1. Apoptosis
  2. Apoptosis
  3. Obacunone

Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 751-03-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.2 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Obacunone:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Obacunone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2025 May;31(5):135.  [Abstract]

    CCK-8 assay was used to measure the viability of HK-2 cells treatment with Obacunone (OB) solutions at different concentrations (0, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 µM).

    Obacunone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2025 May;31(5):135.  [Abstract]

    Levels of ROS in HK-2 cells from each group were measured using immunofluorescence treated with Obacunone (OB) (20, 40, 80 μM).

    Obacunone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2025 May;31(5):135.  [Abstract]

    Protein levels of GPX4, ACSL4, SLC7A11 and FTH1 in HK-2 cells from each group were measured using western blotting treated with Obacunone (OB) (20, 40, 80 μM).

    Obacunone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2025 May;31(5):135.  [Abstract]

    The expression levels of Nrf2 and KEAP1 in HK-2 cells from the Control, HG, HG + Obacunone (OB) 20 µM, HG + OB 40 µM and HG + OB 80 µM groups were assessed using reverse transcription-quantitative PCR.

    Obacunone purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2025 May;31(5):135.  [Abstract]

    Severity of renal pathological damage in each group of rats was observed using hematoxylin and eosin staining treated with Obacunone (OB) (25, 50, 100 mg/kg, p.o.).
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage[1][2][3].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    J774.A1 IC50
    83.61 μM
    Compound: 5
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse J774A1 cells assessed as reduction of LPS-induced nitric oxide production treated 2 hrs before LPS addition measured after 20 hrs by using Griess reagent
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse J774A1 cells assessed as reduction of LPS-induced nitric oxide production treated 2 hrs before LPS addition measured after 20 hrs by using Griess reagent
    [PMID: 23688954]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.02 μM
    Compound: 11g
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by [3H]-thymidine incorporation assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by [3H]-thymidine incorporation assay
    [PMID: 33289552]
    MDA-MB-435 IC50
    6.8 μM
    Compound: 11g
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells incubated for 48 hrs by [3H]-thymidine incorporation assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells incubated for 48 hrs by [3H]-thymidine incorporation assay
    [PMID: 33289552]
    SW480 IC50
    56 μM
    Compound: 11g
    Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 33289552]
    In Vitro

    Obacunone (1-50 μM; 48 h) effectively inhibits UVR-induced cytotoxicity[2].
    Obacunone (25 μM; 1 h+12 h) improves UVR-induced oxidative damage in ARPE-19 cells and inhibits reactive oxygen species accumulation, mitochondrial depolarization, lipid peroxidation, and single-stranded DNA accumulation in human ARPE-19 cells[2].
    Obacunone (25 μM; 1 h+12 h) slows UVR-induced apoptosis in human ARPE-19 cells and murine RPE cells[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Obacunone (10 mg/kg; ip; single dose) inhibits Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced lung inflammation and fibrosis in B6 mice[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    454.51

    Formula

    C26H30O7

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(OC1(C)C)C=C[C@]([C@@]1([H])C2)(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]([C@H]5C(O[C@H]4C6=COC=C6)=O)(O5)[C@]3(C)C2=O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, protect from light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (220.02 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.2002 mL 11.0009 mL 22.0017 mL
    5 mM 0.4400 mL 2.2002 mL 4.4003 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.75%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.2002 mL 11.0009 mL 22.0017 mL 55.0043 mL
    5 mM 0.4400 mL 2.2002 mL 4.4003 mL 11.0009 mL
    10 mM 0.2200 mL 1.1001 mL 2.2002 mL 5.5004 mL
    15 mM 0.1467 mL 0.7334 mL 1.4668 mL 3.6670 mL
    20 mM 0.1100 mL 0.5500 mL 1.1001 mL 2.7502 mL
    25 mM 0.0880 mL 0.4400 mL 0.8801 mL 2.2002 mL
    30 mM 0.0733 mL 0.3667 mL 0.7334 mL 1.8335 mL
    40 mM 0.0550 mL 0.2750 mL 0.5500 mL 1.3751 mL
    50 mM 0.0440 mL 0.2200 mL 0.4400 mL 1.1001 mL
    60 mM 0.0367 mL 0.1833 mL 0.3667 mL 0.9167 mL
    80 mM 0.0275 mL 0.1375 mL 0.2750 mL 0.6876 mL
    100 mM 0.0220 mL 0.1100 mL 0.2200 mL 0.5500 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Requested Quantity *

    Applicant Name *

     

    Salutation

    Email Address *

     

    Phone Number *

    Department

     

    Organization Name *

    City

    State

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    Obacunone
    Cat. No.:
    HY-N0428
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: