164 Results for "

Hippocampus

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (164)

164 Results for "Hippocampus" in MCE Product Catalog:

69
69 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1618
CAS No.: 50-22-6
Synonyms: 17-Deoxycortisol; 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone; Kendall's compound B
Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2065
CAS No.: 55-16-3
Synonyms: (-)-Scopolamine hydrochloride; Hyoscine hydrochloride
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT3 receptors with an IC50 of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W010892
CAS No.: 6533-68-2
Synonyms: Hyoscine hydrobromide trihydrate
Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrobromide trihydrate is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate competitively antagonizes 5-HT3 receptors with an IC50 of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15136
CAS No.: 193275-84-2
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: Sch66336
Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant farnesyltransferase (FPTase) inhibitor. Lonafarnib increases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, CaMKII and CREB, upregulates BDNF expression in the hippocampus, elevates the content of α7nAChR on cell membranes, and blocks the isoprenylation of H-Ras. Lonafarnib repairs synapses and reverses spatial memory deficits in Aβ1-42 model mice. Lonafarnib inhibits RSV fusion and replication, and alleviates virus-induced lung injury. Lonafarnib activates the lysosomal and autophagic pathways, and reduces the phosphorylation and aggregation of tau. Lonafarnib acts synergistically with Sorafenib (HY-10201) to promote apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and invasion of melanoma cells. Lonafarnib inhibits the farnesylation of progerin, repairs nuclear membrane defects, and activates the cGAS-STING-STAT1 signaling pathway. Lonafarnib can be used in research related to diseases including Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, melanoma, and progeria .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14546
CAS No.: 129722-12-9
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: OPC-14597
Aripiprazole (OPC-14597), an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19 .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14546A
CAS No.: 851220-85-4
Synonyms: OPC-14597 monohydrate
Aripiprazole (OPC-14597) monohydrate, an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole monohydrate is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole monohydrate can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19 .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12741
CAS No.: 894002-50-7
Purity:  98.92%
Synonyms: LDN-0212320; OSU-0212320
Target:  

EAAT

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) is a glutamate transporter (GLT-1)/excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) activator (at translational level). LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) prevents nociceptive pain by upregulating astroglial GLT-1 expression in the hippocampus and ACC [1]
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0631
CAS No.: 131189-57-6
Cornuside is an iridoid glycoside with anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Cornuside exerts anti-allergic activity by downregulating the p38 MAPK, JNK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, and inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release from mast cells. Cornuside improves cognitive impairment in mice by inhibiting BACE1 activity (IC50 = 55.84 μg/mL) and enhancing ChAT activity. Cornuside inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced inflammatory mediators, including iNOS, COX-2, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, by suppressing NF-κB activation .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117771
CAS No.: 1848233-58-8
Purity:  99.30%
Target:  

DAGL

DO34 is a selective DAGL inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6 nM for DAGLα conversion of SAG to 2-AG. DO34 blocks de novo 2-AG synthesis, and suppresses tonic CB1 receptor activation. DO34 blocks depolarization-induced suppression of excitation and inhibition in the cerebellum and hippocampus. DO34 regulates feeding behavior and locomotor activity in mice. DO34 abolishes AM251-mediated enhancement of parallel fiber-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents in cerebellar slices from MAGL global knockout mice. DO34 can be used for the research of energy balance disorder and neuroinflammation .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17553
CAS No.: 135463-81-9
Synonyms: MKC-231
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an orally taken choline uptake enhancer. Coluracetam can improve the reduced acetylcholine levels in the hippocampus of rats and mice, enhancing learning difficulties, memory deficits, and cognitive impairments. Coluracetam induces a lower degree of hepatic venous hyperglycemia .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103430A
CAS No.: 99295-33-7
Purity:  99.82%
SKF-83566 is a potent, blood-brain permeable and orally active D1-like dopamine receptor (D1DR) antagonist and a weaker competitive antagonist at the vascular 5-HT2 receptor (Ki=11 nM) . SKF-83566 is a competitive DAT (dopamine transporter) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.7 μM . SKF-83566 also shows selective inhibition for adenylyl cyclase 2 (AC2) over AC1 and AC5 in the isolated rabbit thoracic aorta . SKF-83566 can be used for research of parkinson’s disease and nicotine craving alleviation .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18976
CAS No.: 537672-41-6
UF010 is a selective inhibitor of class I HDAC. UF010 has cytotoxicity to cancer cells and reduces neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. UF010 can be used for the research of neurological diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16531
CAS No.: 1311423-89-8
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

YF-2 is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16531A
CAS No.: 1312005-62-1
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

YF-2 hydrochloride is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0541
CAS No.: 69884-00-0
Synonyms: Ginsenoside A1
Pseudoginsenoside F11 is an orally active neuroprotective agent. Pseudoginsenoside F11 reduces the expression of β-amyloid precursor protein, inhibits the production of 1-40, downregulates the expression of JNK2, p53 and activated Caspase 3, and restores the activities of SOD and Glutathione peroxidase. Pseudoginsenoside F11 inhibits the excessive activation of μ-Calpain and restores the level of neuronal Nitric oxide synthase. Pseudoginsenoside F11 reduces infarct volume, alleviates cerebral edema, decreases neuronal loss, improves neurological deficits and enhances long-term functional outcomes in transient cerebral ischemia models. Pseudoginsenoside F11 antagonizes Methamphetamine-induced behavioral deficits, dopamine level reduction and neurotoxicity without altering the baseline behaviors of normal mice. Pseudoginsenoside F11 can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease, transient cerebral ischemic injury and Methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0095
CAS No.: 167933-07-5
Synonyms: BIMT-17; BIMT-17BS
Flibanserin (BIMT-17; BIMT-17BS) is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1 nM and 49 nM, respectively. Flibanserin binds to dopamine D4 receptors with an Ki value of 4-24 nM. Flibanserin shows anti-depression and anti-anxiety effect, can be used to hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) research - .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0095A
Synonyms: BIMT-17 hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate; BIMT-17BS hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Flibanserin (BIMT-17) hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1 nM and 49 nM, respectively. Flibanserin hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate binds to dopamine D4 receptors with an Ki value of 4-24 nM. Flibanserin hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate shows anti-depression and anti-anxiety effect, can be used to hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) research - .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-109509
CAS No.: 679809-58-6
Synonyms: PK 10169; Enoxaparin sodium
Enoxaparin (PK 10169), a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative. Enoxaparin exerts anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin protect the rat hippocampus against TBI (traumatic brain injury) via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Enoxaparin can be used for the research of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, TBI and COVID-19 .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18340
CAS No.: 294646-77-8
Synonyms: CR8, (R)-Isomer
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

(R)-CR8, a second-generation analog of Roscovitine, is a potent CDK1/2/5/7/9 inhibitor. (R)-CR8 inhibits CDK1/cyclin B (IC50=0.09 μM), CDK2/cyclin A (0.072 μM), CDK2/cyclin E (0.041 μM), CDK5/p25 (0.11 μM), CDK7/cyclin H (1.1 μM), CDK9/cyclin T (0.18 μM) and CK1δ/ε (0.4 μM). (R)-CR8 induces apoptosis and has neuroprotective effect . (R)-CR8 acts as a molecular glue degrader that depletes cyclin K .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1715
CAS No.: 62613-82-5
Synonyms: ISF2522
Oxiracetam (ISF2522) is an orally active and a BBB-penetrable cyclic derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Oxiracetam reaches the hippocampus and cerebral cortex in high concentrations. Oxiracetam can promote cognitive function and regulate inflammatory response, with powerful neuroprotective effects. Oxiracetam can be used in the study of central nervous system diseases .
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