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Pathways Recommended:	Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

bind DNA

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (23) DNA Methyltransferase (6) DNA Stain (21) DNA-PK (3) DNA/RNA Synthesis (63) ADC Payload (10) Amino Acid Derivatives (1) Amylases (1) Amyloid-β (3) Antibiotic (20) Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) (4) Antifolate (1) AP-1 (2) Apoptosis (45) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Atg8/LC3 (1) ATM/ATR (2) Autophagy (10) Bacterial (42) Bcl-2 Family (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (7) BMX Kinase (1) c-Met/HGFR (1) c-Myc (3) Calcium Channel (2) Casein Kinase (2) Caspase (5) CD74 (1) CDK (3) Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (2) Cholecystokinin Receptor (1) Connective Peptide (1) COX (1) Cytochrome P450 (2) Deubiquitinase (1) Drug Derivative (4) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) EGFR (2) Endogenous Metabolite (6) Endonuclease (2) Environmental Pollutants (5) Ferroptosis (1) FLAP (1) Fluorescent Dye (45) Fungal (4) FXR (2) Gli (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glutathione S-transferase (1) HBV (1) HCV (1) HCV Protease (1) HDAC (3) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) HIV (8) HIV Integrase (1) IFNAR (6) Influenza Virus (2) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) Ligands for E3 Ligase (1) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (12) Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (MTHFD) (1) MHC (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) MMP (2) MOFs (1) mRNA (1) Mucin (1) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (6) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) (1) OLIG2 (1) Orthopoxvirus (1) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (2) Parasite (7) PARP (1) PDGFR (1) Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) (1) Phosphatase (1) Photosensitizer (2) PI3K (4) Poly(ADP-ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG) (3) Potassium Channel (1) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (1) PROTACs (3) Pyroptosis (1) RAR/RXR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (14) Reference Standards (17) Reverse Transcriptase (1) RIP kinase (1) SARS-CoV (2) Ser/Thr Kinase (1) SF3B1 (1) SOD (2) Sodium Channel (3) STAT (4) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (1) STING (2) Survivin (2) Thrombin (2) TNF Receptor (6) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Topoisomerase (16) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) UGT (1) Wee1 (1) β-glucuronidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (146) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Infection (69) Inflammation/Immunology (16) Metabolic Disease (8) Neurological Disease (15)
Click Chemistry:	Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging (1) Azide (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleoside Analogs (2) Aptamers (7) Thymidine (1) Transcription Factors (1) mRNA (1) Antisense Oligonucleotides (2) Cytidine (1)

283

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: DNA-PK DNA Glycosylase DNA Methyltransferase DNA Stain DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-17393

Carboplatin 85+ Cited Publications NSC 241240	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Autophagy DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor which binds to DNA, inhibits replication and transcription and induces cell death. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a derivative of CDDP and a potent anti-cancer agent.

HY-15559

Hoechst 33342 140+ Cited Publications bisBenzimide H 33342; HOE 33342	Autophagy	Others
Hoechst 33342 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D0814

DAPI dihydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 146 Publications Verification 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride	DNA Stain Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

HY-W250110E

Polyethylenimine (branched) (MW 25000) PEI (branched) (MW 25000)	Environmental Pollutants DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Polyethylenimine (branched) is a commonly used non-viral *DNA* transfection reagent. Polyethylenimine (branched) (MW 25000) binds to plasmid DNA .

HY-15559A

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride 140+ Cited Publications bisBenzimide H 33342 trihydrochloride; HOE 33342 trihydrochloride	Autophagy	Others
Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D1020

7-Aminoactinomycin D 5+ Cited Publications 7-AAD	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial DNA Stain Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
7-Aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) a cell-impermeant fluorescent DNA stain, is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. 7-Aminoactinomycin D selectively binds to GC regions of the DNA. 7-Aminoactinomycin D also has antibacterial effects .

HY-15558

Hoechst 33258 20+ Cited Publications bisBenzimide H 33258; H 33258	Fluorescent Dye DNA Stain DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Others
Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm .

HY-15558A

Hoechst 33258 trihydrochloride 20+ Cited Publications bisBenzimide H 33258 trihydrochloride; H 33258 trihydrochloride	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Hoechst 33258 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-N6638

Retrorsine 2 Publications Verification	Others	Metabolic Disease
Retrorsine is a naturally occurring toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Retrorsine can bind with DNA and inhibits the proliferative capacity of hepatocytes. Retrorsine can be used for the research of hepatocellular injury .

HY-13424

RITA 3 Publications Verification NSC 652287	MDM-2/p53 Autophagy DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
RITA is an inhibitor of p53-HDM-2 interaction, binds to p53dN, with a K_d of 1.5 nM, and also induces DNA-DNA cross-links.

HY-Y0958

Methoxyamine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification O-Methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride	DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cancer
Methoxyamine (O-Methylhydroxylamine) hydrochloride is an orally active and potent base excision repair (BER) inhibitor. Methoxyamine hydrochloride binds to 3’ hydroxyl groups that are left behind by 3-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase (MPG) following excision of the damaged base and thus inhibits BER activity. Methoxyamine hydrochloride binds directly to the apyrimidinic (AP) sites. Methoxyamine hydrochloride synergistically enhances the therapeutic efficacy of DNA-damaging agents .

HY-128760

COH34 1 Publications Verification	Poly(ADP-ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG)	Cancer
COH34 is a potent and specific poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.37 nM. COH34 binds to the catalytic domain of PARG (K_d=0.547 μM), thereby prolonging PARylation at DNA lesions and trapping DNA repair factors .

HY-126490

Phleomycin 2 Publications Verification	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .

HY-101160

SG2057 DRG16	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ADC Payload	Cancer
SG2057 (DRG16) is a PBD dimer containing a pentyldioxy linkage which binds sequence selectively in the minor groove of *DNA* forming DNA interstrand and intrastrand cross-linked adducts. SG2057 is a highly active antitumor agent .

HY-D1738

DAPI dilactate 110+ Cited Publications 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dilactate	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm) .

HY-DY1005

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride (solution)	Autophagy	Others
Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride (solution) is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution . Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mg/mL

HY-15560

Hoechst 34580 5 Publications Verification HOE 34580	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Hoechst 34580 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15560B

Hoechst 34580 tetrahydrochloride 5 Publications Verification HOE 34580 tetrahydrochloride	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Hoechst 34580 tetrahydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-B1497

Silver sulfadiazine 1 Publications Verification AgSD	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic	Infection
Silver sulfadiazine (AgSD), a sulfonamide antibiotic, effects a dual inhibitory action on bacterial growth by its sulfa moiety (SD-SDZ) that prevents bacterial folate absorption and subsequent DNA synthesis. The silver that is released from Silver sulfadiazine binds and disrupts the DNA structure, precluding bacterial DNA replication .

HY-D2868

DAPI 130+ Cited Publications 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole	DNA Stain Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

HY-D0947

Azure A chloride	DNA Stain	Others
Azure A chloride is a phenothiazine dye. Azure A chloride is an alternative DNA dye used for the separation of DNA and protein fragments in agarose gel electrophoresis and PAGE. Azure A chloride can be chemisorbed on the surface of mild steel according to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm to form a protective film. Azure A chloride binds to double-stranded DNA in a non-cooperative manner via weak intercalation, triggering molecular conformational disturbance, restricted rotational motion, and changes in optical activity .

