Search Result

Pathways Recommended:	NF-κB

Results for "

NF-κB transcriptional activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	NF-κB (48) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (5) AMPK (1) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (14) Autophagy (13) Bacterial (2) Bcl-2 Family (3) Calcium Channel (2) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (2) Caspase (1) CDK (2) COX (14) CXCR (1) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) Endogenous Metabolite (7) Environmental Pollutants (3) Epigenetic Reader Domain (4) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Ferroptosis (4) Fungal (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (3) Histamine Receptor (3) Histone Acetyltransferase (4) HSP (1) IKK (6) Influenza Virus (4) Interleukin Related (10) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) JAK (3) JNK (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (8) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Mitophagy (7) MMP (4) MyD88 (1) NADPH Oxidase (1) NAMPT (1) NO Synthase (10) Opioid Receptor (2) p38 MAPK (9) PARP (1) PDGFR (1) Phosphatase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) PI3K (3) PKA (2) PPAR (1) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (1) Proteasome (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (4) Reference Standards (9) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (2) Sirtuin (2) STAT (6) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TNF Receptor (6) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (5) TRP Channel (2) Wnt (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (38) Cardiovascular Disease (7) Endocrinology (3) Infection (8) Inflammation/Immunology (53) Metabolic Disease (13) Neurological Disease (9)

By Targets:

NF-κB (48)

Adrenergic Receptor (1)

Akt (5)

AMPK (1)

AP-1 (1)

Apoptosis (14)

Autophagy (13)

Bacterial (2)

Bcl-2 Family (3)

Calcium Channel (2)

Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (2)

Caspase (1)

CDK (2)

COX (14)

CXCR (1)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (1)

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (7)

Environmental Pollutants (3)

Epigenetic Reader Domain (4)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1)

Ferroptosis (4)

Fungal (1)

Glucocorticoid Receptor (3)

Histamine Receptor (3)

Histone Acetyltransferase (4)

HSP (1)

IKK (6)

Influenza Virus (4)

Interleukin Related (10)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4)

JAK (3)

JNK (2)

Keap1-Nrf2 (8)

Microtubule/Tubulin (1)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

Mitophagy (7)

MMP (4)

MyD88 (1)

NADPH Oxidase (1)

NAMPT (1)

NO Synthase (10)

Opioid Receptor (2)

p38 MAPK (9)

PARP (1)

PDGFR (1)

Phosphatase (1)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1)

PI3K (3)

PKA (2)

PPAR (1)

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (1)

Proteasome (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (4)

Reference Standards (9)

Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (2)

Sirtuin (2)

STAT (6)

TGF-beta/Smad (1)

TNF Receptor (6)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (5)

TRP Channel (2)

Wnt (1)

β-catenin (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (38)

Cardiovascular Disease (7)

Endocrinology (3)

Infection (8)

Inflammation/Immunology (53)

Metabolic Disease (13)

Neurological Disease (9)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: NF-κB

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0005

Curcumin Maximum Cited Publications 123 Publications Verification Diferuloylmethane; Natural Yellow 3; Turmeric yellow	Histone Acetyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Mitophagy Influenza Virus Ferroptosis Apoptosis	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on *NF-κB* and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-13982

JSH-23 Maximum Cited Publications 141 Publications Verification	NF-κB	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
JSH-23 is an *NF-κB* inhibitor which inhibits NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 7.1 μM in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages RAW 264.7. JSH-23 inhibits nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 without affecting IκBα degradation .

HY-B0167

Salicylic acid 10+ Cited Publications 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite COX Autophagy Apoptosis Mitophagy	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation. Salicylic acid has blood-brain barrier permeability .

HY-10172

IMD-0354 20+ Cited Publications IKK2 Inhibitor V	IKK	Cancer
IMD-0354 (IKK2 Inhibitor V) is a selective IKKβ inhibitor which inhibits NF-κB activity . IMD0354 inhibits TNF-α induced NF-κB transcription activity with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 uM .

HY-50937

ST 2825 65+ Cited Publications	MyD88	Inflammation/Immunology
ST 2825 is a specific MyD88 dimerization inhibitor. ST2825 interferes with recruitment of IRAK1 and IRAK4 by MyD88, causing inhibition of IL-1β-mediated activation of NF-κB transcriptional activity .

HY-N0043

Ginsenoside Rd 1 Publications Verification Gypenoside VIII	NF-κB COX Calcium Channel Cytochrome P450 Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ginsenoside Rd inhibits TNFα-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 12.05±0.82 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits expression of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA. Ginsenoside Rd also inhibits Ca ²⁺ influx. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, with IC₅₀s of 58.0±4.5 μM, 78.4±5.3 μM, 81.7±2.6 μM, and 85.1±9.1 μM, respectively.

HY-B1060

Methylprednisolone succinate sodium 2 Publications Verification Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate sodium	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) sodium is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates *TLR4/NF-κB* signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury .

HY-B0167A

Sodium Salicylate 10+ Cited Publications Salicylic acid sodium salt; 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt	Environmental Pollutants Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis COX Autophagy NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Sodium Salicylate (Salicylic acid sodium salt) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation . Sodium Salicylate is also a S6K inhibitor.Sodium Salicylate is a *NF-κB* inhibitor that decreases inflammatory gene expression and improves repair in aged muscle .

HY-N0041

Ginsenoside Rb3 1 Publications Verification Gypenoside IV	NF-κB COX NO Synthase	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ginsenoside Rb3 is extracted from steamed Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rb3 exhibits inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 8.2 μM in 293T cell lines. Ginsenoside Rb3 also inhibits the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA.

HY-N2593

Isorhapontigenin 4 Publications Verification	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .

HY-B0167S

Salicylic acid-d6 1 Publications Verification 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid-d₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds COX Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Salicylic acid-d₆ is a deuterium labeled Salicylic acid (HY-B0167). Salicylic acid inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation .

HY-119970

Helenalin 5+ Cited Publications	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Helenalin is an anti-inflammatory sesquiterpene lactone. Helenalin selectively inhibits transcription factor *NF-κB* by directly targeting p65. Helenalin has alkylating activity, targets the cysteine sulfhydryl groups in the p65 subunit of NF-κB, thereby inhibits its DNA binding .

HY-15681

Senexin A 5+ Cited Publications	CDK	Cancer
Senexin A is an inhibitor of CDK8/19 (IC₅₀: 280 nM, CDK8) and an inhibitor downstream of p21 transcription. It only inhibits p21-induced transcription but does not inhibit other biological effects of p21. Senexin A inhibits CMV-GFP induction as well as the p21 stimulatory activity of the consensus NF-κB-dependent promoters .

HY-N0279

Cardamonin 15+ Cited Publications Cardamomin; Alpinetin chalcone	NF-κB STAT Wnt β-catenin Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cardamonin can be found from cardamom, and can target various signaling molecules, transcriptional factors, cytokines and enzymes. Cardamonin can inhibit mTOR, *NF-κB, Akt, STAT3, Wnt/β-catenin* and COX-2. Cardamonin shows anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities .

HY-N0005R

Curcumin (Standard) 1 Publications Verification Diferuloylmethane (Standard); Natural Yellow 3 (Standard); Turmeric yellow (Standard)	Reference Standards Histone Acetyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Mitophagy Influenza Virus Ferroptosis	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Curcumin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curcumin (HY-N0005). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-N0807

Swertiamarin 1 Publications Verification	MMP NF-κB JAK Keap1-Nrf2	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Swertiamarin is an orally active natural product with hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, anti-rheumatic, and antioxidant activities. Swertiamarin can regulate the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, MMP, and *NF-κB, and promote osteoblast proliferation. Swertiamarin has antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects against carbon tetrachloride induced rat liver toxicity through the Nrf2/HO-1* pathway. Swertiamarin can attenuate inflammatory mediators by regulating JAK2/STAT3 transcription factors in adjuvant induced arthritis rats. Swertiamarin can be used in the research of diabetes and arthritis .

HY-B1900

Methylprednisolone succinate 2 Publications Verification Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate	Glucocorticoid Receptor Bacterial Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates *TLR4/NF-κB* signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury .

HY-110261

GS143 2 Publications Verification	IKK E1/E2/E3 Enzyme NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
GS143 is a selective IκBα ubiquitination inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 5.2 μM for SCF ^βTrCP1-mediated IκBα ubiquitylation. GS143 suppresses *NF-κB* activation and transcription of target genes and does not inhibit proteasome activity. GS143 has anti-asthma effect .

HY-B0327

Irsogladine 3 Publications Verification Dicloguamine	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) NF-κB AP-1 TRP Channel Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Irsogladine (Dicloguamine) is an orally active gastric mucosal protective agent. Irsogladine inhibits breast cancer recurrence and lung metastasis in nude mice . Irsogladine inhibits the transcriptional activities of *NF-κB* and AP-1, suppresses the activities of PDE and PDE4 to elevate intracellular cAMP levels, and activates TRPV1 and K_ATP channels. Irsogladine enhances iNOS expression, NO production, and the activation of cAMP-responsive elements. Irsogladine inhibits the development and progression of intestinal polyps in Apc-mutant mice. Irsogladine alleviates oxidative stress, increases gastric mucosal blood flow, and stimulates the production of endogenous prostaglandins. Irsogladine promotes insulin secretion in MIN6 cells. Irsogladine inhibits tumor angiogenesis, cancer cell proliferation, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Irsogladine exerts protective effects on astrocytes in ethanol/hydrochloric acid-induced gastric ulcers in mice. Irsogladine prevents colitis in IL-10 gene-deficient mice by reducing the production of IL-12 and IL-23. Irsogladine upregulates gap junction intercellular communication in pancreatic cancer cells via the PKA pathway. Irsogladine is applicable to research related to breast cancer, intestinal polyposis, gastric ulcer, spontaneous colitis, glioma, liver cancer, and pancreatic cancer ^[5][6] .

HY-N0906

Ginsenoside Rk3 1 Publications Verification	NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ginsenoside Rk3 is present in the roots Panax ginseng herbs. Ginsenoside Rk3 significantly inhibits TNF-α-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity, with an IC₅₀ of 14.24±1.30 μM in HepG2 cells.

HY-N0167

Gynostemma Extract 1 Publications Verification Ginsenoside C-Mx1; Gypenoside IX	p38 MAPK Akt NF-κB COX Interleukin Related NO Synthase	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Gynostemma Extract (Gypenoside IX) is a triterpenoid saponin. Gynostemma Extract can be isolated from Panax notoginseng. Gynostemma Extract reduces NFκB nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity by inhibiting the p38 MAPK/Akt/NFκB signaling pathway. Gynostemma Extract reduces the expression of cytokines (COX-2, IL-6) and the production of NO. Gynostemma Extract has anti-inflammatory activity. Gynostemma Extract can be used in the study of liver injury and neuroinflammation .

HY-174138

NF-κB degrader 1	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
NF-κB degrader 1 (Compound MD-1) is a *NF-κB1* p105 subunit degrader. NF-κB degrader 1 shows anti-inflammatory activity (IC₅₀ for inhibiting TNF-α is 2.02 μM, and for inhibiting NO is 5.40 μM). NF-κB degrader 1 induces p105 degradation dependent on the Cullin-RING ligase (CRL) SCFBTCP, suppressing NF-κB transcriptional activity. NF-κB degrader 1 is promising for research of inflammation-related diseases .

HY-N0907

Ginsenoside Rg6	NF-κB Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ginsenoside Rg6 inhibits TNF-α-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 29.34 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rg6 also exhibits apoptosis-inducing effect.

HY-N0005S

Curcumin-d6 Diferuloylmethane-d₆; Natural Yellow 3-d₆; Turmeric yellow-d₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Keap1-Nrf2 Ferroptosis Autophagy Histone Acetyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain Mitophagy Influenza Virus	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Curcumin-d₆ (Diferuloylmethane-d₆ ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on *NF-κB* and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-N3225

Myricanol	NAMPT Sirtuin Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Autophagy PDGFR NF-κB AMPK	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Myricanol is a diarylheptanoid and a Nampt activator. Myricanol exerts anti-inflammatory effects and alleviates glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy by increasing Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and PRDX5 activities while regulating inflammatory factors. Myricanol exhibits growth inhibition and induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Myricanol promotes autophagy-mediated clearance of microtubule-associated protein tau to exert neuroprotective effects. Myricanol protects cardiovascular function by inhibiting PDGFRβ and *NF-κB* signaling pathways. Myricanol activates mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) expression to exert anti-renal fibrosis effects. Myricanol improves insulin resistance through AMPK activation .

HY-N4182

Licochalcone E 4 Publications Verification	Akt p38 MAPK Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology
Licochalcone E, a flavonoid compound isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, inhibits NF-κB and AP-1 transcriptional activity through the inhibition of AKT and MAPK activation .

HY-N1196

Suberosin	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Suberosin, isolated from Plumbago zeylanica, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant activity. Suberosin suppresses PHA-induced PBMC proliferation and arrested cell cycle progression from the G1 transition to the S phase through the modulation of the transcription factors *NF-AT* and *NF-κB* .

HY-B0167R

Salicylic acid (Standard) 10+ Cited Publications 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards COX Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Salicylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salicylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation .

HY-N8593

Undecane	Environmental Pollutants p38 MAPK TNF Receptor NF-κB Interleukin Related Histamine Receptor PKA	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Undecane is a potent cAMP agonist with anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activities. Undecane inhibits degranulation and the secretion of histamine and TNF-α. Undecane reverses the increased levels of p38 phosphorylation, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity and target cytokine/chemokine genes, including thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Undecane can be used for the study of skin inflammatory disorders, such as atopic dermatitis .

HY-101318

β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification β-FNA hydrochloride	Opioid Receptor p38 MAPK STAT NF-κB NO Synthase Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
β-Funaltrexamine (β-FNA) hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective and irreversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist with immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride inhibits p38 MAPK and TLR4 signaling by blocking μ-opioid receptors, and reduces the transcriptional activities of NF-κB, AP-1, CREB and Stat. Furthermore, β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride inhibits iNOS activation and pro-inflammatory microglial polarization, converting microglia to an anti-inflammatory phenotype, thereby downregulating neuroinflammation and ameliorating neuronal degeneration. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride is widely applicable to research related to stroke, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-B1900R

Methylprednisolone succinate (Standard) 1 Publications Verification Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate (Standard)	Reference Standards Glucocorticoid Receptor Bacterial Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Methylprednisolone succinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylprednisolone succinate (HY-B1900). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates *TLR4/NF-κB* signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury .

HY-N1326

Santamarine Santamarin; Balchanin	JNK p38 MAPK MMP NF-κB COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis Keap1-Nrf2 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP TGF-beta/Smad	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Santamarine (Santamarin; Balchanin) is a sesquiterpene lactone found in Artemisia scoparia. Santamarine shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer and anti-photoaging activities. Santamarine suppresses UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of phosphorylated c-Fos and c-Jun, and AP-1-mediated MMP-1 transcription and secretion. Santamarine suppresses *NF-κB* signaling, iNOS, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β production. Santamarine inhibits thioredoxin reductase activity, induces ROS production, mitochondrial apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and DNA damage, and reduces cancer cell growth. Santamarine can be used for the photoaging, inflammatory diseases and cancer .

HY-164548

WK88-1	HSP Apoptosis PI3K Akt NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
WK88-1 is an apoptosis inducer and Hsp90 client protein inhibitor with antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities. WK88-1 inhibits signaling pathways such as PI3K/Akt and *NF-κB, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and cell cycle arrest. WK88-1 effectively suppresses cancer cell migration and invasion, and reverses various EGFR* mutations and resistance to Gefitinib (HY-50895). WK88-1 also regulates the differentiation of monocytes and dendritic cells, blocks the expression of multiple chemokines, inhibits immune cell migration and M1 marker transcription, and restores impaired endocytic activity. WK88-1 has been used in studies of breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer with various EGFR mutations or Met amplification, and atherosclerosis and other related diseases .

HY-19498

WAY-204688 SIM-688	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
WAY-204688 is an estrogen receptor (ER-α) selective, orally active inhibitor of *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 122 ± 30 nM for NF-κB-luciferase (NF-κB-luc) in HAECT-1 cells.

HY-117726

WAY-169916	Estrogen Receptor/ERR NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
WAY-169916 is a pathway-selective ligand of ER (estrogen receptor) that acts by inhibiting NF-kB transcriptional activity. WAY-169916 has potent anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-124056

AZ10397767	CXCR	Cancer
AZ10397767 is an orally active, selective CXCR2 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 1 nM. AZ10397767 attenuates the Oxaliplatin (HY-17371)-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity and potentiates Oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis in androgen-independent prostate cancer (AIPC) cells. AZ10397767 significantly inhibits neutrophil recruitment into tumors which then adversely affects tumor growth in vitro and in vivo .

HY-124067

EC-70124	IKK JAK STAT NF-κB	Cancer
EC-70124 is an orally active multikinase inhibitor targeting IKKβ and JAK2. EC-70124 blocks IkB phosphorylation and STAT3 (Tyr705) activation, suppressing NF-κB nuclear translocation and STAT3 transcriptional activity. EC-70124 reduces tumor growth and cancer stem cell (CSC) populations in prostate cancer cells and xenograft models. EC-70124 is promising for research of prostate cancer .

HY-W030338

aPKC-IN-2	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
aPKC-IN-2 is a small molecule inhibitor that inhibits aPKC activity. aPKC-IN-2 can effectively block vascular endothelial permeability in cell culture and in vivo experiments. aPKC-IN-2 shows biological activity in interfering with NFκB-driven gene transcription and is associated with inflammatory responses. aPKC-IN-2 has a significant inhibitory effect on vascular endothelial permeability induced by VEGF and TNF, and its EC₅₀ value is in the low nanomolar range. The structural characteristics of aPKC-IN-2 reveal key elements of its inhibitory activity, providing the possibility for further development of small molecule aPKC inhibitors .

HY-13982R

JSH-23 (Standard)	NF-κB	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
JSH-23 (Standard) is the analytical standard of JSH-23. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. JSH-23 is an NF-κB inhibitor which inhibits NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 7.1 μM in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages RAW 264.7. JSH-23 inhibits nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 without affecting IκBα degradation .

HY-B0167AR

Sodium Salicylate (Standard) Salicylic acid sodium salt (Standard); 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt (Standard)	Reference Standards COX NF-κB Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Sodium Salicylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium Salicylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium Salicylate (Salicylic acid sodium salt) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation . Sodium Salicylate is also a S6K inhibitor.Sodium Salicylate is a *NF-κB* inhibitor that decreases inflammatory gene expression and improves repair in aged muscle .

HY-N10768

1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione	IKK NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione directly inhibits IKKβ activity by targeting the activation loop of IKKβ, thus disrupting IKKβ-catalysed IκBα phosphorylation in macrophages stimulated with agonists. 1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity. 1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione has the potential for NF-κB-associated inflammation and autoimmune disorders research .

HY-W995241

BPD	COX NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
BPD is a COX-2 and *TAK1-NF-κB* inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 18.5 μM for COX-2. BPD inhibits the expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β at the transcriptional level. BPD has anti-inflammatory activity. BPD can inhibit Carrageenan-induced paw oedema and LPS-induced septic death .

