25 Results for "

cell wall structures

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (25)

25 Results for "cell wall structures" in MCE Product Catalog:

3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0848
CAS No.: 41814-78-2
Tricyclazole is a pentaketone melanin biosynthesis inhibitor and a unique fungicide for controlling rice blast. Tricyclazole alters the structure and function of fungal cell walls, reduces fungal pathogenicity and penetration, and causes dose-dependent liver damage in animals .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W342604
CAS No.: 5699-41-2
Synonyms: NAP
N-Acetylputrescine is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113100
CAS No.: 18233-70-0
Purity:  ≥99.0%
N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P5712
CAS No.: 113-73-5
Synonyms: Gramicidin soviet
Research Areas:  

Infection

Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-159688
CAS No.: 104145-95-1
Cefditoren is a broad-spectrum oral active cephalosporin that acts as a penicillin-binding protein (PBP) inhibitor. Cefditoren binds to specific PBPs in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, thereby inhibiting cell wall synthesis. Cefditoren also reduces serum levels of the inflammatory biomarkers IL-6 and KL-6. Cefditoren can be used in research related to acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, pharyngitis-tonsillitis, uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, respiratory tract infections, acute pyelonephritis, and enterococcal endocarditis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16485
CAS No.: 560130-42-9
Synonyms: TD-6424 hydrochloride
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Telavancin hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of Telavancin (HY-112959). Telavancin hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of vancomycin, and exhibits antibacterial efficacy through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and disruption of cell membrane barrier function. Telavancin hydrochloride is efficient against antibiotic resistant S. aureus strains MRSA, VISA, and hVISA. Telavancin hydrochloride attenuates gram positive bacteria induced complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) .
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Cat. No.: HY-D0286
CAS No.: 81-37-8
Synonyms: 2,8-Dimethylnaphtho[3,2,1-kl]xanthene
Fluorol Yellow 088 is a fluorescent dye that can be used as a biological material or an organic compound for life science research. Fluorol Yellow 088 is suitable for lipid staining in plant tissues, particularly for the fluorescence imaging of suberized cell walls and hydrophobic structures, with an excitation wavelength of 365 nm and an emission wavelength of ≥420 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0079
CAS No.: 673-06-3
D-Phenylalanine is an atypical D-amino acid and an inhibitor of bacterial biofilm formation. D-Phenylalanine mainly replaces D-alanine (D-Ala) by incorporating into the fourth and fifth positions of bacterial peptidoglycan (PG), changing the cell wall structure, enhancing bacterial acid resistance and affecting biofilm formation. D-Phenylalanine may promote the secretion of peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY) in mammals by activating the intestinal GPR109B receptor. D-Phenylalanine can inhibit the maturation of microbial biofilms and promote the release of specific hormones. It can be used for antibacterial preservation, improving the yield of probiotics in the food industry, and studying appetite regulation and blood sugar control in metabolic diseases such as diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7101
CAS No.: 87239-81-4
Synonyms: U-76,252; CS-807
Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an orally active broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin with potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria including staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pnuemoniae, Citrobacter spp, and Proteus spp. Cefpodoxime Proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefpodoxime Proxetil can be used against skin structure infections, acute otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W744966
CAS No.: 374726-62-2
Research Areas:  

Infection

Mandipropamid is a cellulose synthase (CesA3) inhibitor and fungicide, with an IC50 of 19.8 nM against Phytophthora infestans. Mandipropamid inhibits the synthesis of crystalline cellulose on the cell surface, disrupts the cell wall structure of oomycetes, and induces germ tube tip swelling and growth arrest in Phytophthora infestans. S-Mandipropamid, an isomer of Mandipropamid, exhibits enantioselective acute toxicity to zebrafish embryos and larvae. Mandipropamid is applicable to studies related to plant infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-W141916
CAS No.: 7093-67-6
Synonyms: Tetraglycylglycine; Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly; NSC 96353
Research Areas:  

Infection

Pentaglycine (Tetraglycylglycine; NSC 96353) is a bridging structure composed of five glycine residues. Pentaglycine serves as a characteristic peptidoglycan cross-bridge component of staphylococci and a specific substrate for lysostaphin. Pentaglycine maintains the integrity of the peptidoglycan cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus via peptide chain cross-linking and regulates bacterial growth. Pentaglycine expression is downregulated in high-glucose environments, inhibiting bacterial proliferation. Pentaglycine can be applied to studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-107833
CAS No.: 102961-72-8
Purity:  92.38%
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