HY-15627

Hoechst 33342 analog 5 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Hoechst 33342 analog is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15623

Hoechst 33258 analog 1 Publications Verification	DNA Stain	Others
Hoechst 33258 analog is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15619

Hoechst S 769121 Nuclear yellow	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Hoechst S 769121 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-125427

SKOG102	OLIG2	Cancer
SKOG102 is a potent OLIG2 inhibitor that is directly engaging OLIG2 and interferes with the ability of OLIG2 to bind DNA. SKOG102 can be used for the research of glioblastoma (GBM) .

HY-108166A

Hydroxystilbamidine bismethanesulfonate	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate) is a dye that can bind to DNA and RNA; it's a fluorescent cationic dye, often used as a retrograde neuronal tracer and has also been found to be a potent inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases.

HY-124838

EG1 1 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
EG1, a specific Pax2 inhibitor, directly binds the paired domain of Pax2 (K_d=1.35-1.5 μM) and inhibits Pax2-DNA interactions. EG1 can inhibit embryonic kidney development, a process directly dependent on Pax2 activity .

HY-122590

Glabrescione B	Gli	Cancer
Glabrescione B is the first compound that binds the Hedgehog (Hh) modulator Gli1. Glabrescione B impairs its activity by interfering with *Gli1-DNA* interaction. Glabrescione B inhibits the growth of Hedgehog-dependent tumor cells, the self-renewal ability, and clonogenicity of tumor-derived stem cells .

HY-13747

Semustine 1 Publications Verification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
Semustine is a DNA alkylator, binds to DNA, and acts as a cancer chemotherapeutic agent .

HY-145657

Benzoquinoquinoxaline BQQ	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Benzoquinoquinoxaline (BQQ) is a heterocyclic compound with an aminoalkyl side chain. Benzoquinoquinoxaline preferentially binds to DNA triplex structures, intercalates between the bases, thus, stabilising the triplex conformation. Conjugation of Benzoquinoquinoxaline to 1,10-phenanthroline specifically binds and cleaves double strand DNA at the site of formation of a triplex structure .

HY-W112938

TMPyP tetrachloride	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Photosensitizer	Infection Cancer
TMPyP tetrachloride is a *DNA*-binding agent, singlet oxygen Sensitizer and photobleaching agent. TMPyP tetrachloride binds to DNA via intercalation or external groove complexation; irradiation induces its photoinduced release from DNA. TMPyP tetrachloride sensitizes the generation of singlet molecular oxygen upon irradiation, and prolonged irradiation leads to photobleaching. TMPyP tetrachloride initially localizes preferentially in neuronal nuclei and cytoplasm, and irradiation triggers its subcellular relocalization. TMPyP tetrachloride binds to K ⁺-free single-molecule G4-DNA nanowires via intercalation, and binds to K ⁺-type variants via non-intercalation. TMPyP tetrachloride can be used in studies related to cancer, HIV infection and bacterial infection .

HY-15631

Hoechst 33258 analog 6 5+ Cited Publications	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Hoechst 33258 analog 6 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm) .

HY-101647

Intoplicine RP 60475	Topoisomerase	Cancer
Intoplicine (RP 60475), an antitumor derivative in the 7H-benzo[e]pyrido[4,3-b]indole series, is a DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Intoplicine strongly binds DNA (K_A = 2 x 10 ⁵ /M) and thereby increases the length of linear DNA .

HY-U00279

Nitracrine	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Nitracrine inhibits RNA synthesis and covalently, reversibly binds to DNA but also forms covalent adducts with DNA in vivo. Nitracrine, a 1-nitroacridine derivative, is a potent hypoxia-selective agent in vitro and antitumor agent. Nitracrine has cytotoxicity towards most cells .

HY-128873

Duocarmycin GA	ADC Payload DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
Duocarmycin GA is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin is a DNA alkylating agent that binds in the minor groove. Duocarmycin GA can be used against multi-agent resistant cell lines.

HY-15630A

Hoechst 33342 analog 2 trihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Hoechst 33342 analog 2 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-164279

YTR107	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
YTR107 is a radiation sensitizer. YTR107 binds to nucleophosmin1 (NPM1) and inhibits pentamer formation. YTR107 inhibits recruitment of nucleophosmin to sites of DNA damage, suppresses repair of DNA double strand breaks, and enhances radiosensitization .

HY-17393R

Carboplatin (Standard) NSC 241240 (Standard)	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Autophagy DNA/RNA Synthesis Reference Standards	Cancer
Carboplatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carboplatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor which binds to DNA, inhibits replication and transcription and induces cell death. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a derivative of CDDP and a potent anti-cancer agent.

HY-123635

Nybomycin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Nybomycin, an antibiotic, exhibits antiphage and antibacterial properties. Nybomycin binds to DNA and induces a unique morphological change to mycobacterial bacilli leading the bacterial cell death .

HY-U00441

DPBQ 1 Publications Verification	MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis	Cancer
DPBQ activates p53 and triggers apoptosis in a polyploid-specific manner, but does not inhibit topoisomerase or bind DNA. DPBQ elicits expression and phosphorylation of p53 and this effect is specific to tetraploid cells .

HY-15562

HOE 32021	Fluorescent Dye	Others
HOE 32021 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15561B

HOE-S 785026 trihydrochloride meta-Hoechst trihydrochloride	Fluorescent Dye	Others
HOE-S 785026 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-17393S

Carboplatin-d4 NSC 241240-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Autophagy DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Carboplatin-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Carboplatin. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor which binds to DNA, inhibits replication and transcription and induces cell death. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a derivative of CDDP and a potent anti-cancer agent.

HY-E70211

HaeIII Methyltransferase HaeIII	DNA Methyltransferase	Cancer
HaeIII Methyltransferase (HaeIII) is a Methyltransferase which can bind covalently to DNA .

HY-15629

HOE 32020	DNA Stain	Others
HOE 32020 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15628

Hoechst 33258 analog 5	DNA Stain	Others
Hoechst 33258 analog 5 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15630

Hoechst 33342 analog 2	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Hoechst 33342 analog 2 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-19829

Sandramycin	ADC Payload Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Sandramycin ia a cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic isolated from cultured broth of a Nocardioides sp. Sandramycin is also a DNA intercalator that potently binds DNA and is an ADC cytotoxin. Sandramycin is active against Gram-positive bacteria and has potent antitumor activity .

HY-N9460

Sibiromycin	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Antibiotic	Cancer
Sibiromycin is a naturally produced glycosylated pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs). Sibiromycin is also a potent antitumor antibiotic that binds covalently to *DNA* in the minor groove at the NH2 of guanine .