HY-106981

Orazipone OR 1384	NADPH Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis NF-κB NO Synthase STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Orazipone (OR 1384) is a small molecule immunomodulator with strong anti-inflammatory properties. Orazipone exerts its immunomodulatory effect by forming reversible thiol complexes, which bind to intracellular signaling proteins and the thiol groups of glutathione. Orazipone exhibits potent anti-eosinophilic activity by inducing apoptosis. Orazipone inhibits activation of inflammatory transcription factors *NF-kB* and STAT 1 and decreases inducible iNOS expression and NO production in response to inflammatory stimuli. Orazipone reduces NADPH oxidase activity and thereby decreases ROS production. Orazipone has a protective effect in intestinal radiation injury .

HY-N0005S1

Curcumin-d3 Diferuloylmethane-d₃; Natural Yellow 3-d₃; Turmeric yellow-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Autophagy Histone Acetyltransferase Keap1-Nrf2 Influenza Virus Mitophagy Epigenetic Reader Domain Ferroptosis	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Curcumin-d₃ (Diferuloylmethane-d₃ ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on *NF-κB* and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-10172R

IMD-0354 (Standard) IKK2 Inhibitor V (Standard)	Reference Standards IKK	Cancer
IMD-0354 (Standard) is the analytical standard of IMD-0354. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. IMD-0354 (IKK2 Inhibitor V) is a selective IKKβ inhibitor which inhibits NF-κB activity . IMD0354 inhibits TNF-α induced NF-κB transcription activity with an IC50 of 1.2 uM .

HY-114981

SRTCX1002	Sirtuin	Inflammation/Immunology
SRTCX1002 is a potent activator of SIRT1 (STAC), suppresses inflammatory responses through promotion of p65 deacetylation and inhibition of NF-κB Activity. SRTCX1002 suppresses stimuli-induced NF-κB transcriptional activation and LPS-induced TNFα secretion with IC₅₀s of 0.71 and 7.58 µM, respectively .

HY-142100

Licoagrochalcone C	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Licoagrochalcone C, a flavonoid, reveals efficacious inhibitory activity on *NF-κB* transcription. Licoagrochalcone C shows significant inhibitory activity on LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO production .

HY-N11994

Aloeresin G	TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Aloeresin G is a chromone glycoside that can be isolated from Aloe. Aloeresin G has a weak inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity, with an IC 50 value of 40.02 μM .

HY-N11892

7-O-Methylaloesinol	NF-κB	Others
7-O-Methylaloesinol is a chromone derivative. 7-O-Methylaloesinol shows significant inhibitory effects against TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ value of 29.07 μM .

HY-119009

TM-233	JAK STAT NF-κB Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
TM-233 is an inhibitor of the JAK/STAT and *NF-κB* signaling pathways, exhibiting significant antitumor activity. TM-233 reduces the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3, and regulates its transcription by directly binding to the Mcl-1 gene promoter. Additionally, TM-233 prevents the translocation of *NF-κB* from the cytoplasm to the nucleus by inhibiting its DNA-binding activity, thereby reducing nuclear *NF-κB* expression. TM-233 shows potential in overcoming Bortezomib (HY-10227) resistance and can be applied in research related to multiple myeloma .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0005

Curcumin Maximum Cited Publications 123 Publications Verification Diferuloylmethane; Natural Yellow 3; Turmeric yellow	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Plants Food Research Sunscreen Phenols Polyphenols Pigments Cosmetic Research Curcuma longa Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae Cancer	Histone Acetyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Mitophagy Influenza Virus Ferroptosis Apoptosis
Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on *NF-κB* and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-B0167

Salicylic acid 10+ Cited Publications 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Plants Endogenous metabolite Agricultural Research Monophenols other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Phytohormone Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite COX Autophagy Apoptosis Mitophagy
Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation. Salicylic acid has blood-brain barrier permeability .

HY-N0043

Ginsenoside Rd 1 Publications Verification Gypenoside VIII	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Cardiovascular Disease Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	NF-κB COX Calcium Channel Cytochrome P450 Endogenous Metabolite
Ginsenoside Rd inhibits TNFα-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 12.05±0.82 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits expression of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA. Ginsenoside Rd also inhibits Ca ²⁺ influx. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, with IC₅₀s of 58.0±4.5 μM, 78.4±5.3 μM, 81.7±2.6 μM, and 85.1±9.1 μM, respectively.

HY-B0167A

Sodium Salicylate 10+ Cited Publications Salicylic acid sodium salt; 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Asclepiadaceae Phenols Plants Periploca sepium Bunge Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis COX Autophagy NF-κB
Sodium Salicylate (Salicylic acid sodium salt) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation . Sodium Salicylate is also a S6K inhibitor.Sodium Salicylate is a *NF-κB* inhibitor that decreases inflammatory gene expression and improves repair in aged muscle .

HY-N0041

Ginsenoside Rb3 1 Publications Verification Gypenoside IV	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	NF-κB COX NO Synthase
Ginsenoside Rb3 is extracted from steamed Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rb3 exhibits inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 8.2 μM in 293T cell lines. Ginsenoside Rb3 also inhibits the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA.

HY-N2593

Isorhapontigenin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Gnetum cleistostachyum C. Y. Cheng Phenols Polyphenols Gnetaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .

HY-119970

Helenalin 5+ Cited Publications	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB
Helenalin is an anti-inflammatory sesquiterpene lactone. Helenalin selectively inhibits transcription factor *NF-κB* by directly targeting p65. Helenalin has alkylating activity, targets the cysteine sulfhydryl groups in the p65 subunit of NF-κB, thereby inhibits its DNA binding .

HY-N0279

Cardamonin 15+ Cited Publications Cardamomin; Alpinetin chalcone	Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Boesenbergia rotunda Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae Cancer	NF-κB STAT Wnt β-catenin Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis
Cardamonin can be found from cardamom, and can target various signaling molecules, transcriptional factors, cytokines and enzymes. Cardamonin can inhibit mTOR, *NF-κB, Akt, STAT3, Wnt/β-catenin* and COX-2. Cardamonin shows anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities .

HY-N0005R

Curcumin (Standard) 1 Publications Verification Diferuloylmethane (Standard); Natural Yellow 3 (Standard); Turmeric yellow (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Plants Curcuma longa Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Histone Acetyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Mitophagy Influenza Virus Ferroptosis
Curcumin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curcumin (HY-N0005). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-N0807

Swertiamarin 1 Publications Verification	Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Zanthoxylum chiloperone var. angustifolium Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	MMP NF-κB JAK Keap1-Nrf2
Swertiamarin is an orally active natural product with hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, anti-rheumatic, and antioxidant activities. Swertiamarin can regulate the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, MMP, and *NF-κB, and promote osteoblast proliferation. Swertiamarin has antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects against carbon tetrachloride induced rat liver toxicity through the Nrf2/HO-1* pathway. Swertiamarin can attenuate inflammatory mediators by regulating JAK2/STAT3 transcription factors in adjuvant induced arthritis rats. Swertiamarin can be used in the research of diabetes and arthritis .

HY-N0906

Ginsenoside Rk3 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	NF-κB
Ginsenoside Rk3 is present in the roots Panax ginseng herbs. Ginsenoside Rk3 significantly inhibits TNF-α-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity, with an IC₅₀ of 14.24±1.30 μM in HepG2 cells.

HY-N0167

Gynostemma Extract 1 Publications Verification Ginsenoside C-Mx1; Gypenoside IX	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	p38 MAPK Akt NF-κB COX Interleukin Related NO Synthase
Gynostemma Extract (Gypenoside IX) is a triterpenoid saponin. Gynostemma Extract can be isolated from Panax notoginseng. Gynostemma Extract reduces NFκB nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity by inhibiting the p38 MAPK/Akt/NFκB signaling pathway. Gynostemma Extract reduces the expression of cytokines (COX-2, IL-6) and the production of NO. Gynostemma Extract has anti-inflammatory activity. Gynostemma Extract can be used in the study of liver injury and neuroinflammation .

HY-N0907

Ginsenoside Rg6	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	NF-κB Apoptosis
Ginsenoside Rg6 inhibits TNF-α-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 29.34 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rg6 also exhibits apoptosis-inducing effect.

HY-N3225

Myricanol	Myrica ceriferaL. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification Myricaceae	NAMPT Sirtuin Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Autophagy PDGFR NF-κB AMPK
Myricanol is a diarylheptanoid and a Nampt activator. Myricanol exerts anti-inflammatory effects and alleviates glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy by increasing Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and PRDX5 activities while regulating inflammatory factors. Myricanol exhibits growth inhibition and induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Myricanol promotes autophagy-mediated clearance of microtubule-associated protein tau to exert neuroprotective effects. Myricanol protects cardiovascular function by inhibiting PDGFRβ and *NF-κB* signaling pathways. Myricanol activates mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) expression to exert anti-renal fibrosis effects. Myricanol improves insulin resistance through AMPK activation .

HY-N4182

Licochalcone E 4 Publications Verification	Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Source Classification	Akt p38 MAPK Autophagy
Licochalcone E, a flavonoid compound isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, inhibits NF-κB and AP-1 transcriptional activity through the inhibition of AKT and MAPK activation .

HY-N1196

Suberosin	Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Pluchea indica (L.) Less. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB
Suberosin, isolated from Plumbago zeylanica, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant activity. Suberosin suppresses PHA-induced PBMC proliferation and arrested cell cycle progression from the G1 transition to the S phase through the modulation of the transcription factors *NF-AT* and *NF-κB* .

HY-B0167R

Salicylic acid (Standard) 10+ Cited Publications 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard)	Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Plants Endogenous metabolite Agricultural Research other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Phytohormone Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards COX Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Salicylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salicylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation .

HY-N8593

Undecane	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants p38 MAPK TNF Receptor NF-κB Interleukin Related Histamine Receptor PKA
Undecane is a potent cAMP agonist with anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activities. Undecane inhibits degranulation and the secretion of histamine and TNF-α. Undecane reverses the increased levels of p38 phosphorylation, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity and target cytokine/chemokine genes, including thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Undecane can be used for the study of skin inflammatory disorders, such as atopic dermatitis .

