Microtubule/Tubulin
Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inhibitors
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Microtubule/Tubulin Agonists
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Microtubule/Tubulin Activators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Modulators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inducers
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Microtubule/Tubulin Degraders
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Microtubule/Tubulin Controls
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Microtubule/Tubulin Ligands
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Microtubule/Tubulin Related Products (992)
Related Products (992)
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Antibodies (69)
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Lisavanbulin
0 ImagesSynonyms: BAL-101553Lisavanbulin (BAL-101553) is the prodrug of the microtubule targeting agent Avanbulin (BAL 27862) (HY-106008). Lisavanbulin is a BBB-penetrant and orally active antitumor agent, especially in tumors that express high levels of end-binding protein 1. Lisavanbulin has ability to target tumor cell proliferation and affects the tumor microenvironment by reducing tumor microvasculature. Lisavanbulin is also a spindle assembly checkpoint activator. Lisavanbulin induces cell cycle arrest and subsequent death or aberrant chromosome segregation. Lisavanbulin can be studied in research for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and glioblastoma.
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Vorsetuzumab mafodotin
0 ImagesSynonyms: Anti-Human CD70 Recombinant Antibody; SGN-75Vorsetuzumab mafodotin (SGN-75) is an Auristatin-based anti-CD70 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Vorsetuzumab mafodotin consists of a humanized monoclonal antibody, Vorsetuzumab and an ADC cytotoxin MMAF. Vorsetuzumab mafodotin has antineoplastic activity.
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EAPB 02303
0 ImagesEAPB 02303 is a microtubule-disrupting agent and inhibitor. EAPB 02303 induces mitosis arrest and impairment of spindle assembly. Thus, EAPB 02303 induces apoptosis and exhibits antitumor activity. EAPB 02303 also exhibits a potent synergy with Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) at lower concentrations.
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Cantuzumab mertansine
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P99492CAS No.: 400010-39-1Synonyms: SB-408075; huC242-DM1Cantuzumab mertansine (SB-408075; huC242-DM1), an ADC, is an immunoconjugate of the potent maytansine derivative (DM1 (HY-19792)) and the humanized monoclonal antibody (huC242) directed to CanAg. Cantuzumab mertansine has cytotoxic toward colon cancer cells and has broad antitumor efficacy against a range of CanAg-positive human tumor xenografts.
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Taccalonolide AJ
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N4208CAS No.: 2230777-09-8Taccalonolide AJ is a microtubule stabilizer and antiproliferative agent with an IC50 of 4.2 nM against β-tubulin (β-tubulin) D226. Taccalonolide AJ increases cellular microtubule density, induces microtubule bundling, triggers G2/M cell cycle arrest with abnormal mitotic spindles, and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Taccalonolide AJ can be used in the research of oral cancer, breast cancer, solid tumors, as well as tumors resistant to Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A).
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DM1-SMe
0 ImagesDM1-SMe is an unconjugated form of the Maytansinoid in IMGN901. DM1-SMe is the microtubule inhibitor and can be used as the ADC cytotoxin.
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Tubulysin M
0 ImagesTubulysin M is a highly cytotoxic anti-microtubule toxin (anti-microtubule toxins) that is synthesized as an ADC cytotoxin (ADC Cytotoxin). Tubulysin M can be isolated from the myxobacteria Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin M displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the low nanomolar range. Tubulysin M inhibits microtubule/tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
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TN-16
0 ImagesTN-16 is a Microtubule polymerization inhibitor. TN-16 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, metaphase mitotic arrest and Apoptotic cell death in cells, and blocks late Autophagic flux by inhibiting autophagosome-lysosome fusion. TN-16 suppresses tumor growth in syngeneic mouse breast cancer models. TN-16 can be used in research related to neuroblastoma, cervical cancer, breast cancer and other tumors.
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cis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene
0 Imagescis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene is a stilbene. cis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene induces cytochrome c release to the cytoplasm. cis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene-induced apoptosis is associated with mitochondrial release of cytochrome c. cis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene also suppresses tubulin polymerization. cis-3,4',5-Trimethoxy-3'-hydroxystilbene can be used for leukemic research.