HY-W010482S

3-Ethylaniline-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cancer
3-Ethylaniline-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Ethylaniline (HY-W010482). 3-Ethylaniline is metabolized in vivo to electrophilic intermediates that covalently bind to DNA and that adducts are formed in the DNA of bladder. 3-Ethylaniline can be used for the research of bladder cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-LD004

DEL Covalent Library

14 million compounds

DEL technology enables the simultaneous screening of millions or billions of compounds in a single tube by covalently linking each small molecule with a unique DNA sequence. Traditional DEL screening primarily focuses on identifying non-covalent binding molecules, where interactions with the target are reversible. In contrast, DNA‑encoded covalent library is an ultra‑high‑throughput screening library developed on the basis of conventional DNA‑encoded library technology. It incorporates controllable electrophilic covalent warheads capable of forming irreversible covalent bonds with amino acid residues at the active sites of target proteins, including Cys, Lys, Ser, Tyr, and others. This covalent binding enhances binding affinity, prolongs residence time at the target site, and has the potential to overcome challenges associated with traditional non-covalent inhibitors, such as drug resistance or off-target effects.

Each compound in the library contains both a binding domain and an electrophilic warhead. It first recognizes and binds to the target through non covalent interactions, and then forms a stable covalent bond with key amino acid residues to achieve irreversible inhibition. This library is specifically designed for the discovery of potent, long lasting, and highly selective covalent inhibitors, particularly for undruggable targets such as kinases, GPCRs, proteases, and mutant oncoproteins. Each molecule is uniquely labeled with a DNA barcode for molecular identification and sequencing decoding.

This library is an advanced and highly diverse collection, consists of 35 independent sub-libraries with a total scaleof 14 million compounds, It incorporates over 14 experimentally validated covalent warheads capable of targeting cysteine, lysine, arginine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid. This library is constructed with diverse drug like core scaffolds and integrated controllable covalent warheads, it features structural diversity, reaction spec

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-15559

Hoechst 33342

140+ Cited Publications

bisBenzimide H 33342; HOE 33342

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D0814

DAPI dihydrochloride

Maximum Cited Publications

146 Publications Verification

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride

Fluorescent Dye

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

HY-B0324A

Crystal Violet 60+ Cited Publications Basic Violet 3; Gentian Violet; Methyl Violet 10B	Fluorescent Dye
Crystal Violet, also known as Gentian violet, methyl violet 10B, is a triphenyl-methane, an alkaline dye that binds to DNA in the nucleus of a cell, staining it a deep purple. It is often used for Gram staining to classify bacteria, or for cell or histological staining[1].

HY-15559A

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride

140+ Cited Publications

bisBenzimide H 33342 trihydrochloride; HOE 33342 trihydrochloride

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D1020

7-Aminoactinomycin D 5+ Cited Publications 7-AAD	Fluorescent Dye
7-Aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) a cell-impermeant fluorescent DNA stain, is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. 7-Aminoactinomycin D selectively binds to GC regions of the DNA. 7-Aminoactinomycin D also has antibacterial effects .

HY-D0001

Alcian Blue 8GX 4 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye
Alcian Blue 8GX is a commonly used phthalocyanine dye that binds to glycoproteins and glycosaminoglycans. Alcian Blue 8GX has a wide range of applications in biological staining, including proteins in brain tumors and DNA in cells and tissues .

HY-D0150

Thiazole Orange

1 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Thiazole Orange is an asymmetric anthocyanin dye that can be coupled with oligonucleotides (ONs) to prepare fluorescent hybridization probes. Thiazole Orange has been widely used in biomolecular detection and staining of DNA/ RNA in gels and can be used for reticulocyte analysis. Thiazole orange generates a significant fluorescence enhancement and high quantum yield when it binds with nucleic acids, especially RNA. Thiazole orange can permeate living cell membranes. Thiazole orange can use UV light for detection, but can also be detected with blue light. The excitation and emission of Thiazole orange are λ_ex = 510 nm (488 nm and 470 nm also show strong excitation) and λ_em = 527 nm, respectively .

HY-15558

Hoechst 33258

20+ Cited Publications

bisBenzimide H 33258; H 33258

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm .

HY-15558A

Hoechst 33258 trihydrochloride

20+ Cited Publications

bisBenzimide H 33258 trihydrochloride; H 33258 trihydrochloride

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D0093

Ethidium homodimer

4 Publications Verification

EthD-1

Fluorescent Dye

Ethidium homodimer (EthD-1) is a high-affinity fluorescent nucleic acid dye commonly used to stain mammals, bacteria, yeast, and fungi. Ethidium homodimer binds to DNA or RNA, enhancing fluorescence more than 30 times. The Ethidium homodimer has a strong positive charge, so it cannot cross cell membranes and stain living cells; But the Ethidium homodimer can cross the disordered region of the dead cell membrane to reach the nucleus and embed the DNA double strand to produce red fluorescence. Therefore, Ethidium homodimer is a relatively sensitive nucleic acid stain that can accurately detect nucleic acids in solution or in decomposing cells. Ethidium homodimer binds DNA, Ex/Em=528/617 nm .

HY-D1738

DAPI dilactate

110+ Cited Publications

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dilactate

Fluorescent Dye

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm) .

HY-DY1005

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride (solution)

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 trihydrochloride (solution) is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .
Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mg/mL

HY-D0996

LDS-751

Fluorescent Dye

Lds-751 is a nucleic acid stain that mainly detects DNA. Lds-751 is a nucleic acid stain that mainly detects DNA. Lds-751 has a high affinity for DNA and fluorescence is enhanced after binding, but the maximum emission wavelength is 670nm. Lds-751 and Thiazole orange can be used for the differentiation of red blood cells, platelets, reticulocytes, and nucleated cells and can be stimulated at 488nm. Studies have shown that LDS-751 binds almost exclusively to mitochondria when incubated with nucleated living cells. After nucleated Acridine Orange (HY-101879) staining and LDS-751 treatment of cells, confocal microscopy revealed almost no co-location of the cells. Staining with Rhodamine 123 (HY-D0816), a dye known to bind polarized mitochondria, was almost identical to the pattern observed with LDS-751 .

HY-D0723

5(6)-TAMRA SE 3 Publications Verification 5(6)-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine N-succinimidyl ester	Fluorescent Dye
5(6)-TAMRA SE is a fluorescent dye that emits red fluorescence. 5(6)-TAMRA SE binds to oligonucleotides and is used in DNA sequencing. 5(6)-TAMRA SE can be used in cancer research (Ex/Em = 565/580 nm) .

HY-15560

Hoechst 34580

5 Publications Verification

HOE 34580

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 34580 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15560B

Hoechst 34580 tetrahydrochloride

5 Publications Verification

HOE 34580 tetrahydrochloride

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 34580 tetrahydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D2868

DAPI

130+ Cited Publications

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole

Fluorescent Dye

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

HY-D0947

Azure A chloride

Fluorescent Dye

Azure A chloride is a phenothiazine dye. Azure A chloride is an alternative DNA dye used for the separation of DNA and protein fragments in agarose gel electrophoresis and PAGE. Azure A chloride can be chemisorbed on the surface of mild steel according to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm to form a protective film. Azure A chloride binds to double-stranded DNA in a non-cooperative manner via weak intercalation, triggering molecular conformational disturbance, restricted rotational motion, and changes in optical activity .

HY-D0163

Methyl Green

1 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Methyl Green is a non-intercalating fluorescent labeling agent that selectively binds to the major groove of DNA. Methyl Green electrostatically interacts with the major groove of DNA through positively charged groups, exhibiting key activities such as high affinity, resistance to photobleaching, and stable fluorescence emission. Methyl Green can be directly measured by microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm. Methyl Green can be used for fluorescent labeling of the nuclei of embryonic tissues or cells, or DNA staining and cell activity detection in gel electrophoresis[1][2][3].