HY-N1326

Santamarine Santamarin; Balchanin	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Magnoliaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Magnolia grandiflora L. Source Classification	JNK p38 MAPK MMP NF-κB COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis Keap1-Nrf2 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP TGF-beta/Smad
Santamarine (Santamarin; Balchanin) is a sesquiterpene lactone found in Artemisia scoparia. Santamarine shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer and anti-photoaging activities. Santamarine suppresses UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of phosphorylated c-Fos and c-Jun, and AP-1-mediated MMP-1 transcription and secretion. Santamarine suppresses *NF-κB* signaling, iNOS, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β production. Santamarine inhibits thioredoxin reductase activity, induces ROS production, mitochondrial apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and DNA damage, and reduces cancer cell growth. Santamarine can be used for the photoaging, inflammatory diseases and cancer .

HY-B0167AR

Sodium Salicylate (Standard) Salicylic acid sodium salt (Standard); 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt (Standard)	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Asclepiadaceae Phenols Plants Periploca sepium Bunge Source Classification	Reference Standards COX NF-κB Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Sodium Salicylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium Salicylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium Salicylate (Salicylic acid sodium salt) inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation . Sodium Salicylate is also a S6K inhibitor.Sodium Salicylate is a *NF-κB* inhibitor that decreases inflammatory gene expression and improves repair in aged muscle .

HY-N10768

1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione	Monophenols Phenols Plants Source Classification Zingiberaceae	IKK NF-κB
1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione directly inhibits IKKβ activity by targeting the activation loop of IKKβ, thus disrupting IKKβ-catalysed IκBα phosphorylation in macrophages stimulated with agonists. 1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity. 1-Dehydro-[10]-gingerdione has the potential for NF-κB-associated inflammation and autoimmune disorders research .

HY-142100

Licoagrochalcone C	Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. Flavonoids Leguminosae Plants Other Flavonoids Source Classification	NF-κB
Licoagrochalcone C, a flavonoid, reveals efficacious inhibitory activity on *NF-κB* transcription. Licoagrochalcone C shows significant inhibitory activity on LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO production .

HY-N11994

Aloeresin G	Monophenols Liliaceae Phenols Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. Plants Source Classification	TNF Receptor
Aloeresin G is a chromone glycoside that can be isolated from Aloe. Aloeresin G has a weak inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity, with an IC 50 value of 40.02 μM .

HY-N11892

7-O-Methylaloesinol	Natural Products Liliaceae Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. Plants Source Classification	NF-κB
7-O-Methylaloesinol is a chromone derivative. 7-O-Methylaloesinol shows significant inhibitory effects against TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ value of 29.07 μM .

HY-N11996

Aloenin aglycone	Liliaceae Phenols Polyphenols Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. Plants Source Classification	NO Synthase NF-κB
Aloenin aglycone (compound 13) is an NF-κB inhibitor that can be isolated from aloe exudate. Aloenin aglycone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity (IC₅₀: 18.7 μM). Aloenin aglycone (10 μM) also reduced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) gene expression after treatment of HepG2 cells with 10 ng/mL TNFα .

HY-N15347

Talaromyketide B	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	NF-κB p38 MAPK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NO Synthase COX
Talaromyketide B is a polyketide compound with anti-inflammatory activity, discovered in the soil bacterium Talaromyces sp. KYS-41. Talaromyketide B inhibits the activation of the *NF-κB* and MAPK signaling pathways and dose-dependently suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-α, as well as the transcriptional activity of inflammatory mediators, including iNOS and COX-2. Talaromyketide B holds potential for research in the fields of immunity and inflammatory diseases .

HY-N6969A

Dicentrine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Stephania epigaea Lo Plants Menispermaceae Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor
Dicentrine hydrochloride is a drug with anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity. Dicentrine hydrochloride exerts its effects by enhancing TNF-α-induced apoptosis in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells. Dicentrine hydrochloride increases caspase-8, -9, -3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activities. Dicentrine hydrochloride inhibits TNF-α-induced invasion and migration of A549 cells. Dicentrine hydrochloride significantly inhibited the TNF-α-activated TAK1, p38, JNK and Akt signaling pathways, and reduced the transcriptional activities of NF-κB and AP-1 .

HY-N0041R

Ginsenoside Rb3 (Standard) Gypenoside IV (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards NF-κB COX NO Synthase
Ginsenoside Rb3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rb3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rb3 is extracted from steamed Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rb3 exhibits inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity with an IC₅₀ of 8.2 μM in 293T cell lines. Ginsenoside Rb3 also inhibits the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA.

HY-N8593R

Undecane (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Reference Standards Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
Undecane (Standard) is an analytical standard of Undecane (HY-N8593).Undecane is a potent cAMP agonist with anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activities. Undecane inhibits degranulation and the secretion of histamine and TNF-α. Undecane reverses the increased levels of p38 phosphorylation, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity and target cytokine/chemokine genes, including thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Undecane can be used for the study of skin inflammatory disorders, such as atopic dermatitis .

