testis culture in vitro, but has no significant toxicity to supporting cells and interstitial cells.

HY-117081

C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0)	Others	Others
C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0), a sphingolipid, is an epidermis-specifically vital component of the water barrier in mammalian skin. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) is expressed in epidermal keratinocytes and male germ cells during their differentiation and maturation. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) deficiency in the epiderm of Elovl4 deletion or mutation mice .

HY-NP0144

Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) WGA (Fluorescein)	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) (WGA (Fluorescein)) is a fluorescent lectin that acts as a probe to specifically bind biomolecules. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to cell surface glycoconjugates containing N-acetylglucosamine. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) is a selective agglutinating agent targeting specific red blood cells, thymocytes, splenocytes and lymphocytes. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to fibroblasts and lymphocytes via dual binding sites in a temperature-dependent, saturable manner. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) can be used for quantitative studies of cell surface receptor glycoconjugates (Ex=495 nm, Em=515 nm) .

HY-W130878

4-Octylphenol	Complement System Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
4-Octylphenol is a hormone disruptor that has gender-specific effects on male reproductive cells, significantly reducing the mitotic index and the number of spermatogonia. 4-Octylphenol can cause inflammatory damage to fish gills by activating the complement system through the C3a/C3aR axis and the C5a/C5aR1 axis, this leads to complement activation and causes immune suppression due to the imbalance between Th1/Th2 cells and regulatory T cells (Treg)/Th17 cells, as well as inflammatory damage via the Toll-like receptor 7 (Toll-like Receptor (TLR))/IκBα/NF-κB pathway .

HY-Y1322S

Triphenyl phosphate-d15 Celluflex TPP-d₁₅; DHPF 005-d₁₅; Disflamol TP-d₁₅; Disflamoll TP-d₁₅; NSC 57868-d₁₅; Phenyl phosphate ((PhO)3PO)-d₁₅; Phoscon FR 903N-d₁₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Environmental Pollutants ERK Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) p38 MAPK NF-κB Akt Monoamine Oxidase Mitophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) JNK PI3K PPAR Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Triphenyl phosphate-d₁₅ is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.

HY-I0508S

Phthalic acid-d4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Endocrinology
Phthalic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Phthalic acid. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-119726A

Fosmanogepix (tautomerism) APX001 (tautomerism); E1211 (tautomerism)	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Fosmanogepix tautomerism (APX001 tautomerism) is a broad-spectrum and orally active anti-invasive fungal compound. Fosmanogepix tautomerism targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi, and inhibition prevents proper localization of cell wall mannoproteins, thereby impairing cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix tautomerism can be used to study invasive fungal infections .

HY-120921

Zoxamide RH-7281	Fungal Microtubule/Tubulin	Infection
Zoxamide (RH-7281) is an oomycete Fungicide and covalent β-tubulin inhibitor. RH-7281 inhibits the assembly of tubulin into microtubules in vitro. Zoxamide binds covalently to β-tubulin, disrupting microtubule assembly and the cytoskeleton. Zoxamide blocks nuclear division in germinated hyphae of Phytophthora capsici and inhibits hyphal growth of Phytophthora capsici .

HY-B1331R

Cyromazine (Standard) Cyromazin (Standard); CGA-72662 (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Cyromazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyromazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyromazine (CGA-72662) is a triazine insect growth regulator used as an insecticide and an acaricide. It is a cyclopropyl derivative of melamine. Cyromazine works by affecting the nervous system of the immature larval stages of certain insects. Cyromazine reduced the number of germ cells by interfering with the Ecdysone (HY-N0179) signaling pathway. Cyromazine induces renal toxicity attenuated and restored by green tea extract in rats .

HY-121117

Chloracetophos	Fungal	Infection
Derivatives of lucanthone and hycanthone may be mutagenic to germ cells of Drosophila at different stages .

HY-18814

WB-BC-15 WGB-BC-15	Bcr-Abl	Cancer
WB-BC-15 (WGB-BC-15) is a c-Abl kinase inhibitor. WB-BC-15 can increase radiation-induced germ-cell apoptosis, with EC₅₀ of 10.5 μM .

HY-125629

Primordazine B	Others	Others
Primordazine B is a small molecule compound identified by chemical screening in zebrafish embryos with the activity of selectively destroying Primordial Germ Cells (PGCs). Primordazine B inhibits a process called Poly(A)-tail Independent Non-canonical Translation (PAINT) without inhibition of polyadenylate tail dependent typical translation (PAT). Primordazine B can be used to study translational control of cells in specific physiological or pathological states, such as gene expression regulation during cell dormancy, viral infection, or stress conditions .