HY-DY2001

Crystal Violet (solution)	Fluorescent Dye
Crystal Violet (solution) , also known as Gentian violet, methyl violet 10B, is a triphenyl-methane, an alkaline dye that binds to DNA in the nucleus of a cell, staining it a deep purple. It is often used for Gram staining to classify bacteria, or for cell or histological staining . Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 5 mg/mL (0.5%)

HY-15627

Hoechst 33342 analog

5 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 analog is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15623

Hoechst 33258 analog

1 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 analog is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15619

Hoechst S 769121

Nuclear yellow

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst S 769121 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-108166A

Hydroxystilbamidine bismethanesulfonate	Fluorescent Dye
Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate) is a dye that can bind to DNA and RNA; it's a fluorescent cationic dye, often used as a retrograde neuronal tracer and has also been found to be a potent inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases.

HY-D1191

SYBR green I chloride

3 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

SYBR Green I chloride is a highly sensitive fluorescent nucleic acid dye that binds specifically to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA or intercalates between base pairs. SYBR Green I chloride exhibits weak fluorescence in the unbound state but emits bright fluorescence upon binding, and it preferentially binds to large-fragment DNA and DNA with high G+C content. SYBR Green I chloride is suitable for real-time PCR technology; its fluorescence intensity correlates with the amount and size of amplification products, enabling accurate quantification of gene expression and discrimination of amplicons via melting curve analysis without additional post-processing. SYBR Green I chloride is widely used in preclinical in vitro nucleic acid detection .

HY-D0918

YO-PRO-1

Fluorescent Dye

YO-PRO-1 is a non-cell-membrane-penetrating green fluorescent dye. YO-PRO-1 cannot penetrate normal cell membranes but can penetrate the membranes of apoptotic and necrotic cells. YO-PRO-1 has a high affinity for DNA. When it is not bound to DNA, it emits almost no fluorescence, and when it binds to DNA, it can emit green fluorescence (Ex/Em: 488/530±30 nM). YO-PRO-1 is often used together with Propidium Iodide (HY-D0815) to analyze and identify apoptotic and necrotic cells .

HY-D1444

Propidium monoazide

1 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Propidium monoazide is a cell-impermeant photoreactive DNA-binding dye that preferentially binds to dsDNA. Propidium monoazide (PMA) prevents DNA from dead bacteria from being amplified during the PCR. PMA-PCR enhanced both the specificity and the sensitivity of PCR . Propidium monoazide is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-W073524

DFAME

Fluorescent Dye

DFAME is a red fluorophore (Ex = 508 nm, Em = 641 nm). DFAME binds to Beetroot and Corn (dimeric fluorescent RNA aptamers) to form Beetroot-DFAME (K_d = 460 nM) and Corn-DFAME (K_d = 3600 nM). Beetroot-DFAME and Corn-DFAME can be used to form RNA assemblies in living cells. Creating RNA assemblies can be used for the study of RNA Nanostructures. DNA/RNA Nanostructures would be useful in cell and gene therapy (CGT) research .

HY-W250147

Basic blue 26

Victoria blue B

Fluorescent Dye

Basic blue 26 (Victoria blue B) is a synthetic cationic dye belonging to the class of triarylmethane dyes. It has a bright blue color and is commonly used as a colorant for a variety of applications, including textiles, paper and leather. Basic Blue 26 is also used as a biological stain for DNA and protein detection in laboratories. Due to its ability to bind negatively charged materials, it can be used as an indicator of the presence of specific molecules in biological samples. However, Basic blue 26 has been reported to have potentially harmful effects on human health and the environment and its use is regulated in some countries. Proper handling and disposal procedures are necessary to minimize its impact on the environment.

HY-15631

Hoechst 33258 analog 6

5+ Cited Publications

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 analog 6 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm) .

HY-D1322

Cyanine5.5 NHS ester tetrafluoroborate	Fluorescent Dye
Cyanine5.5 NHS ester tetrafluoroborate belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

HY-15630A

Hoechst 33342 analog 2 trihydrochloride

1 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 analog 2 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-W856375A

BSPOTPE	Fluorescent Dye
BSPOTPE is the mixture of (E)-BSPOTPE (HY-W856375) and (Z)-BSPOTPE. BSPOTPE binds Human serum albumin (HSA) (HY-P1956), exhibits aggregation-induced emission (AIE) phenomenon. BSPOTPE shows selectivity for albumin (such as HSA and BSA), but has no obvious fluorescence response to other proteins and DNA. BSPOTPE can be used as fluorescent probe for HSA .

HY-15562

HOE 32021

Fluorescent Dye

HOE 32021 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15561B

HOE-S 785026 trihydrochloride

meta-Hoechst trihydrochloride

Fluorescent Dye

HOE-S 785026 trihydrochloride is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15629

HOE 32020

Fluorescent Dye

HOE 32020 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15628

Hoechst 33258 analog 5

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 analog 5 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15630

Hoechst 33342 analog 2

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33342 analog 2 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D1095

Cy7 DiAcid	Fluorescent Dye
Cy7 DiAcid belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

HY-15626

ortho-iodoHoechst 33258

3 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

ortho-iodoHoechst 33258 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15561

HOE-S 785026

meta-Hoechst

Fluorescent Dye

HOE-S 785026 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15622

meta-iodoHoechst 33258

Fluorescent Dye

meta-iodoHoechst 33258 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15632

para-iodoHoechst 33258

Fluorescent Dye

para-iodoHoechst 33258 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15625

Hoechst 33258 analog 3

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 analog 3 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-15624

Hoechst 33258 analog 2

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 analog 2 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D1326

Cyanine3 carboxylic acid	Fluorescent Dye
Cyanine3 carboxylic acid belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

HY-W856375

(E)-BSPOTPE	Fluorescent Dye
(E)-BSPOTPE is the E configuration of BSPOTPE (HY-W856375A). BSPOTPE binds Human serum albumin (HSA) (HY-P1956), exhibits aggregation-induced emission (AIE) phenomenon. BSPOTPE shows selectivity for albumin (such as HSA and BSA), but has no obvious fluorescence response to other proteins and DNA. BSPOTPE can be used as fluorescent probe for HSA .

HY-15563

HOE 33187

Fluorescent Dye

HOE 33187 is a marker dye in Hoechst series. Hoechst is A live nuclear marker dye. Hoechst binds to the grooves in the DNA double strand, which tends to be A/ T-rich DNA strand. Although it binds to all nucleic acids, the A/ T-rich double strand DNA significantly enhances fluorescence intensity Therefore,Hoechst dye can be used for living cell labeling. The fluorescence intensity of Hoechst dye increases with the increase of pH of solution .

