1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Indolelactic acid

Indolelactic acid  (Synonyms: Indole-3-lactic acid)

Cat. No.: HY-113099 Purity: 99.94%
COA Handling Instructions

Indolelactic acid (Indole-3-lactic acid) is a tryptophan (Trp) catabolite in Azotobacter vinelandii cultures. Indolelactic acid has anti-inflammation and potential anti-viral activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Indolelactic acid Chemical Structure

Indolelactic acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1821-52-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 77 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 77 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 45 In-stock
10 mg USD 70 In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Indolelactic acid:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

2 Publications Citing Use of MCE Indolelactic acid

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Indolelactic acid (Indole-3-lactic acid) is a tryptophan (Trp) catabolite in Azotobacter vinelandii cultures. Indolelactic acid has anti-inflammation and potential anti-viral activity[1][3][4].

IC50 & Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

In Vitro

Indolelactic acid (1 mM, 5 days) upregulates CXCR3, granzyme B, and immunoregulatory galectin-1 in Th2 cells[2].
Indolelactic acid (0.1-10 mM, 1 h) significantly inhibits LPS-induced inflammation in RAW blue macrophages and Caco-2 cells[3].
Indolelactic acid (0.1-10 mM, 1 h) inhibits TNF-α induced inflammation in HT-29 cells[3].
Indolelactic acid (10 mM, 1 h) activates the AhR and downstream Nrf2 pathway in Caco-2 cells[3].
Indolelactic acid (5 μM, 24 h) enhances the IFIT2 and RSAD2 mRNA expression in H4 cells stimulated by IL-1β[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

RT-PCR[3]

Cell Line: HT-29 cells
Concentration: 0.1, 1, 10 mM
Incubation Time: 1 h
Result: Decreased IL-8 level induced by TNF-α, and increased β-defensin 2 and SERT level.
In Vivo

Indolelactic acid (gavage feeding, 10 μM, 5 μL, 5 days, C57BL/6 mice) benefits the immature intestine preferentially[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice[4]
Dosage: 10 μM, 5 μL
Administration: Gavage feeding, 5 days
Result: Upregulated the innate immune response genes in immature mouse intestine (C57-pup-ileum), with no effects on pup-colon or adult intestine.
Molecular Weight

205.21

Formula

C11H11NO3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

SMILES

OC(C(CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)O)=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 1 year
-20°C 6 months
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (487.31 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.8731 mL 24.3653 mL 48.7306 mL
5 mM 0.9746 mL 4.8731 mL 9.7461 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (10.14 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (10.14 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  0.5% CMC-Na/saline water

    Solubility: 20 mg/mL (97.46 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.94%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 4.8731 mL 24.3653 mL 48.7306 mL 121.8264 mL
5 mM 0.9746 mL 4.8731 mL 9.7461 mL 24.3653 mL
10 mM 0.4873 mL 2.4365 mL 4.8731 mL 12.1826 mL
15 mM 0.3249 mL 1.6244 mL 3.2487 mL 8.1218 mL
20 mM 0.2437 mL 1.2183 mL 2.4365 mL 6.0913 mL
25 mM 0.1949 mL 0.9746 mL 1.9492 mL 4.8731 mL
30 mM 0.1624 mL 0.8122 mL 1.6244 mL 4.0609 mL
40 mM 0.1218 mL 0.6091 mL 1.2183 mL 3.0457 mL
50 mM 0.0975 mL 0.4873 mL 0.9746 mL 2.4365 mL
60 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4061 mL 0.8122 mL 2.0304 mL
80 mM 0.0609 mL 0.3046 mL 0.6091 mL 1.5228 mL
100 mM 0.0487 mL 0.2437 mL 0.4873 mL 1.2183 mL
  • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
  • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
  • Your name will appear on the site.

Indolelactic acid Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Product Name

 

Salutation

Applicant Name *

 

Email Address *

Phone Number *

 

Organization Name *

Department *

 

Requested quantity *

Country or Region *

     

Remarks

Bulk Inquiry

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Indolelactic acid
Cat. No.:
HY-113099
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: