Phosphatase Activator

PPA24 is a PP2A activator with a K_D of 8.465 μM for PP2ACα. PPA24 induces cancer cell death via apoptosis. PP2ACα induces ROS generation and decreases the level of c-Myc expression. PPA24 can be used to study colorectal cancer (CRC), Folinic acid (HY-17556), 5-Fluorouracil (HY-90006), and Oxaliplatin (HY-17371) (FOLFOX)-resistant CRC, and melanoma cancer.

EDP-305 is an orally active, potent and selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist, with EC₅₀ values of 34 nM (chimeric FXR in CHO cells) and 8 nM (full-length FXR in HEK cells). EDP-305 shows a potent and consistent antifibrotic effect. EDP-305 can be used for primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) research.

D-erythro-Sphingosine-d₇ is the deuterium labeled D-erythro-Sphingosine. D-erythro-Sphingosine (Erythrosphingosine) is a very potent activator of p32-kinase with an EC₅₀ of 8 μM, and inhibits protein kinase C (PKC). D-erythro-Sphingosine (Erythrosphingosine) is also a PP2A activator.

Isovitexin 2''-O-arabinoside is a flavonoid in plantlets of Avena sativa L..

SHP1 activator 1 (Compound 3n) is an activator for src homology-2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 1(SHP1) with an EC₅₀ of 17.66 μM. SHP1 activator 1 inhibits the proliferation of ABC-DLBCL cells, induces apoptosis by inhibiting STAT3 signaling pathway. SHP1 activator 1 emitts blue and green fluorescence signalis in MDA-MB-231 cell, and can be used as a cell imaging agent.

2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride (Glycinamide hydrochloride) is a derivative of Glycine (HY-Y0966). 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride forms cell-absorbable nanocomplexes with proteins (such as bovine serum albumin) through strong electrostatic interactions, promoting cellular uptake of related proteins. 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride synergizes with BMP2 to upregulate the expression of osteogenic marker genes (such as Col1a1, Alp, Runx2) and proteins (such as COL1, BSP), enhancing collagen synthesis. 2-Aminoacetamide hydrochloride synergizes with BMP2 to promote osteoblast differentiation in vitro and bone regeneration in vivo.

Butylboronic acid is a competitive soybean urease inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.9 mM and a K_i of 1.5 mM.

Azadirachtin B is an limonoid isolated from seed kernels of Azadirachta indica. Azadirachtin B increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and stimulates osteoblast differentiation. Azadirachtin B is active against the Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA). Azadirachtin B has insecticidal, nematocidal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and osteogenic properties.

MP07-66, a FTY720 analogue, is devoid of immunosuppressive effects and shows promising antitumor effects in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by disruption of the SET-PP2A complex leading to PP2A reactivation.

Neoeriocitrin is a Naringin (HY-N0153) analogue found in Drynaria Rhizome. Neoeriocitrin induces cells proliferation, differentiation, up-regulates type I collagen, osteocalcin, and key osteogenic markers, and increases ALP activity. Neoeriocitrin increases expression of Runx2, COL I, OCN and Beclin1. Neoeriocitrin inhibits phosphorylation of P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, reduces acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, and increases choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity. Neoeriocitrin reduces apoptosis and induces autophagy. Neoeriocitrin can be used for the researches of osteoporosis and Alzheimer's disease.

DIPQUO is an activator of the bone marker alkaline phosphatase (ALP), with an EC₅₀ of 6.27 μM in C2C12 cells. DIPQUO promotes mouse and human osteoblast differentiation via activation of p38 MAPK-β.

Dioctyl phthalate-d₄ (DNOP-d₄) is the d₄-labeled Dioctyl phthalate (HY-W013755). Dioctyl phthalate (DNOP) is a plasticizer. Dioctyl phthalate increases the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the liver, as well as the levels of creatinine and urea in the kidney. Exposure to Dioctyl phthalate disrupts the homeostasis of the intestinal microbial community, increases the abundance of pathogenic bacteria, and reduces the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Lactobacillus. Dioctyl phthalate induces significant and dose-dependent inflammatory responses in the liver, spleen and kidney of mice.

AMG-529 is a humanized monoclonal antibody against ASGR1 that binds to ASGR1, blocks ligand binding, and causes a dose-dependent increase in ALP (a biomarker of ASGR1 inhibition). AMG-529 can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases.

AQX-435 is a potent SHIP1 phosphatase activator. AQX-435 reduces PI3K activation downstream of the B-cell receptor (BCR) and induces apoptosis of malignant B cells, and reduces lymphoma growth.

TD52 dihydrochloride, an Erlotinib (HY-50896) derivative, is an orally active, potent cancerous inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A) inhibitor. TD52 dihydrochloride mediates the apoptotic effect in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells via regulating the CIP2A/PP2A/p-Akt signalling pathway. TD52 dihydrochloride indirectly reduced CIP2A by disturbing Elk1 binding to the CIP2A promoter. TD52 dihydrochloride has less p-EGFR inhibition and has potent anti-cancer activity. TD52 (dihydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

Diethyl phthalate-d₄ is the d₄ labeled Diethyl phthalate (HY-Y0284). Diethyl phthalate is an orally active plasticizer and detergent base. Diethyl phthalate increases the activities of ACP, ALP, SDH, and ALT in liver, muscle, or both tissues. Diethyl phthalate induces dose-dependent mortality and sluggish behavior in freshwater fish. Diethyl phthalate may induce male reproductive toxicity. Diethyl phthalate is added to plastic polymers to help maintain their flexibility.

P5SA-2 is a selective allosteric activator of PPP5C. P5SA-2 exerts its effects by modulating the phosphatase domain of PPP5C and can increase PPP5C activity by 3.2-fold at 100 μM with an apparent affinity constant of 7.8 μM. P5SA-2 can be used in cancer and Alzheimer's disease research.

Dioctyl phthalate (DNOP) is a plasticizer. Dioctyl phthalate increases the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the liver, as well as the levels of creatinine and urea in the kidney. Exposure to Dioctyl phthalate disrupts the homeostasis of the intestinal microbial community, increases the abundance of pathogenic bacteria, and reduces the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Lactobacillus. Dioctyl phthalate induces significant and dose-dependent inflammatory responses in the liver, spleen and kidney of mice.

Ethyl gentisate (Ethyl 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate) is a dual modulator for cell differentiation, that enhances the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and alkaline phosphatase activity, inhibits RANKL-activated osteoclastogenesis in RAW264.7 cells, and balances the bone remodeling process.

D-erythro-Sphingosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-erythro-Sphingosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-erythro-Sphingosine (Erythrosphingosine) is a very potent activator of p32-kinase with an EC50 of 8 μM, and inhibits protein kinase C (PKC). D-erythro-Sphingosine (Erythrosphingosine) is also a PP2A activator[1][2][3][4].