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AR Signaling Pathway

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-16985
    Darolutamide
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    ODM-201; BAY-1841788

    Androgen Receptor Cancer
    Darolutamide (ODM-201) is an orally active competitive androgen receptor (AR) antagonist. Darolutamide has a Ki of 11 nM for rat wild-type AR (wtAR) and IC50 of 26 nM for human wild-type AR (hAR)-mediated transcriptional activation . Darolutamide inhibits testosterone-induced AR nuclear translocation and transcriptional activation . Darolutamide exerts selective effects on AR-positive cells by inhibiting AR-dependent signaling pathways, and its active metabolite retains full antagonistic activity against AR mutants . Darolutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer, including androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer .
    Darolutamide
  • HY-N2037
    Higenamine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine

    MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
    Higenamine
  • HY-N2908

    Methyl atrARate

    Environmental Pollutants NF-κB Androgen Receptor p38 MAPK NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Atraric acid (Methyl atrarate) is a specific androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Atraric acid represses the expression of the endogenous prostate specific antigen gene in both LNCaP and C4-2 cells. Atraric acid can also inhibit the synthesis of NO and cytokine, and suppress the MAPK-NFκB signaling pathway. Atraric acid can be used to research prostate diseases and inflammatory diseases .
    Atraric acid
  • HY-116522
    AR420626
    4 Publications Verification

    Free Fatty Acid Receptor Histone Methyltransferase HDAC mTOR CaMK p38 MAPK Epigenetic Reader Domain GLUT nAChR TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    AR420626 is a selective agonist of free fatty acid receptor 3 (FFAR3) (IC50=117 nM). AR420626 has anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antidiabetic activities. AR420626 improves neurogenic diarrhea by inhibiting nAChR mediated neural pathways. AR420626 inhibits the growth of HepG2 xenografts and inhibits the proliferation of hepatoma cells by inducing apoptosis. AR420626 also suppresses allergic asthma and eczema and has the ability to activate GPR41 to increase Ca 2+ signal-mediated glucose uptake and improve diabetes .
    AR420626
  • HY-N0819
    Raddeanin A
    1 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis PI3K Akt ERK mTOR Wnt β-catenin Wee1 JNK VEGFR CDK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma .
    Raddeanin A
  • HY-114402

    PROTACs Androgen Receptor Cancer
    ARD-69 is a PROTAC degrader based on the E3 ubiquitin ligase VHL and targeting the androgen receptor, which can induce androgen receptor (AR) protein degradation in AR-positive prostate cancer cells. ARD-69 inhibits AR-regulated gene expression, binds to the AR ligand binding domain at one end and binds to VHL at the other end, prompting AR to be recruited to the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, triggering proteasome degradation, thereby inhibiting AR signaling pathways and downstream gene expression (such as PSA, TMPRSS2). ARD-69 can be used to study of castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) .
    ARD-69 is composed of a target protein ligand (pink part) AR antagonist 14 (HY-172624), a PROTAC linker (black part) tert-Butyl 4-ethynyl-[1,4'-bipiperidine]-1'-carboxylate (HY-W442074), and a VHL-type E3 ubiquitinase ligand (blue part) VH 101, acid (HY-47070); among them, the VHL ligand and the linker can form a conjugate VH 101-amide-piperidine-Pip-alkyne (HY-172625).
    ARD-69
  • HY-N7043
    Isosilybin A
    2 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis PPAR NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK Androgen Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin. Isosilybin A activates extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis through targeting of the Akt-NF-kB-AR axis. Isosilybin A can relieve the inflammatory response in the rosacea model via inhibiting Erk and p38 signaling pathways and M1 macrophage polarization, with its targets related to RELA and VEGFA. Isosilybin A has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity [1][2][3].
    Isosilybin A
  • HY-120006A
    (rel)-AR234960
    1 Publications Verification

    ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    (rel)-AR234960 is a selective and competitive agonist of the G protein-coupled receptor MAS. (rel)-AR234960 binds to the MAS receptor to activate the downstream ERK1/2 signaling pathway, inducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and its downstream collagen subtype genes (such as COL1A1, COL3A1). (rel)-AR234960 promotes collagen synthesis in cardiac fibroblasts through the MAS-ERK1/2-CTGF pathway and aggravates extracellular matrix remodeling. (rel)-AR234960's in vitro effect can be blocked by the MAS inverse agonist AR244555 and MEK1 inhibitor. (rel)-AR234960 regulates the expression of cardiac fibrosis-related genes and can be used in the study of heart failure .
    (rel)-AR234960
  • HY-N15686

    Torulin

    Apoptosis Androgen Receptor Bcl-2 Family MMP Cancer
    Torulene (Torulin) is an orally active carotenoid with anti-cancer activity. Torulene inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of tumor cells via a mitochondrial signal pathway and the down-regulation of androgen receptor (AR) expression. Torulene can be used for the study of prostate cancer .
    Torulene
  • HY-175652

    PROTACs Adenosine Receptor Cancer
    AZD9750 is an orally active, Cereblon (CRBN)-recruiting, androgen receptor (AR)-targeted PROTAC degrader. AZD9750 induces the proteasome-dependent degradation of both wild-type AR and the drug-resistant mutant AR L702H, thereby inhibiting the AR signaling pathway. AZD9750 suppresses tumor growth in mouse prostate cancer xenograft models and has been utilized in prostate cancer research .
    AZD9750
  • HY-16985S

    ODM-201-d4; BAY-1841788-d4

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Androgen Receptor Cancer
    Darolutamide-d4 (ODM-201-d4) is deuterium labeled Darolutamide (HY-16985). Darolutamide (ODM-201) is an orally active competitive androgen receptor (AR) antagonist, with a Ki of 11 nM for rat wild-type AR (wtAR) and an IC50 of 26 nM for human wild-type AR (hAR)-mediated transcriptional activation . Darolutamide inhibits testosterone-induced AR nuclear translocation and transcriptional activation . Darolutamide exerts selective effects on AR-positive cells by inhibiting AR-dependent signaling pathways, and its active metabolite retains full antagonistic activity against AR mutants . Darolutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer, including androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer .
    Darolutamide-d4
  • HY-N2673

    5-n-Heptadecylresorcinol; AR-C17

    Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity .
    5-Heptadecylresorcinol
  • HY-175231

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    ST171 is a bitopic 5-HT1AR agonist with an Ki of 0.41  nM. ST171 selectively activates Gi/o signaling pathway and inhibits 5-HT1AR-mediated cAMP accumulation without Gs activation and marginal β-arrestin recruitment. T171 reduces hypersensitivity in chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pain mice model. ST171 can be used for pain research .
    ST171
  • HY-16985R

    ODM-201 (StandARd); BAY-1841788 (StandARd)

    Reference Standards Androgen Receptor Cancer
    Darolutamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Darolutamide (HY-16985). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Darolutamide (ODM-201) is an orally active competitive androgen receptor (AR) antagonist, with a Ki of 11 nM for rat wild-type AR (wtAR) and an IC50 of 26 nM for human wild-type AR (hAR)-mediated transcriptional activation . Darolutamide inhibits testosterone-induced AR nuclear translocation and transcriptional activation . Darolutamide exerts selective effects on AR-positive cells by inhibiting AR-dependent signaling pathways, and its active metabolite retains full antagonistic activity against AR mutants . Darolutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer, including androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer .
    Darolutamide (Standard)
  • HY-179433

