(RS)-AMPA monohydrate
Based on 1 Customer Validation
(RS)-AMPA monohydrate ((±)-AMPA monohydrate) is the racemate of AMPA. (RS)-AMPA monohydrate is a glutamate analogue and a potent, selective agonist of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamic acid. (RS)-AMPA monohydrate does not interfere with the binding sites of kainate or NMDA receptors.
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- Pureté : 99.90%
- CAS No.: 76463-67-7
- Formule: C7H12N2O5
- Masse moléculaire:204.18
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Stockage:
-20°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)
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Activité biologique
Description
IC50 & Target
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AMPA Receptor |
In Vitro
(RS)-AMPA monohydrate (10-3-10-4 M) causes depolarizations of cultured rat spinal and brainstem neurones. The depolarization by (RS)-AMPA monohydrate is clearly dose-dependent, although there is a great variability of effects between individual neurones. Application of (RS)-AMPA monohydrate at 10-5 M produces only small depolarizations (3-7 mV), whereas at 10-4 M, the amplitudes of the depolarizations ranged from 4 to 33 mV. (RS)-AMPA monohydrate also causes an increase of the discharge rate of spontaneously firing neurones or sometimes evoked a short burst of action potentials in silent cells. (RS)-AMPA monohydrate exerts its depolarizing effects by activating glutamate/quisqualate receptors without affecting NMDA receptors[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. .
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 76463-67-7
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 204.18
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Formule C7H12N2O5
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)C(N)CC1=C(C)ONC1=O.[H]O[H]
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Synonyms
(±)-AMPA monohydrate
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
-20°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)
Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro:
H2O : 5 mg/mL (24.49 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 7.14 mg/mL (34.97 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (275 KB)
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SDS (254 KB)
- English - EN (254 KB)
- Français - FR (254 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (254 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (254 KB)
- Español - ES (254 KB)
- Swedish - SV (254 KB)
- Italian - IT (254 KB)
- Korean - KR (254 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (254 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. Hösli L, et al. Effects of the glutamate analogue AMPA and its interaction with antagonists on cultured rat spinal and brain stem neurones. Neurosci Lett. 1983 Mar 28;36(1):59-62. [Content Brief]
[2]. Sommer B, et al. Flip and flop: a cell-specific functional switch in glutamate-operated channels of the CNS. Science. 1990 Sep 28;249(4976):1580-5. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 4.8976 mL | 24.4882 mL | 48.9764 mL | 122.4410 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9795 mL | 4.8976 mL | 9.7953 mL | 24.4882 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4898 mL | 2.4488 mL | 4.8976 mL | 12.2441 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3265 mL | 1.6325 mL | 3.2651 mL | 8.1627 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2449 mL | 1.2244 mL | 2.4488 mL | 6.1220 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.