Infection

Tecnazene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tecnazene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tecnazene is a dinitroaromatic fungicide and plant growth regulator. Tecnazene binds irreversibly to human skin tissues and exhibits acute toxicity in Rattus norvegicus (brown rat). Tecnazene exerts sprouting-inhibiting and antifungal activities by inhibiting the sprouting of potato tuber buds and blocking the growth and reproduction of fungi that cause dry rot. Tecnazene has significant antifungal and sprouting-inhibiting activities, and shows high toxicity to aquatic organisms such as freshwater fish and crustaceans. Tecnazene is used for sprouting inhibition and dry rot control during potato storage.

Bictegravir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bictegravir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bictegravir (GS-9883) is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase with an IC₅₀ of 7.5 nM.

Oritavancin (diphosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oritavancin (diphosphate). Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity.

N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin (HY-107532). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin (NN-DNJ) is a deoxynojirimycin derivative with a hydrophobic long chain. N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin is an orally active inhibitor of acid α-glucosidase (IC₅₀: 0.42 μM) and α-1,6-glucosidase (IC₅₀: 8.4 μM). N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin has activities of inhibiting glycogen breaK_down, anti-virus and anti-tumor. N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin also has insecticidal effects, with an LD50 of 5 mM for adults of Bemisia tabaci.

Antitubercular agent-52 (Compound 7k) is an antitubercular agent targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Antitubercular agent-52 selectively inhibits the cytochrome bcc (cyt-bcc) electron transport chain of Mtb and also acts on cytochrome bd (cyt-bd). Antitubercular agent-52 blocks electron transfer and ATP production by interfering with the key energy metabolism pathway of Mtb. Antitubercular agent-52 is promising for research of tuberculosis.

MMV693183 is an orally active inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum acetyl-CoA synthetase (AcAS), with an IC₅₀ of 300 nM against Plasmodium falciparum. MMV693183 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against clinical isolates of malaria parasites, including Artemisinin (HY-B0094)-resistant strains. MMV693183 is metabolized in vivo into the active antimetabolite CoA-MMV693183, which exerts effects of killing asexual blood-stage parasites and blocking transmission to Anopheles mosquitoes by binding to and inhibiting the function of acetyl-CoA synthetase, thereby reducing the levels of acetyl-CoA and 4'-phosphopantetheine. In humanized mouse models, MMV693183 shows favorable in vivo efficacy, drug-like properties, and no significant cytotoxicity or off-target activity against human cells. MMV693183 is widely used in malaria-related research as a parasiticide and metabolic disruptor.

γ-Hexalactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Hexalactone (γ-Caprolactone) (HY-W015892). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Hexalactone is a gamma-lactone found in ripe fruits. γ-Hexalactone induces DNA damage in human lymphocytes and HepG2 cells, modulates cytokine secretion in human lymphocytes, and reduces recombinant PON1 activity. γ-Hexalactone serves as a dose-dependent oviposition inhibitor against Bactrocera oleae. γ-Hexalactone can be used for the research of Bactrocera oleae pest management.

Temafloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temafloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temafloxacin (TMFX) is an orally active quinolone broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. Temafloxacin is well tolerated in lower respiratory and genitourinary tract infections.

Roselipin 2B inhibits diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) of rat hepatic microcosm.

Valganciclovir is an orally active antiviral agent. Valganciclovir can inhibit the growth of adenoviruses and have a protective effect on immunosuppressed hamsters. Valganciclovir can be used for the research of Cytomegalovirus.

Antifungal agent 87(10) acts as a highly potent PDT antimycotic photosensitizer (PDT-IC₅₀ = 1 nM for T. rubrum).

Lanomycin is an antifungal compound with activity against Candida and dermatophytes.

Mureidomycin B is an antibiotic with anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa activity.

Antifungal agent-168 is an antifungal agent with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity against a variety of pathogenic fungi. Antifungal agent-168 interacts with β-glucan in the cell wall of Botrytis cinerea, disrupting the physiological functions of the cell wall. Antifungal agent-168 damages the hyphal cell membrane, causes electrolyte leakage, and promotes ROS release to accelerate fungal death. Antifungal agent-168 can be used in studies related to Botrytis cinerea infection.

Tiamulin-d₁₀-1 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Tiamulin. Tiamulin (Thiamutilin) is a diterpenic antibiotic that is widely used in pigs and poultry for the control of infectious diseases. Tiamulin is effectively used in the study of airsacculitis, which is primarily caused by Mycoplasma spp.

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) trisodium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP trisodium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP trisodium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP trisodium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP trisodium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

GKL003 is a bacterial transcription inhibitor that targets the RNAP-σ interaction interface, with a K_i of 5.79 nM. GKL003 specifically binds to the RNAP β' clamp helix region at the σ^A factor binding site, blocks the formation of RNAP holoenzyme, and inhibits the formation of bacterial transcription initiation complexes. GKL003 inhibits the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial cells, and also exhibits activity against drug-resistant strains.

Insecticidal agent 27 (Compound D36) is an insecticide agent. Insecticidal agent 27 shows superior activity against P. xylostella, with a LC₅₀ value of 0.025 mg/L. Insecticidal agent 27 exhibits LC₅₀ values of 0.934 and 0.601 mg/L against Spodoptera frugiperda and Ostrinia furnacalis,respectively.

Argimicin B is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Sphingomonas sp.. Argimicin B exhibits algicidal activity against a variety of toxic cyanobacteria with MIC of low micromolar levels.

Urease-IN-20 (compound XBP2) is an inhibitor of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Urease-IN-20 inhibits H. pylori with an IC₅₀ of 0.14 μM. Urease-IN-20 reduces cell Apoptosis and decreases ROS and γH2AX in GES-1 cells infected with H. pylori. Urease-IN-20 exhibits significant gastric mucosal protective effects. Urease-IN-20 shows the potential for H. pylori research.