HY-N0043R

Ginsenoside Rd (Standard) Gypenoside VIII (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Cardiovascular Disease Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards NF-κB COX Calcium Channel Cytochrome P450 Endogenous Metabolite
Ginsenoside Rd (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rd. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 12.05±0.82 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits expression of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA. Ginsenoside Rd also inhibits Ca2+ influx. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, with IC50s of 58.0±4.5 μM, 78.4±5.3 μM, 81.7±2.6 μM, and 85.1±9.1 μM, respectively.

HY-N2593R

Isorhapontigenin (Standard)	Structural Classification Stilbenes Gnetum cleistostachyum C. Y. Cheng Phenols Polyphenols Gnetaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2
Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, *NF-κB* transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.

HY-N9731

6-O-p-Hydroxybenzoylglutinoside	Structural Classification Catalpa bungei C. A. Mey. Phenols Bignoniaceae Plants Source Classification	NF-κB
6-O-p-Hydroxybenzoylglutinoside acts as a selective *NF-κB* inhibitor that suppresses the transcriptional activity of TNF-α-activated NF-κB (IC₅₀=52.78 μM). 6-O-p-Hydroxybenzoylglutinoside shows no significant inhibitory activity against sEH, AChE, or BChE. 6-O-p-Hydroxybenzoylglutinoside is a caged chlorinated iridoid glycoside identified from the seeds of Catalpa bungei (Manchurian catalpa) .

HY-N17353

Vitedoamine A	Structural Classification Verbenaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification Vitex negundo Linn.	IKK NF-κB NO Synthase Interleukin Related
Vitedoamine A is a Phenylnaphthalene-type lignan alkaloid. Vitedoamine A can be isolated from Vitex negundo. Vitedoamine A inhibits the activity of IKKβ with an IC₅₀ value of 39 μM. Vitedoamine A could inhibit the transcriptional activity of *NF-κB, and suppress the production of NO and reduce the expressions of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α). Vitedoamine A inhibits the phosphorylation of IKKα/β* and p65, and prevents the degradation of IκBα. Vitedoamine A possesses anti-rheumatoid arthritis capacity .

HY-N19791

6-Methoxymellein	Structural Classification Monophenols Coumarins Phenols Phenylpropanoids Decachaeta ovatifolia (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	NF-κB Fungal Interleukin Related
6-Methoxymellein, a phytoalexin, is a *NF-κB* inhibitor. 6-Methoxymellein reduces nuclear localization and DNA binding activity of NF-κB p65 and p50 subunits. 6-Methoxymellein decreases mRNA transcription and secretion of IL-6 and IL-8. 6-Methoxymellein reduces the proportion of CD44 ⁺/CD24 ⁻ breast cancer cells, decreases expression of c-Myc, Sox-2 and Oct4, inhibits proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells, and reduces mammosphere growth. 6-Methoxymellein inhibits fungal growth of Trichophyton rubrum and Botrytis cinerea, and inhibits Trichophyton rubrum biofilm formation via hyphal disintegration. 6-Methoxymellein can be used for the research of breast cancer, tinea corporis, and carrot post-harvest storage rot .

HY-N19818

Glycybridin C	Structural Classification Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Phosphatase NF-κB Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)
Glycybridin C is a Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor and pregnane X receptor (PXR) ligand. Glycybridin C inhibits insulin and leptin signaling pathway negative regulation, LPS (HY-D1056)-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity. Glycybridin C forms hydrophobic and π-π stacking interactions with Met243, Phe288, Tyr306, and His407 residues of PXR. Glycybridin C can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal adenocarcinoma, breast carcinoma .

HY-N16637

(3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Schizocapsa plantaginea Hance Plants Taccaceae Source Classification	NF-κB PPAR
(3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a diarylheptanol glycoside compound isolated from Tacca plantaginea. (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside significantly inhibit TNF-α-induced *NF-κB* transcriptional activity (IC₅₀ = 9.4 μM). (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside significantly activates PPAR transcriptional activity (EC₅₀ = 9.9 μM) and has a specific activating effect on PPAR β(δ) (EC₅₀ = 23.1 μM). (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is non-toxic to cells at the tested concentration. (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)heptane 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used for research on inflammatory conditions .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0167S

Salicylic acid-d6 1 Publications Verification
Salicylic acid-d₆ is a deuterium labeled Salicylic acid (HY-B0167). Salicylic acid inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity independently of transcription factor (NF-κB) activation .

HY-N0005S

Curcumin-d6

Curcumin-d₆ (Diferuloylmethane-d₆ ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-N0005S1

Curcumin-d3

Curcumin-d₃ (Diferuloylmethane-d₃ ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.

HY-N8593S

Undecane-d24

Undecane-d₂₄ is the deuterium labeled Undecane (HY-N8593).Undecane is a potent cAMP agonist with anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activities. Undecane inhibits degranulation and the secretion of histamine and TNF-α. Undecane reverses the increased levels of p38 phosphorylation, NF-κB transcriptional activity and target cytokine/chemokine genes, including thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Undecane can be used for the study of skin inflammatory disorders, such as atopic dermatitis .

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