A40926 is a glycopeptide antibiotic that targets the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan precursor D-alanyl-D-alanine (D-Ala-D-Ala). A40926 irreversibly inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively binding to this target, and has high bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, with MIC=0.06-2 μg/mL, and is also effective against penicillin-resistant strains. A40926 blocks peptidoglycan cross-linking, destroys cell wall integrity, and causes bacterial lysis and death. A40926 has a fat-soluble fatty acid structure, which can increase serum concentrations and prolong the duration of action (e.g., the terminal half-life in rats is 61.22 h) .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0395
CAS No.: 25487-66-5
3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid is a biochemical reagent with multiple functions including nanoparticle enhancement, perovskite passivation, fluorescence quenching, and adhesion. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid improves tumor penetration and pulmonary retention of nanoparticles, and serves as a tumor-targeting ligand for carboxymethyl chitosan nanoparticles. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid optimizes film crystallization via coordinate chelation of free lead/iodide ions in perovskites. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid acts as an additive for n-i-p perovskite solar cells. Conjugation of 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid with PPEG8 quenches the near-infrared fluorescence of single-walled carbon nanotubes, enabling aqueous dispersion of carbon nanotubes through binding to the diol structure of saccharides .
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Cat. No.: HY-147097
CAS No.: 87156-00-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

EDA-DA, a N-terminally tagged dipeptide probe, can be used to label Peptidoglycan (PG) of bacteria. Peptidoglycan (PG), an essential structure in the cell walls of the vast majority of bacteria, is critical for division and maintaining cell shape and hydrostatic pressure . EDA-DA is a click chemistry reagent, itcontains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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Cat. No.: HY-W286362
CAS No.: 6832-98-0
Synonyms: Palmitic acid anilide
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Palmitanilide (Palmitic acid anilide) is an antibacterial agent against Gram-positive bacteria. Palmitanilide can electrostatically bind to relevant components in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria (such as Bacillus cereus), alter the cell membrane structure, and affect the normal functions of the cells. Palmitanilide is promising for research of infectious diseases caused by Gram-positive bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-N15356
CAS No.: 2489590-40-9
9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid is an α,ω-dicarboxylic fatty acid monomer found in the cork suberin of Quercus suber. It contributes to the formation of the hydrophobic barrier structure in plant cell walls and may play an important role in functions such as water resistance and protection against microbial penetration .
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Cat. No.: HY-W744966R
CAS No.: 374726-62-2
Research Areas:  

Infection

Mandipropamid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mandipropamid (HY-W744966). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mandipropamid is a cellulose synthase (CesA3) inhibitor and fungicide, with an IC50 of 19.8 nM against Phytophthora infestans. Mandipropamid inhibits the synthesis of crystalline cellulose on the cell surface, disrupts the cell wall structure of oomycetes, and induces germ tube tip swelling and growth arrest in Phytophthora infestans. S-Mandipropamid, an isomer of Mandipropamid, exhibits enantioselective acute toxicity to zebrafish embryos and larvae. Mandipropamid is applicable to studies related to plant infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-113100R
CAS No.: 18233-70-0
N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard for N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride (HY-113100). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7101R
CAS No.: 87239-81-4
Synonyms: U-76,252 (Standard); CS-807 (Standard)
Cefpodoxime Proxetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpodoxime Proxetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an orally active broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin with potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria including staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pnuemoniae, Citrobacter spp, and Proteus spp. Cefpodoxime Proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefpodoxime Proxetil can be used against skin structure infections, acute otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7101S
Synonyms: U-76-d7,252-d7; CS-807-d7
Cefpodoxime proxetil-d7 (U-76-d7,252-d7; CS-807-d7) is the deuterium labeled Cefpodoxime Proxetil (HY-N7101). Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an orally active broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin with potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria including staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pnuemoniae, Citrobacter spp, and Proteus spp. Cefpodoxime Proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefpodoxime Proxetil can be used against skin structure infections, acute otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases .
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