    PROTACs Androgen Receptor Estrogen Receptor/ERR Src Cancer
    PROTAC AR Degrader-12 is a highly efficient PROTAC targeting AR coactivator binding site (AR-CBS). PROTAC AR Degrader-12 induces AR degradation in a ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) pathway-dependent manner. PROTAC AR Degrader-12 inhibits tumor cell growth by affecting DNA replication and cell division PROTAC AR Degrader-12 could not only effectively degrade AR, but also potently inhibit the proliferation of MCF-7 and multiple mutant or resistant BC cells. PROTAC AR Degrader-12 effectively blocked estrogen receptor α (ERα) signaling through a dual mechanism involving ERα protein downregulation and suppression of its transcriptional activity. PROTAC AR Degrader-12 significantly inhibits the mRNA expression of FOXA1, GREB1, SRC, and PELP1. PROTAC AR Degrader-12 can be used for the study of breast cancer .
    PROTAC AR Degrader-12
  • HY-N1731

    NF-κB COX TNF Receptor NO Synthase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Parasite Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone is an acetophenone derivative with acaricidal activities. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone attenuates the inflammatory response via NF-κB signaling pathway. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits significant inhibitory activity against α-amylase, collagenase and aldose reductase (AR) with IC50s of 0.928, 3.264 and 20.046 μM, highlighting its potential in combating diabetes. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits anti-ovarian cancer activity .
    2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone
  • HY-N2037R

    Norcoclaurine (StandARd); Demethyl-Coclaurine (StandARd)

    Reference Standards MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
    Higenamine (Standard)
  • HY-N2673R

    5-n-Heptadecylresorcinol (StandARd); AR-C17 (StandARd)

    Reference Standards Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity .
    5-Heptadecylresorcinol (Standard)
  • HY-176225

    PROTACs Src Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis Cancer
    BY13 is a SRC-3 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 0.031 μM. BY13 selectively blocks the ER signaling pathway over that of androgen receptor (AR)) through down-regulating ERα level. BY13 potently overcomes endocrine resistance in breast cancer by inducing cell cycle arrest in G1 phase and apoptosis, with superior effect over Fulvestrant (HY-13636). BY13 significantly inhibits the growth of drug-resistant breast tumors without obvious toxicity in LCC2 xenograft mice model . Pink: SRC-3 ligand (SI-2) (HY-101447); Blue: CRBN ligase ligand (HY-41547); Black: linker (HY-176226)
    BY13
  • HY-178148

    Androgen Receptor Endocrinology Cancer
    AR antagonist 17 is a selective, orally active, low brain-penetrant Androgen Receptor (AR) antagonist (IC50 = 0.010 μM), effectively blocking AR dimerization and nuclear translocation, and demonstrating potent efficacy in several castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) cells. AR antagonist 17 showed superior efficacy against variant drug-resistant AR mutants. AR antagonist 17 can inhibit tumor growth in an LNCaP xenograft model without apparent toxicity. AR antagonist 17 can be used for the study of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) .
    AR antagonist 17
  • HY-105122

    WIN 49596

    Androgen Receptor Endocrinology Cancer
    Zanoterone is an orally active antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with a Ki of 2.2 μM. Zanoterone blocks the binding of androgens such as testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), inhibiting the androgen signaling pathway, thereby reducing androgen-dependent prostate hyperplasia and prostate cancer growth .
    Zanoterone
  • HY-170948

    Adenosine Receptor Cancer
    A2AR modulator-1 (Compound 45) is a selective negative allosteric adenosine A2a receptor (A2aR) modulator with an IC50 value of 9 nM. A2AR modulator-1 reduces the affinity of endogenous adenosine for the receptor and inhibits cAMP signaling pathway activation. A2AR modulator-1 potently restores pCREB phosphorylation in CD4 + T cells, reversing immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment, and shows potential to suppress tumor growth and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer models .
    A2AR modulator-1
  • HY-N7043R

    Reference Standards Apoptosis PPAR NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK Androgen Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isosilybin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isosilybin A (HY-N7043). Isosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin. Isosilybin A activates extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis through targeting of the Akt-NF-kB-AR axis. Isosilybin A can relieve the inflammatory response in the rosacea model via inhibiting Erk and p38 signaling pathways and M1 macrophage polarization, with its targets related to RELA and VEGFA. Isosilybin A has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity [1][2][3].
    Isosilybin A (Standard)
  • HY-N3716