HY-D1337

Cyanine7 carboxylic acid chloride	Fluorescent Dye
Cyanine7 carboxylic acid chloride belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

HY-D1316

Cyanine7 azide chloride	Fluorescent Dye
Cyanine7 azide chloride belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-130777A

AMP-PNP lithium hydrate

3 Publications Verification

Adenylyl imidodiphosphate lithium hydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

AMP-PNP (Adenylyl imidodiphosphate) lithium hydrate is a non-hydrolyzable ATP analog. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate binds to ATP binding sites competely but is not hydrolyzed by enzymes, providing stable experimental conditions for studying ATP-dependent processes. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate can also be used to study enzyme activity, kinase regulation, DNA/RNA metabolism, ion channel function, and protein complex assembly .

HY-W112938

TMPyP tetrachloride

Biochemical Assay Reagents

TMPyP tetrachloride is a DNA-binding agent, singlet oxygen Sensitizer and photobleaching agent. TMPyP tetrachloride binds to DNA via intercalation or external groove complexation; irradiation induces its photoinduced release from DNA. TMPyP tetrachloride sensitizes the generation of singlet molecular oxygen upon irradiation, and prolonged irradiation leads to photobleaching. TMPyP tetrachloride initially localizes preferentially in neuronal nuclei and cytoplasm, and irradiation triggers its subcellular relocalization. TMPyP tetrachloride binds to K ⁺-free single-molecule G4-DNA nanowires via intercalation, and binds to K ⁺-type variants via non-intercalation. TMPyP tetrachloride can be used in studies related to cancer, HIV infection and bacterial infection .

HY-W011511

3,8-Diamino-6-phenylphenanthridine	Biochemical Assay Reagents
3,8-Diamino-6-phenylphenanthridine can bind to DNA by means of a non-specific binding along the DNA exterior .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-A0299

H-Gly-Pro-Hyp-OH Tripeptide 29	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
H-Gly-Pro-Hyp-OH is a collagen-derived peptide and also a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor.\nH-Gly-Pro-Hyp-OH inhibits the activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 in vitro. H-Gly-Pro-Hyp-OH binds to the DNA-binding site of the JUN/FOS complex, blocks the formation of the DNA-JUN/FOS complex, and inhibits transcriptional activity. H-Gly-Pro-Hyp-OH is applicable to research related to skin photoaging, UVB-induced skin aging/photoaging, and thrombosis .

HY-P11303

PADRE peptide	CD74 MHC	Neurological Disease Cancer
PADRE peptide is a pan-HLA-DR binding epitope and immunostimulant. PADRE peptide binds to the peptide-binding groove of MHC class II molecules for presentation to CD4 ⁺ T cells, thereby effectively stimulating specific immune responses. PADRE peptide not only enhances anti-tumor immune responses, inhibits tumor growth and prolongs survival; it also significantly increases the frequency of E7-specific CD8 ⁺ T cells and improves therapeutic efficacy against TC-1 tumors when used in combination with E7 peptide-based vaccines and poly (I:C). The intensity of the immune response induced by PADRE peptide is lower than that of the Ii-PADRE DNA vaccine, and it fails to enhance the immune effect of CRT-E7 DNA. PADRE peptide is widely applicable to research on related tumors such as melanoma, glioblastoma and cervical cancer .

HY-125576

Griselimycin	Bacterial	Infection
Griselimycin is a cyclic lipopeptide produced by Streptomyces. Griselimycin specifically binds to the sliding clamp of bacterial DNA polymerase and does not interact with human PCNA. Griselimycin exhibits potent antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (including drug-resistant strains) and a variety of Gram-negative bacteria .

HY-P10409

SHLP2 Small humanin-like peptide 2	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease .

HY-P10443

ppTG20	Peptides	Others
ppTG20 is an amphiphilic cell penetrating peptide (KALA) that can be used for gene transfection. ppTG20 can bind to DNA, destabilize membranes, and mediate DNA transfection .

HY-P10970

RT2	Bacterial	Infection
RT2 is a tryptophan-rich cationic amphipathic antibacterial peptide, with main targets including lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial surface and intracellular DNA. RT2 binds to bacterial surface LPS, and interacts with cytoplasmic membrane phospholipids, enabling it to rapidly penetrate the bacterial cell membrane and enter the cell, and then bind to components such as DNA in the cytoplasmic membrane, thereby exerting antibacterial effects. RT2 is promising for research of acute and chronic infections caused by planktonic bacteria .

HY-P10362

Temporin-GHd	Bacterial	Infection
Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration .

HY-P10825

p21PBP	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
p21PBP, a 20 amino-acid peptide, is an inhibitor of *DNA* replication. p21PBP specifically binds to purified proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in tumour cell extracts. p21PBP is promising for research of cancers .

HY-P11173

Cr-ACP1	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis	Cancer
Cr-ACP1 is an anti-cancerous peptide. Cr-ACP1 binds to DNA, inducing cell cycle arrest in the G0-G1 phase, leading to the initiation of Apoptosis mechanisms. Cr-ACP1 exhibits anticancer effects against colon cancer and epidermoid carcinoma .

HY-P5768

2× ST-tag II	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
2× ST-tag II is an oligopeptide that can link proteins and dsDNA molecules in an efficient, rapid and specific manner. 2× ST-tag II is a peptide ligand of ST Tactin (STN). 2× ST-tag II specifically binds to ST Tactin. 2× ST-tag II can be used to construct DNA-protein hybrids .

HY-P5768A

2× ST-tag II TFA	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
2× ST-tag II TFA is an oligopeptide that can link proteins and dsDNA molecules in an efficient, rapid and specific manner. 2× ST-tag II is a peptide ligand of ST Tactin (STN). 2× ST-tag II TFA specifically binds to ST Tactin. 2× ST-tag II TFA can be used to construct DNA-protein hybrids .

HY-P10968

KT2	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
KT2 is a cationic amphipathic antibacterial peptide. KT2 can completely kill cells of E. coli O157:H7. KT2 has potent anti-biofilm activity and prevents biofilm formation of E. coli O157:H7. KT2 significantly binds to bacterial surface LPS and interacts with the lipids of liposomes with great penetration capability into bacterial cells, followed by bond to DNA and other cytoplasmic membrane .

HY-P11652

Cardiogen	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Cardiogen is a short biologically active peptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg) that does not bind single-stranded deoxyribooligonucleotides, slightly quenches fluorescence of some double-stranded deoxyribooligonucleotides, strongly quenches fluorescence of methylated and unmethylated λ phage DNA-ethidium bromide complexes .

HY-P11398

Tachyplesin II	Bacterial HIV Fungal DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Infection Cancer
Tachyplesin II is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin II has significant inhibitory effects on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some fungi. Tachyplesin II binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through its positive charge, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin II can bind to DNA grooves, inhibiting microbial replication, and also suppressing HIV-1 replication and the proliferation of liver cancer cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99666

Interferon alfa-2b	IFNAR	Infection Cancer
Interferon alfa-2b is a type I interferon that activates novel genes and exerts potent antiviral and antiproliferative activity on target cells. Signaling by Interferon alfa-2b requires receptor-dependent activation of Stat1 and Stat2 to form a heterodimeric STAT that binds to the DNA-binding protein IRF-9 (p48) and forms ISGF-3 (IFN-stimulated gene factor 3). The driver genes are then further activated by ISGF-3 to achieve antiviral function .