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Fenbendazole (Standard)
0 ImagesFenbendazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenbendazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent and acts on helminthes primarily by binding to tubulin and disrupting the tubulin microtubule equilibrium. Fenbendazole stabilizes the transcriptional activator HIF-1α. Fenbendazole possesses an efficient anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53.
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Estradiol 3-methyl ether
0 ImagesSynonyms: 3-O-Methyl estradiol; 17β-Estradiol 3-methyl ether; 3-MethoxyestradiolEstradiol 3-methyl ether (EDME) is a highly selective TRPML1 ion channel antagonist and microtubule (microtubule) depolymerizing agent, with IC50 values of 0.22 μM and 3.8 μM against TRPML1 and TRPML2, respectively; it shows no activity against TRPML3. Estradiol 3-methyl ether induces the disruption of cytoplasmic microtubule networks in mammalian cells, with an EC50 of 9 μM. Independent of estrogen receptors, Estradiol 3-methyl ether blocks autophagy (autophagy), TFEB nuclear translocation, and inhibits the migration and invasion of triple-negative breast cancer cells by suppressing TRPML1. Estradiol 3-methyl ether is applicable for relevant research on triple-negative breast cancer.
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Fmoc-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE
0 ImagesFmoc-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE consists the ADCs linker (Fmoc-Val-Cit-PAB) and potent tubulin inhibitor (MMAE). Fmoc-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC.
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TAM470
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-148128CAS No.: 1802498-63-0TAM470 is a novel cytolysin, inhibiting tubulin polymerization and microtubule depolymerization. TAM470 can be used in the synthesis of OMTX705 as payload molecule, OMTX705 is a novel FAP-targeting antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) with antitumor activity.
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Cevipabulin fumarate
0 ImagesSynonyms: TTI-237 fumarateCevipabulin fumarate (TTI-237 fumarate) is an oral, microtubule-active, antitumor compound and inhibits the binding of [3H]NSC 49842 to tubulin, with an IC50 of 18-40 nM for cytotoxicity in human tumor cell line.
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NN3201
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-177578Purity: 99.15%NN3201 is a c-Kit-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with high affinity (KD = 0.19 pM). NN3201 is composed of 4-(3-Tosyl-2-(tosylmethyl)propanoyl)benzoic acid-glu(PEG24-Me)-val-cit-NH-benzyloxyformic acid-MMAE (HY-178219) and an anti-c-Kit human monoclonal antibody NN2101 (HY-P991293). NN3201 rapidly internalizes and inhibits stem cell factor (SCF)-driven signaling, thereby delivering its payload to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. NN3201 exhibits no Fc-mediated effector functions antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)/complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) due to reduced FcγR binding. NN3201 exhibits significant c-Kit-dependent anti-tumor efficacies in various tumor models. NN3201 can be used in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research[1][2].
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Vc-MMAD
0 ImagesVc-MMAD consists the ADCs linker (Val-Cit) and potent tubulin inhibitor (MMAD). Vc-MMAD is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC.
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Combretastatin A-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121993CAS No.: 109971-63-3Combretastatin A-1 is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor that binds to the colchicine-binding site of tubulin. Combretastatin A-1 inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin pathway through tubulin depolymerization mediated AKT deactivation. Combretastatin A-1 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-vascular effects.
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Pironetin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-116446CAS No.: 151519-02-7Pironetin is an α/β unsaturated lactone isolated from Streptomyces species. Pironetin binds to α-tubulin and is a potent inhibitor of microtubule polymerization, and has cell cycle arrest and antitumor activity.
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VcMMAE-d8
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-15575SSynonyms: MC-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE-d8; mc-vc-PAB-MMAE-d8VcMMAE-d8 is an isotope of VcMMAE (HY-15575). VcMMAE-d8 is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using the anti-mitotic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE, a tubulin inhibitor), linked via the lysosomally cleavable dipeptide, valine-citrulline (vc).
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Epothilone F
0 ImagesEpothilone F is a 16-membered macrolide microtubule-targeting agent. Epothilone F exhibits significant anticancer activity, and it particularly exerts effective inhibitory effects on paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Epothilone F inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells, non-small cell lung cancer cells and drug-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and it has been widely used in cancer-related research.
