99 Results for "

central neuron

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (99)

99 Results for "central neuron" in MCE Product Catalog:

210
210 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0627
CAS No.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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210
210 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-17471A
CAS No.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002B
CAS No.: 99614-02-5
Synonyms: GR 38032; SN 307
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002
CAS No.: 99614-01-4
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride; SN 307 hydrochloride
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002A
CAS No.: 103639-04-9
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride dihydrate; SN 307 hydrochloride dihydrate
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride dehydrate is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-109101
CAS No.: 1825352-65-5
Purity:  99.58%
Synonyms: RG7916; RO7034067
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Risdiplam (RG7916) is an orally administered, centrally and peripherally distributed SMN2 pre-mRNA splicing modifier that increases survival motor neuron (SMN) protein levels .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0815
CAS No.: 465-39-4
Synonyms: Bufogenin; Recibufogenin
Resibufogenin is an orally active anticancer agent. Resibufogenin can be extracted from toad venom. Resibufogenin blocks signaling pathways such as PI3K/Akt, NF-κB, AP-1, activates GSK-3β, and regulates cyclin D1. Resibufogenin can activate central neurons. Resibufogenin has anti-inflammatory activity. Resibufogenin has anti-tumor effects on a variety of tumors such as multiple myeloma, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and glioma .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0067
CAS No.: 56-12-2
Synonyms: 4-Aminobutyric acid
γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain, binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors. γ-Aminobutyric acid shows calming effect by blocking specific signals of central nervous system .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666
CAS No.: 56-84-8
L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666A
CAS No.: 1115-63-5
L-Aspartic acid potassium (potassium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid potassium has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid potassium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid potassium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid potassium promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid potassium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666B
CAS No.: 10389-09-0
Synonyms: Calcium L-aspartate
Aspartic acid calcium (calcium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. Aspartic acid calcium has no independent analgesic activity. Aspartic acid calcium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. Aspartic acid calcium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. Aspartic acid calcium promotes burst firing of central neurons. Aspartic acid calcium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666C
CAS No.: 3792-50-5
Synonyms: Sodium L-aspartate
L-Aspartic acid sodium (Sodium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid sodium has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid sodium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid sodium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid sodium promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid sodium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666D
CAS No.: 5598-53-8
Synonyms: Disodium L-aspartate
L-Aspartic acid disodium (disodium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid disodium has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid disodium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid disodium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid disodium promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid disodium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0836
CAS No.: 91465-08-6
λ-Cyhalothrin is a high efficiency, broad-spectrum type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide containing α-cyano group. λ-Cyhalothrin is used to control a wide range of pests in a variety of applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a neurotoxin that targets sodium channels in the membranes of neurons in the central nervous system .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103210
CAS No.: 40616-75-9
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: Neurotoxin DSP 4 hydrochloride
Target:  

Adrenergic Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

DSP-4 hydrochloride is a highly and selective adrenergic neurotoxin. DSP-4 hydrochloride can cross the blood brain barrier. DSP-4 hydrochloride can be used for the temporary selective degradation of the central and peripheral noradrenergic neurons .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108652
CAS No.: 1343364-54-4
Purity:  99.75%
Target:  

P2X Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

α,β-Methylene-ATP trisodium is an agonist of P2X1 and P2X3 receptors and can cross the blood-brain barrier. α,β-Methylene-ATP trisodium can trigger a reflex pressor response by activating P2X receptors in peripheral muscles and the central locus coeruleus (LC); this effect can be blocked by the P2X antagonist PPADS (HY-108960). α,β-Methylene-ATP trisodium also activates noradrenergic neurons in the central locus coeruleus, mediating antinociceptive effects; this effect can be attenuated by the locus coeruleus damaging agent DSP-4 (HY-103210/HY-121602). α,β-Methylene-ATP trisodium can be used to study the pathological mechanisms of neuropathic pain, cardiovascular reflex regulation, and antinociceptive effects of the central nervous system .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17609
CAS No.: 1024828-77-0
Synonyms: CR-845; FE-202845
Difelikefalin (CR-845; FE-202845) is an orally active peripherally acting kappa opioid receptor agonist. Difelikefalin reduces acute kidney injury, decreases oliguria, maintains urine flow, inhibits cytokine expression, and improves survival in endotoxemia after ischemia/reperfusion. Difelikefalin suppresses pruritus signals and exhibits neuromodulatory antipruritic activity. Difelikefalin can be used in research related to acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus, and atopic dermatitis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0666S4
CAS No.: 55443-54-4
L-Aspartic acid- 13C4 is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P4058
CAS No.: 83652-28-2
Synonyms: CGRP free acid
Target:  

CGRP Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) free acid is a 37-amino acid neuropeptide, which represents the deamidated form of α-CGRP (human) (HY-P1071). Calcitonin gene-related peptide free acid is produced in the central and peripheral nervous systems of rats, and localizes to specific sensory, integrative and motor neuron systems, including those involved in nociception/thermoreception, feeding behavior, olfaction and visceral motor functions .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2543
CAS No.: 150138-78-6
Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) is a neuropeptide Y fragment derived from humans or rats. Neuropeptide Y is an extremely abundant neurotransmitter in central and peripheral neurons, and it participates in the regulation of psychomotor activity, circadian rhythm, feeding behavior and cardiovascular function. Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) can serve as a substrate to be sequentially degraded from its N-terminus by AfuS28, and it requires binding to AfuS28 and SedB to be decomposed into amino acids, dipeptides and tripeptides [1] [2].
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