560 Results for "

hydrate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (560)

560 Results for "hydrate" in MCE Product Catalog:

603
603 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10071A
CAS No.: 331752-47-7
Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade .
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229
229 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18085A
CAS No.: 849061-97-8
Quercetin hydrate, a natural flavonoid, is a stimulator of recombinant SIRT1 and also a PI3K inhibitor with IC50 of 2.4 μM, 3.0 μM and 5.4 μM for PI3K γ, PI3K δ and PI3K β, respectively .
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186
186 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125944
CAS No.: 1569257-94-8
Purity:  98.03%
MitoTEMPO hydrate is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant . MitoTEMPO hydrate induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. MitoTEMPO hydrate regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. MitoTEMPO hydrate reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. MitoTEMPO hydrate can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
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171
171 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W010735
CAS No.: 34369-07-8
Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt hydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt hydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt hydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt hydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .
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95
95 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14879B
CAS No.: 2938989-90-1
Purity:  98.66%
Synonyms: NXL-104 hydrate; AVE1330A hydrate
Research Areas:  

Infection

Avibactam sodium (NXL-104) hydrate is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC50s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively .
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88
88 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10619E
CAS No.: 1613220-15-7
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: MK-4827 tosylate hydrate
Target:  

PARP Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Niraparib (MK-4827) tosylate hydrate is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib tosylate hydrate leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity .
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87
87 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14519B
CAS No.: 133073-73-1
Purity:  98.41%
Synonyms: Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate
Methotrexate hydrate (Amethopterin hydrate; CL14377 hydrate; WR19039 hydrate) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate hydrate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate hydrate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate hydrate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate hydrate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer .
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86
86 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15777C
CAS No.: 1374639-79-8
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: LEE011 succinate hydrate
Target:  

CDK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

RRibociclib (LEE011) succinate hydrate is an ATP-competitive and orally active CDK4/6 inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier with IC50 values of 10 nM and 39 nM, respectively, and is over 1,000-fold less potent against the cyclin B/CDK1 complex .
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85
85 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14397A
CAS No.: 74252-25-8
Purity:  99.85%
Synonyms: Indometacin sodium hydrate
Indomethacin (Indometacin) sodium hydrateis a orally active and BBB-permeable COX1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin sodium hydrateis has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin sodium hydrateis can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research .
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81
81 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17420A
CAS No.: 6055-19-2
Synonyms: Cyclophosphamide monohydrate
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Cyclophosphamide hydrate is a synthetic alkylating agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities.
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77
77 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17577
CAS No.: 68030-18-2
Synonyms: Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate
Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .
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73
73 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112490
CAS No.: 344423-98-9
Purity:  99.64%
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Others

Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate is a drug belonging to the statin class of drugs used to lower blood cholesterol levels. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate has unique chemical properties that make it an effective tool in controlling high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and triglycerides in the body, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme responsible for producing cholesterol in the liver.
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72
72 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10450A
CAS No.: 960404-48-2
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: BMS-512148 (2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate
Target:  

SGLT

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) is the S-enantiomer of Dapagliflozin 1,2-propanediol, hydrate. Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) induces HIF1 expression and attenuates renal IR injury .
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58
58 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10550A
CAS No.: 625375-83-9
Purity:  98.52%
Synonyms: XR9576 methanesulfonate, hydrate
Target:  

P-glycoprotein

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Tariquidar methanesulfonate, hydrate (XR9576 methanesulfonate, hydrate) is a potent and specific inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) with a Kd of 5.1 nM.
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55
55 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10409A
CAS No.: 1374744-69-0
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: TG-101348 hydrochloride hydrate; SAR 302503 hydrochloride hydrate
Target:  

JAK Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate (TG-101348 hydrochloride hydrate) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active JAK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3 nM for both JAK2 and JAK2V617F kinase. Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate shows 35- and 334-fold selectivity over JAK1 and JAK3, respectively. Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate induces cancer cell apoptosis and has the potential for myeloproliferative disorders research .
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49
49 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0117D
CAS No.: 1229002-07-6
Synonyms: GAR-936 hydrate
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Tigecycline (GAR-936) hydrate is a broad-spectrum glycylcycline antibiotic. The mean inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Tigecycline hydrate for E. coli (MG1655 strain) is approximately 125 ng/mL . MIC50 and MIC90 are 1 and 2 mg/L for Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii), respectively .
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46
46 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0070B
CAS No.: 345957-19-9
Synonyms: Triiodothyronine sodium hydrate; 3,3',5-Triiodo-L-thyronine sodium hydrate; T3 sodium hydrate
Liothyronine sodium hydrate is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine sodium hydrate is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively .
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46
46 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17506A
CAS No.: 117772-70-0
Synonyms: CP-62993 hydrate
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Azithromycin hydrate is a macrolide antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
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41
41 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13781
CAS No.: 357166-30-4
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: LY231514 disodium hemipenta hydrate
Pemetrexed (LY231514) disodium hemipenta hydrate is a CNS-penetrant antifolate, the Ki values of the pentaglutamate of LY231514 are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively.
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41
41 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2309A
CAS No.: 58002-62-3
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Kainic acid hydrate is a potent excitotoxic agent. Kainic acid hydrate also is an agonist for a subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptor. Kainic acid hydrate induces seizures .
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