HY-I0508R

Phthalic acid (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Endocrinology
Phthalic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phthalic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-105636

Metallibure ICI 33828; Methallibure	Drug Derivative GnRH Receptor	Endocrinology
Methallibure (ICI 33828) is a dithiocarbamoylhydrazine derivative and gonadotropic function blocker. Methallibure can block the action of pituitary gonadotropins in teleost fishes and inhibit germ cell maturation. Methallibure does not affect the histological structure of the thyroid gland but reduces the nuclear volume of thyroid epithelial cells. Methallibure can be used in the research of endocrine diseases .

HY-B1509B

Trypaflavin bromide	Parasite	Infection Endocrinology
Trypaflavin bromide is an orally active acridine compound and antimalarial agent. Trypaflavin bromide invades germ cells. Trypaflavin bromide induces aberrations in unfertilized oocytes. Trypaflavin bromide increases the frequency of chromosomal aberrations. Trypaflavin bromide shows weak mutagenicity. Trypaflavin bromide is highly toxic to *Leishmania*, causing immediate lysis of the leptomonads .

HY-B1509A

Trypaflavin	Parasite	Infection Endocrinology
Trypaflavin is an acridine compound and antimalarial agent. Trypaflavin invades germ cells. Trypaflavin induces aberrations in unfertilized oocytes. Trypaflavin increases the frequency of chromosomal aberrations. Trypaflavin shows weak mutagenicity. Trypaflavin is highly toxic to *Leishmania*, causing immediate lysis of the leptomonads .

HY-179538

CSH-4044	Biochemical Assay Reagents Pim DYRK	Cancer
CSH-4044 can be isolated from fermented wheat germ extract. CSH-4044 is a unique benzothiazole compound. CSH-4044 can inhibit PIM3-driven BAD phosphorylation in pancreatic cancer cell lines as well as reducing DYRK1A-induced Tau phosphorylation in neuronal cells .

HY-W782213

Phthalic acid-13C	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Biochemical Assay Reagents Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Metabolic Disease
Phthalic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Phthalic acid. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-182471

Aminopyrifen	Fungal	Infection
Aminopyrifen is a GWT-1 inhibitor. Aminopyrifen inhibits the inositol acylation of phosphatidylinositol, disrupting the maturation process of GPI-anchored proteins and the integrity of fungal cell walls. Aminopyrifen strongly inhibits germ tube elongation of Botrytis cinerea, delays spore germination, prevents appressorium formation, and blocks the infection of plant tissues by pathogenic fungi. Aminopyrifen is effective against field populations of eggplant gray mold and cucumber powdery mildew, and can be used for research on various plant fungal diseases such as gray mold and powdery mildew .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L038

Differentiation Inducing Compound Library	2,405 compounds
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method. MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,405 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.

Differentiation Inducing Compound Library

2,405 compounds

Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.

MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,405 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.

HY-L173

Anti-Ovarian Cancer Compound Library	2,817 compounds
Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death in female genital malignancies, with the highest mortality rate in female genital malignancies. It is characterized by difficulty in detection in the early stage of the disease, high recurrence rate and poor prognosis. In fact, ovarian cancer includes many pathologic types. It is usually divided into epithelial ovarian cancer, malignant germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors, of which epithelial ovarian cancer is the most dominant form. Clinical treatment of ovarian cancer prioritizes surgery combined with paclitaxel chemotherapy. However, due to the spread and drug resistance of tumor cells, the recurrence of ovarian cancer is high. In this case, combined with traditional methods, the development of new therapeutic agents can help to improve the treatment effect of ovarian cancer. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,817 compounds with definite or potential anti-ovarian cancer activity, which mainly targeting the main targets of ovarian cancer such as PARP, ATM/ATR, VEGFR and HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, etc. It is an essential tool for development and research of anti-ovarian compounds.