HY-P991572

MM-151	EGFR	Cancer
MM-151 is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting EGFR. MM-151 binds multiple regions of the EGFR extracellular domain (ECD) and reduces its mutations in circulating cell-free tumor DNA with EGFR resistance. MM-151 significantly inhibits EGFR signaling and cell growth. MM-151 can be used for drug-resistant cancers research, such as colorectal, non-small cell lung and triple negative breast cancer .

HY-16189

Elliptinium acetate NSC 264137; Celiptium	DNA Stain	Cancer
Elliptinium acetate (NSC 264137) is a DNA intercalating agent that is highly cytotoxic to L1 210 cells and covalently binds to nucleic acids from L1210 cells. Elliptinium acetate can be used in cancer research, particularly in metastatic breast cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-100564

2',3'-cGAMP 30+ Cited Publications 2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite STING IFNAR
2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm .

HY-100564A

2',3'-cGAMP sodium 30+ Cited Publications 2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite STING IFNAR
2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm .

HY-B1906

Streptomycin Maximum Cited Publications 46 Publications Verification Agrept; Agrimycin; Streptomycin A	Microorganisms Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Bacterial
Streptomycin (Agrept) is an effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis, is used for the research of tuberculosis (TB). Streptomycin also is a bacteriocidal agent that can be used for the research of a number of bacterial infections. Streptomycin can bind strongly to nucleic acids, interferes and blocks protein synthesis while permitting continued RNA and DNA synthesis. Streptomycin, as a common antibiotic used in culture media, also is a blocker of stretch-activated and mechanosensitive ion channels in neurons and cardiac myocytes .

HY-111832

1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose TeGG	other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	UGT
1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (TEgG) is a competitive inhibitor of UDP-glucuronyltransferase UGT1A1, targeting the competitive substrate binding site of UGT1A1. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose inhibits UGT1A1-mediated β-estradiol 3-glucuronidation and SN-38 glucuronidation with IC₅₀ of 6.01 μM and 4.31 μM, respectively, and binds to UGT1A1 with K_i of 3.55 μM. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose also induces tumor cell apoptosis, inhibit cell proliferation, activates caspase-3 and induces DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose also inhibits HIV integrase and reverse transcriptase, and inhibits HCV protease .

HY-W012078

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine 3 Publications Verification 5-Methyldeoxycytidine	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA Methyltransferase Endogenous Metabolite
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells .

HY-N6638

Retrorsine 2 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Erinacea anthyllis Link Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Retrorsine is a naturally occurring toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Retrorsine can bind with DNA and inhibits the proliferative capacity of hepatocytes. Retrorsine can be used for the research of hepatocellular injury .

HY-W040129

Chromomycin A3 1 Publications Verification	Microorganisms Source Classification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Caspase
Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to *GC-rich DNA* sequences*. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA* minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg ²⁺. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .

HY-N2187

Deoxyshikonin 3 Publications Verification	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Quinones Classification of Application Fields Plants Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst.	Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase PI3K Apoptosis
Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF. Deoxyshikonin inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Deoxyshikonin has proangiogenesis effect and antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL) .

HY-126490

Phleomycin 2 Publications Verification	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis
Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .

HY-N2183

Baimaside 3 Publications Verification Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside	Apocynaceae Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Apocynum venetum Linn. Disease Research Fields Source Classification	SARS-CoV
Baimaside (Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside) is a flavonoid cholinergic function modulator that binds to SARS-CoV-2-related targets. Baimaside regulates the expression of cholinergic system-related proteins and acetylcholine levels, improves scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment, protects hippocampal neurons, inhibits pollen protein fluorescence, and protects pollen DNA. Its biosynthesis is regulated by multiple enzymes. Baimaside is completely absorbed in rats, undergoes phase Ⅱ metabolism and gut microbiota decomposition, and inhibits the invasion and proliferation of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, making it suitable for research related to Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19 .

HY-121309

Doxorubicinone 2 Publications Verification Adriamycin aglycone; Adriamycinone	Quinones Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Drug Derivative
Doxorubicinone (Adriamycin aglycone) is the aglycone of the antibiotic Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), i.e., its sugar-free parent nucleus structure. Doxorubicinone does not induce DNA damage or bind to RelA, but still downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF, IL-12, etc.) regulated by the NF-κB pathway. Doxorubicinone can be used in sepsis-related research .

HY-N1282

Seneciphylline	Alkaloids other families Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Plants Compositae Sophora yunnanensis C. Y. Ma Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Glutathione S-transferase Cytochrome P450
Seneciphylline is an orally effective hepatotoxic inducer. Seneciphylline is metabolized by CYP450 enzymes into active intermediates, which covalently bind to intracellular biomacromolecules such as proteins and DNA to form adducts, which in turn trigger a series of toxic reactions, such as inducing cell apoptosis and damaging mitochondrial function. Seneciphylline can be used in hepatotoxicity research[1][2].

HY-N8146

Bruceantinol	Infection Triterpenes Simaroubaceae Classification of Application Fields Brucea antidysenterica J.F.Mill. Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Source Classification Cancer	STAT Bcl-2 Family Ser/Thr Kinase Survivin c-Myc Apoptosis Necroptosis CDK
Bruceantinol is a quassinoid that can be isolated from Brucea javanica, inhibits pepper mottle virus (PepMoV) in pepper. Bruceantinol is a STAT3 inhibitor demonstrating potent antitumor activity in in vitro and in vivo human colorectal cancer (CRC) models. Bruceantinol has potent anti-leukemic activity. Bruceantinol strongly inhibits STAT3 DNA-binding ability (IC₅₀ = 2.4 pM), blocks the constitutive and IL-6-induced STAT3 activation, and suppresses transcription of MCL-1, PTTG1, survivin and c-Myc. Bruceantinol binds with CDK2/4/6 to facilitate protein degradation through proteasome pathway. Bruceantinol can dose- and time-dependently reduces the cell growth, impede cell proliferation, disrupts the cell cycle, and induces necrosis in MCF-7 cells and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells .

HY-123635

Nybomycin	Infection Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Nybomycin, an antibiotic, exhibits antiphage and antibacterial properties. Nybomycin binds to DNA and induces a unique morphological change to mycobacterial bacilli leading the bacterial cell death .

HY-B1906R

Streptomycin (Standard) Agrept (Standard); Agrimycin (Standard); Streptomycin A (Standard)	Microorganisms Source Classification	Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial
Streptomycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Streptomycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Streptomycin (Agrept) is an effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis, is used for the research of tuberculosis (TB). Streptomycin also is a bacteriocidal agent that can be used for the research of a number of bacterial infections. Streptomycin can bind strongly to nucleic acids, interferes and blocks protein synthesis while permitting continued RNA and DNA synthesis. Streptomycin, as a common antibiotic used in culture media, also is a blocker of stretch-activated and mechanosensitive ion channels in neurons and cardiac myocytes .

HY-N3388

Licoisoflavone B	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Isoflavones Source Classification	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)
Licoisoflavone B is an orally active flavonoid found in licorice. Licoisoflavone B alleviates psoriasis via SCD1-targeted lipid metabolism reprogramming and suppression of Th17/IL-17-mediated inflammation. Licoisoflavone B inhiibits superoxide anion generation and superoxide anion-induced lipid peroxidation. Licoisoflavone B binds tightly to Lassa virus nucleoprotein and can be used as a nucleoprotein antagonist of Lassa virus. Licoisoflavone B exhibits anti-mutagenic activity against carcinogenic mutagen, by preventing DNA damage. Licoisoflavone B can be used for the research of psoriasis, Lassa fever, inflammation and cancer .