    Aldose Reductase COX Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroglyasperin D inhibits rat and human Aldose Reductase (AR) (IC50: 62.4 μM and 176.2 μM respectively). Dehydroglyasperin D has anti-obesity, antioxidant effects. Dehydroglyasperin D shows anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting COX-2 expression and the MLK3 signaling pathway. Dehydroglyasperin D also inhibits melanin synthesis. Dehydroglyasperin D is a prenylated flavonoid that can be isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensi .
    Dehydroglyasperin D
  • HY-N2908R

    Methyl atrARate (StandARd)

    Reference Standards Androgen Receptor NO Synthase p38 MAPK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Atraric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atraric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atraric acid (Methyl atrarate) is a specific androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Atraric acid represses the expression of the endogenous prostate specific antigen gene in both LNCaP and C4-2 cells. Atraric acid can also inhibit the synthesis of NO and cytokine, and suppress the MAPK-NFκB signaling pathway. Atraric acid can be used to research prostate diseases and inflammatory diseases[1][2].
    Atraric acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0819R

    Reference Standards Apoptosis PI3K Akt ERK mTOR Wnt β-catenin Wee1 JNK VEGFR CDK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Raddeanin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Raddeanin A (HY-N0819). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma.
    Raddeanin A (Standard)
  • HY-182331

    PROTACs RAR/RXR Androgen Receptor Apoptosis Caspase MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    WCF-598 is a RXRγ (Kd: 234.2 nM) PROTAC degrader. WCF-598 induces RXRγ degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and binds directly to RXRγ. WCF-598 indirectly induces AR-V7 degradation, impairs the stability of the RXRγ-AR-V7 complex, downregulates AR-V7 levels, and inhibits the transcription of downstream target genes of AR-V7. WCF-598 induces tumor cell apoptosis, inhibits cell proliferation, activates the p53 signaling pathway, and suppresses cell cycle progression. WCF-598 can be used for the research of prostate cancer .
    WCF-598
  • HY-P11660

    β-catenin Wnt Androgen Receptor Cancer
    β-catenin-IN-10 is a β-catenin:TCF4 interaction inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.44 μM. β-catenin-IN-10 inhibits the Wnt and AR signaling pathways with IC50 values of 0.105 μM and 1.02 μM, respectively. β-catenin-IN-10 suppresses the proliferation of castration-resistant prostate cancer cells. β-catenin-IN-10 is applicable to research related to prostate cancer .
    β-catenin-IN-10
  • HY-181877

    HDAC Adenosine Receptor Cancer
    IHCH-3185 is an orally active class I HDAC inhibitor (HDAC1 IC50 =102.9 nM) and A2AR antagonist (A2AR Ki =7.6 nM). IHCH-3185 reverses immune gene silencing by inducing histone acetylation and blocks the adenosine signaling pathway to relieve T-cell suppression. IHCH-3185 exhibits antiproliferative activity, induces cell cycle arrest, and significantly improves the tumor microenvironment. IHCH-3185 reduces the proportion of regulatory T cells, increases the CD8 +/Treg ratio, and upregulates the expression of key factors such as H2-K1, Cxcl9 and Cxcl10. IHCH-3185 shows significant antitumor potential in CT26 and MC38 mouse tumor models and is suitable for related cancer research .
    IHCH-3185
  • HY-180553

    Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    NSD2-IN-6 is a selective and orally active NSD2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8  and 274 nM for NSD2 and NSD1 respectively. NSD2-IN-6 reduces H3K36me2 levels, reverses cell plasticity by restoring the androgen receptor ( AR) signaling pathway. NSD2-IN-6 reduces a shift from cluster 2 and 3 states towards the cluster 1 state in organoids. NSD2-IN-6 exerts antitumor activity by reversing tumor cell plasticity, suppressing growth, and promoting apoptosis in vivo. NSD2-IN-6 can be used for prostate cancer research .
    NSD2-IN-6

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