Anti-Ovarian Cancer Compound Library

2,817 compounds

Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death in female genital malignancies, with the highest mortality rate in female genital malignancies. It is characterized by difficulty in detection in the early stage of the disease, high recurrence rate and poor prognosis. In fact, ovarian cancer includes many pathologic types. It is usually divided into epithelial ovarian cancer, malignant germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors, of which epithelial ovarian cancer is the most dominant form. Clinical treatment of ovarian cancer prioritizes surgery combined with paclitaxel chemotherapy. However, due to the spread and drug resistance of tumor cells, the recurrence of ovarian cancer is high. In this case, combined with traditional methods, the development of new therapeutic agents can help to improve the treatment effect of ovarian cancer.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,817 compounds with definite or potential anti-ovarian cancer activity, which mainly targeting the main targets of ovarian cancer such as PARP, ATM/ATR, VEGFR and HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, etc. It is an essential tool for development and research of anti-ovarian compounds.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1991

ATTO 647	Fluorescent Dye
ATTO 647 is a carborhodamine fluorophore and imaging tracer with photostable properties. ATTO 647 serves as a fluorescent probe to investigate cell membrane structure and diffusion characteristics. When conjugated with wheat germ agglutinin, ATTO 647 specifically binds to N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine and sialic acid residues on membrane glycoproteins, enabling single-molecule tracing of glycoprotein diffusion. ATTO 647 exhibits highly stable fluorescence properties with significantly reduced blinking in mounting media such as ROXS (AA/MV) and ROXS (TX/TQ), whereas its brightness properties vary in Ibidi-MM and Vectashield. ATTO 647 can also be used to label histone H2B-GFP in fixed cells for confocal microscopy photobleaching experiments .

ATTO 647

Fluorescent Dye

ATTO 647 is a carborhodamine fluorophore and imaging tracer with photostable properties. ATTO 647 serves as a fluorescent probe to investigate cell membrane structure and diffusion characteristics. When conjugated with wheat germ agglutinin, ATTO 647 specifically binds to N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine and sialic acid residues on membrane glycoproteins, enabling single-molecule tracing of glycoprotein diffusion. ATTO 647 exhibits highly stable fluorescence properties with significantly reduced blinking in mounting media such as ROXS (AA/MV) and ROXS (TX/TQ), whereas its brightness properties vary in Ibidi-MM and Vectashield. ATTO 647 can also be used to label histone H2B-GFP in fixed cells for confocal microscopy photobleaching experiments .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-NP163C

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 WGA-AF555	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 (WGA-AF555) is a membrane-staining lectin conjugate that combines wheat germ agglutinin with the Alexa Fluor 555 fluorescent dye. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 is used for precise staining and contour delineation of cell membranes. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF555 also effectively distinguishes between surface vimentin and intracellular vimentin in cells .

HY-NP163A

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 WGA-AF488	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 (WGA-AF488) is a cell membrane-specific staining agent prepared by conjugating wheat germ agglutinin with the Alexa Fluor 488 (HY-D1304) fluorescent dye, and it binds to cell surface glycoproteins with high affinity. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is applied in fluorescence microscopy and confocal imaging techniques, and it can clearly label the membrane structures of various cells including breast cancer cells, enabling high-resolution visual observation. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is used in studies of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer to observe cell morphology and membrane dynamic changes .

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488

WGA-AF488

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 (WGA-AF488) is a cell membrane-specific staining agent prepared by conjugating wheat germ agglutinin with the Alexa Fluor 488 (HY-D1304) fluorescent dye, and it binds to cell surface glycoproteins with high affinity. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is applied in fluorescence microscopy and confocal imaging techniques, and it can clearly label the membrane structures of various cells including breast cancer cells, enabling high-resolution visual observation. Wheat germ agglutinin-AF488 is used in studies of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer to observe cell morphology and membrane dynamic changes .

HY-NP0147

Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) 1 Publications Verification WGA (Fluorescein)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Fluorescein is a classic fluorescent label that specifically binds to sugar residues such as N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and sialic acid. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein performs regionally differential fluorescent staining of the ocular surface epithelial glycocalyx to assess its integrity, and causes no damage to the eye at safe concentrations. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein is also used for staining structures including red blood cells, cultured cells, bacteria and pine wood nematodes, and facilitates the isolation of wheat-associated plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial strains. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein can be applied to the detection of ocular glycocalyx integrity and the research of related diseases such as pine wilt disease .

Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein)

1 Publications Verification

WGA (Fluorescein)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Fluorescein is a classic fluorescent label that specifically binds to sugar residues such as N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and sialic acid. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein performs regionally differential fluorescent staining of the ocular surface epithelial glycocalyx to assess its integrity, and causes no damage to the eye at safe concentrations. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein is also used for staining structures including red blood cells, cultured cells, bacteria and pine wood nematodes, and facilitates the isolation of wheat-associated plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial strains. Wheat Germ Agglutinin Fluorescein can be applied to the detection of ocular glycocalyx integrity and the research of related diseases such as pine wilt disease .