HY-N9454

Garcinoic acid	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) COX NF-κB Amylases β-glucuronidase DNA/RNA Synthesis Amyloid-β NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Pyroptosis
Garcinoic acid is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Garcinoic acid also enhances efferocytosis and enzyme/receptor regulation, and selectively inhibits human COX-2, porcine α-amylase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase and human DNA polymerase β (IC₅₀=11 μM), as well as activates human PXR. Garcinoic acid enhances macrophage efferocytosis via receptors such as MerTK and LRP-1, and promotes the production of pro-resolving lipid mediators. Garcinoic acid inhibits NF-κB activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, interferes with Aβ aggregation, downregulates NLRP3 inflammasome activity, and binds to targets including CD44 and EGFR to inhibit leukemia cell proliferation. The pharmacological activities of Garcinoic acid, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and lipid metabolism-regulating effects, are widely used in studies related to various diseases including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease and viral pneumonia .

HY-19829

Sandramycin	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	ADC Payload Bacterial Antibiotic
Sandramycin ia a cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic isolated from cultured broth of a Nocardioides sp. Sandramycin is also a DNA intercalator that potently binds DNA and is an ADC cytotoxin. Sandramycin is active against Gram-positive bacteria and has potent antitumor activity .

HY-N9460

Sibiromycin	Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Phenols Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Cancer Source Classification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Antibiotic
Sibiromycin is a naturally produced glycosylated pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs). Sibiromycin is also a potent antitumor antibiotic that binds covalently to *DNA* in the minor groove at the NH2 of guanine .

HY-N2625

Harmalol	Alkaloids Nitrariaceae Peganum harmala L. Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Apoptosis
Harmalol is a β-carbazine alkaloid with anticancer activity. Harmalol binds and interacts with several natural and synthetic nucleic acids of different motifs, including DNA and RNA. In addition, harmalol has an apoptosis-inducing effect on human hepatoma cells in vitro .

HY-W012078R

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (Standard) 1 Publications Verification 5-Methyldeoxycytidine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards DNA Methyltransferase Endogenous Metabolite
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells .

HY-121309R

Doxorubicinone (Standard) Adriamycin aglycone (Standard); Adriamycinone (Standard)	Quinones Structural Classification Anthraquinones Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Drug Derivative
Doxorubicinone (Adriamycin aglycone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxorubicinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxorubicinone is the aglycone of the antibiotic Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), i.e., its sugar-free parent nucleus structure. Doxorubicinone does not induce DNA damage or bind to RelA, but still downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF, IL-12, etc.) regulated by the NF-κB pathway. Doxorubicinone can be used in sepsis-related research.

HY-N15366

N-Acetoxy-IQ	Alkaloids Animals Quinoline Alkaloids Source Classification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
N-Acetoxy-IQ is a DNA alkylating agent that can covalently bind to *DNA, especially guanine residues. N-Acetoxy-IQ exerts mutagenic and carcinogenic activities by forming DNA* adducts. N-Acetoxy-IQ is promising for research of cancers .

HY-141442

Dihydronovobiocin	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Bacterial Antibiotic
Dihydronovobiocin is a bacterial inhibitor and ATPase inhibitor that can bind to GyrB. Dihydronovobiocin can be used to study the interaction between coumarin antibiotics (such as Novobiocin, Chlorobiocin, and Coumermycin) and DNA gyrase. Dihydronovobiocin also has the potential to study bacterial infections .

HY-W040129R

Chromomycin A3 (Standard)	Microorganisms Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Antibiotic
Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to *GC-rich DNA* sequences*. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA* minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg ²⁺. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .

HY-W749442

7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide	Natural Products Sphaeranthus indicus L. Asteraceae Plants Source Classification	Microtubule/Tubulin
7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide has anticancer properties. 7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide reduces polymerization of α-, β-tubulin. 7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide preferrs to bind to β-tubulin over α-tubulin. 7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide also triggers DNA damage response arrests cells in the G2/M-phase. 7a-Hydroxyfrullanolide is an eudesmanolide sesquiterpene lactone (SL) and can be isolated from the flowering plants of the Asteraceae family .

HY-N15327

Hyrtiosal	Other Terpenoids Animals Terpenoids Source Classification	HIV HIV Integrase
Hyrtiosal, found in the marine sponge Hyrtios erectus, is an inhibitor of the N-terminal domain (NTD) of HIV-1 integrase (HIV-1 IN) with an IC₅₀ value of 9.60-0.86 μM. Hyrtiosal binds to the Ser17, Trp19, and Lys34 sites on the NTD of HIV-1 IN, inhibiting the binding of HIV-1 viral DNA to integrase and interfering with the formation of the pre-integrated complex of HIV-1. Hyrtiosal is promising for research of anti-HIV agents .

HY-N2183R

Baimaside (Standard) Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside (Standard)	Apocynaceae Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Apocynum venetum Linn. Source Classification	Reference Standards SARS-CoV
Baimaside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Baimaside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Baimaside (Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside) is a flavonoid cholinergic function modulator that binds to SARS-CoV-2-related targets. Baimaside regulates the expression of cholinergic system-related proteins and acetylcholine levels, improves scopolamine-induced learning and memory impairment, protects hippocampal neurons, inhibits pollen protein fluorescence, and protects pollen DNA. Its biosynthesis is regulated by multiple enzymes. Baimaside is completely absorbed in rats, undergoes phase Ⅱ metabolism and gut microbiota decomposition, and inhibits the invasion and proliferation of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, making it suitable for research related to Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19 .

HY-W012161R

Alanylphenylalanine (Standard) L-Alanyl-L-phenylalanine (Standard); H-Ala-Phe-OH (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
Alanylphenylalanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alanylphenylalanine (HY-W012161). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alanylphenylalanine is a potential antitumor agent that targets DNA via metal coordination. The complex of Alanylphenylalanine and Au (III) can bind to DNA and inhibit tumor cell proliferation .

HY-N15249

4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I Isovalerylspiramycin I; Shengjimycin E	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Topoisomerase DNA/RNA Synthesis Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Bacterial
4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I (Isovalerylspiramycin I) is a topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) inhibitor and an antitumor agent. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I directly binds to TOP1, suppresses DNA replication, and induces DNA damage. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I downregulates phosphorylated CHEK1 and the ATR/CHEK1 DNA damage repair pathway, blocks DNA repair, and augments DNA damage. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I suppresses proliferation, migration, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in osteosarcoma cells. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I exerts antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I can be used for the research of osteosarcoma, upper respiratory bacterial infections, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W740027

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine-d3

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine-d₃ (5-Methyldeoxycytidine-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (HY-W012078). 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells .

HY-17393S

Carboplatin-d4
Carboplatin-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Carboplatin. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor which binds to DNA, inhibits replication and transcription and induces cell death. Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a derivative of CDDP and a potent anti-cancer agent.

