187 Results for "

excretion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (187)

187 Results for "excretion" in MCE Product Catalog:

72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10450
CAS No.: 461432-26-8
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: BMS-512148
Target:  

SGLT

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces HIF1 expression and attenuates renal IR injury .
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72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-10450A
CAS No.: 960404-48-2
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: BMS-512148 (2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate
Target:  

SGLT

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) is the S-enantiomer of Dapagliflozin 1,2-propanediol, hydrate. Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) induces HIF1 expression and attenuates renal IR injury .
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0324
CAS No.: 81-25-4
Cholic acid is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid is orally active .
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0324A
CAS No.: 361-09-1
Synonyms: Sodium cholate
Cholic acid sodium is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid sodium is orally active .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0331
CAS No.: 75847-73-3
Synonyms: MK-421
Enalapril (MK-421) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0331A
CAS No.: 76095-16-4
Synonyms: MK-421 maleate
Enalapril maleate (MK-421 maleate) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril maleate blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril maleate inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril maleate attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril maleate reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril maleate is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0430A
CAS No.: 1198398-71-8
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0324S
CAS No.: 116380-66-6
Cholic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Cholic acid. Cholic acid is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion.
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0080
CAS No.: 94-16-6
Synonyms: Sodium p-aminohippurate; p-Aminohippuric acid sodium salt
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Aminohippurate sodium (Sodium p-aminohippurate) is a renal tubular transport inhibitor and a substrate for organic anion transporters. Aminohippurate sodium inhibits renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and promotes increased urinary phosphate excretion. Aminohippurate sodium inhibits renal tubular reabsorption of vitamin C as well as the transport of glucose .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125913
CAS No.: 618-39-3
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Benzamidine is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W018781
CAS No.: 1670-14-0
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Benzamidine hydrochloride is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine hydrochloride effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine hydrochloride undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine hydrochloride only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine hydrochloride may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine hydrochloride can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W087937
CAS No.: 206752-36-5
Synonyms: Benzenecarboximidamide hydrochloride hydrate
Benzamidine (Benzenecarboximidamide) hydrochloride hydrate is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0235
CAS No.: 133-67-5
Target:  

Carbonic Anhydrase

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Trichlormethiazide is an orally active thiazide diuretic, with antihypertensive effect. Trichlormethiazide increases urine volume (UV), Na and K excretion and tends to improve the depressed creatinine clearance (CCRE) in acute renal failure rats model .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113409
CAS No.: 625-08-1
Purity:  ≥97.0%
3-Hydroxyisovaleric acid is a normal endogenous metabolite excreted in the urine. The urinary excretion of 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid is early and sensitive indicator of biotin deficiency .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0373
CAS No.: 1953-02-2
Tiopronin is a diffusible antioxidant, an antidote to heavy metal poisoning and a radioprotective agent. Tiopronin can control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion and has the potential for cystinuria, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatic disorders .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0921
CAS No.: 116-43-8
Synonyms: Succinylsulphathiazole
Succinylsulfathiazole (Succinylsulphathiazole) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibiotic with localized gut-specific antibacterial activity and is orally active. Succinylsulfathiazole inhibits bacterial folate synthesis, reduces coliform counts, suppresses intestinal bacterial growth and vitamin biosynthesis, and depletes gut folate-producing bacteria. Succinylsulfathiazole modulates hepatic mTOR signaling, diminishes cecal fermentation, decreases hepatic folate levels and total folate excretion, elevates nitrogen excretion and reduces the fermentability of certain dietary fibers. Succinylsulfathiazole induces folate deficiency and triggers biotin- and folate-related nutritional deficiency symptoms in rats and C57BL/6 mice .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13995A
CAS No.: 152751-57-0
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

FXR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology

Sevelamer hydrochloride is an orally active polymeric phosphate binder and bile acid sequestrant. Sevelamer hydrochloride binds dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing phosphate absorption and serum phosphorus levels, and reduces urinary phosphate excretion. Sevelamer hydrochloride binds polyanion bile acids, increases bile acid faecal excretion, and reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. Sevelamer hydrochloride can be used for the research of hyperphosphataemia, hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure, kidney disease, and type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13995B
CAS No.: 845273-93-0
Target:  

FXR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology

Sevelamer carbonate is an orally active polymeric phosphate binder and bile acid sequestrant. Sevelamer carbonate binds dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing phosphate absorption and serum phosphorus levels, and reduces urinary phosphate excretion. Sevelamer carbonate binds polyanion bile acids, increases bile acid faecal excretion, and reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. Sevelamer carbonate can be used for the research of hyperphosphataemia, hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure, kidney disease, and type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-132613
CAS No.: 1834612-06-4
Purity:  99.21%
Lumasiran sodium, an investigational RNA interference (RNAi) therapeutic agent, reduces hepatic oxalate production by targeting glycolate oxidase. Lumasiran sodium reduces urinary oxalate excretion, the cause of progressive kidney failure in primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W041019
CAS No.: 154-02-9
5-Hydroxytryptophol is a mammalian serotonin metabolite that can be used as a sensitive biomarker for recent alcohol intake. 5-Hydroxytryptophol is formed by alcohol-induced changes in the serotonin metabolic pathway and is excreted in the urine as a glucuronic acid conjugate. 5-Hydroxytryptophol is elevated in urine excretion and can be used clinically to monitor alcohol intake in scenarios such as alcohol relapse .
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