HY-NP0144

Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) WGA (Fluorescein)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) (WGA (Fluorescein)) is a fluorescent lectin that acts as a probe to specifically bind biomolecules. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to cell surface glycoconjugates containing N-acetylglucosamine. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) is a selective agglutinating agent targeting specific red blood cells, thymocytes, splenocytes and lymphocytes. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to fibroblasts and lymphocytes via dual binding sites in a temperature-dependent, saturable manner. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) can be used for quantitative studies of cell surface receptor glycoconjugates (Ex=495 nm, Em=515 nm) .

Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein)

WGA (Fluorescein)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) (WGA (Fluorescein)) is a fluorescent lectin that acts as a probe to specifically bind biomolecules. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to cell surface glycoconjugates containing N-acetylglucosamine. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) is a selective agglutinating agent targeting specific red blood cells, thymocytes, splenocytes and lymphocytes. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) binds to fibroblasts and lymphocytes via dual binding sites in a temperature-dependent, saturable manner. Succinylated Wheat Germ Agglutinin (Fluorescein) can be used for quantitative studies of cell surface receptor glycoconjugates (Ex=495 nm, Em=515 nm) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99667

Ipafricept 4 Publications Verification OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc	Wnt	Cancer
Ipafricept (OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc) is a first class recombinant fusion protein with the extracellular part of the human frizzled-8 receptor fused to a human IgG1 Fc fragment that binds Wnt ligands, which blocks Wnt signaling. Ipafricept reduces tumor growth and results in a decrease in both liver and lung metastases combined with Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in pancreatic cancer mouse models. Ipafricept shows solid tumor inhibition activity with well tolerance, such as desmoid tumor, germ cell cancer, ovarian cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-I0508

Phthalic acid 2 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-B1331

Cyromazine Cyromazin; CGA-72662	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Cyromazine (CGA-72662) is a triazine insect growth regulator used as an insecticide and an acaricide. It is a cyclopropyl derivative of melamine. Cyromazine works by affecting the nervous system of the immature larval stages of certain insects. Cyromazine reduced the number of germ cells by interfering with the Ecdysone (HY-N0179) signaling pathway. Cyromazine induces renal toxicity attenuated and restored by green tea extract in rats .

HY-117081

C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0)	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Lipid Source Classification	Others
C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0), a sphingolipid, is an epidermis-specifically vital component of the water barrier in mammalian skin. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) is expressed in epidermal keratinocytes and male germ cells during their differentiation and maturation. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) deficiency in the epiderm of Elovl4 deletion or mutation mice .

HY-B1331R

Cyromazine (Standard) Cyromazin (Standard); CGA-72662 (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Cyromazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyromazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyromazine (CGA-72662) is a triazine insect growth regulator used as an insecticide and an acaricide. It is a cyclopropyl derivative of melamine. Cyromazine works by affecting the nervous system of the immature larval stages of certain insects. Cyromazine reduced the number of germ cells by interfering with the Ecdysone (HY-N0179) signaling pathway. Cyromazine induces renal toxicity attenuated and restored by green tea extract in rats .

HY-I0508R

Phthalic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Phthalic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phthalic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-Y1322S

Triphenyl phosphate-d15

Triphenyl phosphate-d₁₅ is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.

HY-I0508S

Phthalic acid-d4

Phthalic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Phthalic acid. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

HY-W782213

Phthalic acid-13C

Phthalic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Phthalic acid. Phthalic acid is the final common metabolite of phthalic acid esters (PAEs). Phthalic acid can be used for the synthesis of synthetic agents, such as isophthalic acid (IPA), and terephthalic acid (TPA). Phthalic acid has applications in the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizers. Phthalic acid exhibits mutagenic effect and causes genetic damage in mammalian germ cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-111648

6-O-Methyl Guanosine		Nucleoside Analogs Guanosine
6-O-Methyl Guanosine is a Ribonucleoside. Replacement of the conserved G5, G8 or G12 residues in hammerhead ribozymes with 6-O-Methyl Guanosine reduces k_cat without altering K_m. 6-O-Methyl Guanosine exerts position-dependent regulatory effects on ribosomal velocity and fidelity. When 6-O-Methyl Guanosine is located at the first or third position of a codon, it decreases the accuracy of tRNA selection. When 6-O-Methyl Guanosine is located at the second position of a codon, it slows down the peptide bond formation rate of cognate aminoacyl-tRNA but does not change the reaction rate of near-cognate aminoacyl-tRNA .

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