HY-50936S

Trabectedin-d3

Trabectedin D₃ (Ecteinascidin 743 D₃) is deuterium labeled Trabectedin. Trabectedin is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has tje potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer treatment .

HY-W010482S

3-Ethylaniline-d5
3-Ethylaniline-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Ethylaniline (HY-W010482). 3-Ethylaniline is metabolized in vivo to electrophilic intermediates that covalently bind to DNA and that adducts are formed in the DNA of bladder. 3-Ethylaniline can be used for the research of bladder cancer .

HY-B0324AS

Crystal Violet-d6
Crystal Violet-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Crystal Violet (HY-B0324A). Crystal Violet, also known as Gentian violet, methyl violet 10B, is a triphenyl-methane, an alkaline dye that binds to DNA in the nucleus of a cell, staining it a deep purple. It is often used for Gram staining to classify bacteria, or for cell or histological staining .

HY-107859S

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d12

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d₁₂ is the deuterium labeled Tris(β-chloroethyl) phosphate. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation.

HY-W013403S

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine-d2

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine . 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a derivative of the pyrimidine nucleoside uridine. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the replication of wild-type viruses by binding to the viral RNA. Hepatitis C polyU/UC RNA strands containing 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine, bind to RIG-I but do not activate RIG-I signaling in a reporter assay using Huh7 cells. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine also has been used as a starting material in the synthesis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase inhibitors. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can incorporate into DNA and RNA in rat and woodchuck model upon administration. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can be studied in anti-viral research .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-D1444

Propidium monoazide 1 Publications Verification		Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging Azide
Propidium monoazide is a cell-impermeant photoreactive DNA-binding dye that preferentially binds to dsDNA. Propidium monoazide (PMA) prevents DNA from dead bacteria from being amplified during the PCR. PMA-PCR enhanced both the specificity and the sensitivity of PCR . Propidium monoazide is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-126781

Fozivudine tidoxil BM-211290		Azide
Fozivudine tidoxil (BM-211290) is an orally active thioether lipid-zidovudine (ZDV) conjugate with anti-HIV activity. Fozivudine tidoxil, a member of the NRTI family of agent, is incorporated into the newly synthesized strand of *DNA* during intracellular viral replication and irreversibly binds viral RT which disrupts viral reverse-transcription . Fozivudine tidoxil is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-D1316

Cyanine7 azide chloride		Azide
Cyanine7 azide chloride belongs to the cyanine dye series and is a common fluorescent marker for biomolecules that can interact with biomolecules. Cyanine dyes may also bind to double-helical DNA through intercalation and exhibit enhanced fluorescence upon binding.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-13859

Clevudine 1 Publications Verification L-FMAU		Nucleoside Analogs Thymidine
Clevudine (L-FMAU), a nucleoside analog of the unnatural L-configuration, has potent anti-HBV activity with long half-life, low toxicity. Clevudine is a non-competitive inhibitor that is not incorporated into the viral DNA but rather binds to the polymerase. Clevudine is active against cowpox virus respiratory infection in mice .

HY-W009216

2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate 1 Publications Verification 5'-dCMP; Deoxy-CMP; 2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphoric acid		Nucleoside Analogs Cytidine
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate (5'-dCMP) is a compound that binds to the adenovirus terminal protein with a molecular weight of 80000 daltons. 2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate forms a covalent complex with this protein and is associated with adenovirus *DNA* replication .

HY-145726

ISIS 104838		Antisense Oligonucleotides
ISIS 104838 is an antisense oligonucleotide targeting TNF-α. ISIS 104838 specifically binds to human TNF-α mRNA via Watson-Crick base pairing to form a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex, thereby recruiting the ubiquitously expressed intracellular enzyme RNase H to degrade the target mRNA and inhibit TNF-α protein synthesis at the transcriptional level. ISIS 104838 induces moderate, self-limiting thrombocytopenia in cynomolgus monkeys. ISIS 104838 can be used for the study of inflammatory diseases .

HY-160050

CD63-1 aptamer sodium		Aptamers
CD63-1 aptamer sodium is a high-affinity and specific DNA aptamer targeting the CD63 protein (Kd: 38.71 nM). CD63-1 aptamer sodium efficiently binds to CD63-positive cells, including breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and CD63-overexpressing HEK293T cells, with moderate binding affinity (Kd~100 nM) as assessed by flow cytometry .

HY-145726A

ISIS 104838 sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
ISIS 104838 sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide targeting TNF-α. ISIS 104838 sodium specifically binds to human TNF-α mRNA via Watson-Crick base pairing to form a DNA:RNA hybrid duplex, thereby recruiting the ubiquitously expressed intracellular enzyme RNase H to degrade the target mRNA and inhibit TNF-α protein synthesis at the transcriptional level. ISIS 104838 sodium induces moderate, self-limiting thrombocytopenia in cynomolgus monkeys. ISIS 104838 sodium can be used for the study of inflammatory diseases .

HY-160060

MA3 aptamer sodium		Aptamers
MA3 aptamer sodium is an 86-base long DNA aptamer targeting the mucin MUC1. MA3 aptamer sodium binds to the peptide epitope of mucin 1 (MUC1) with a Kd of 38.3 nM and has minimal cross-reactivity with albumin .

HY-160045

AP1153 aptamer sodium		Aptamers
AP1153 aptamer sodium is a DNA aptamer that specifically binds to the cholecystokinin receptor CCKBR (Kd: ~15 pM), but does not activate CCKBR-related signaling pathways. AP1153 aptamer sodium is internalized by pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells in a receptor-mediated manner. AP1153 aptamer sodium can bioconjugate to the surface of fluorescent nanoparticles to facilitate nanoparticle delivery to PDAC tumors in vivo .

HY-160048

PEG40K unconjugated/naked AX102 sodium		Aptamers
PEG40K unconjugated/naked AX102 sodium is AX102 without PEG40K conjugation. AX102 is a DNA oligonucleotide aptamer for platelet-derived growth factor PDGF-B. AX102 is 34 bases in length, selectively binds platelet-derived growth factor B (PDGF-B), and causes tumor vessel regression .

HY-160051

CD63-2 aptamer sodium		Aptamers
CD63-2 aptamer sodium is a high-affinity and specific DNA aptamer targeting the CD63 protein (Kd: 78.43 nM). CD63-1 aptamer sodium efficiently binds to CD63-positive cells, including breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and CD63-overexpressing HEK293T cells, with moderate binding affinity (Kd~100 nM) as assessed by flow cytometry .

HY-177818

B23 sodium		Aptamers
B23 sodium is a DNA aptamer that bind specifically to luteinising hormone (LH).

HY-148826A

Rovunaptabin sodium ARC 183 sodium; BC 007 sodium		Aptamers
Rovunaptabin sodium (ARC 183 sodium) is a DNA aptamer, which is a single-stranded DNA molecule consisting of 15 deoxynucleotides that forms well-defined three-dimensional configuration, allowing it to bind to thrombin with high affinity and specificity.

HY-174715

Human ETV2 mRNA		mRNA Transcription Factors
Human ETS variant transcription factor 2 (ETV2) mRNA encodes a protein that can binds to DNA sequences containing the consensus pentanucleotide 5''-CGGA[AT]-3''.

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