3307 Results for "

liver glycogen depletion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (3307)

3307 Results for "liver glycogen depletion" in MCE Product Catalog:

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853
853 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-16658B
CAS No.: 161401-82-7
Synonyms: Z-VAD(OH)-FMK
Z-VAD-FMK is a pan-caspase inhibitor and also an ICE-like protease inhibitor, which inhibits apoptosis by preventing the processing of CPP32 to its active form. Z-VAD-FMK sensitivity varies primarily due to differential expression of receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Z-VAD-FMK limits the cryopreservation-induced apoptosis by reducing caspase-3 activity of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Z-VAD-FMK is immunosuppressive in vitro and inhibits T cell proliferation without blocking the processing of caspase-8 and caspase-3. Z-VAD-FMK leads to a decrease in intracellular glutathione (GSH) with a concomitant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in activated T cells. Z-VAD-FMK is due to oxidative stress via the depletion of GSH. Z-VAD-FMK can be used for the study of acute pancreatitis .
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356
356 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-90006
CAS No.: 51-21-8
Synonyms: 5-FU
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer . 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV .
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273
273 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13757
CAS No.: 54965-24-1
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: ICI 46474; (Z)-Tamoxifen Citrate; trans-Tamoxifen Citrate
Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis. Tamoxifen Citrate can also be used to induce gene knockout in CreER transgenic mice .
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273
273 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13757A
CAS No.: 10540-29-1
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: ICI 47699; (Z)-Tamoxifen; trans-Tamoxifen
Tamoxifen (ICI 47699) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells. Tamoxifen is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen activates autophagy and induces apoptosis. Tamoxifen can also be dissolved in corn oil (HY-Y1888) for use in inducing gene knockout in CreER transgenic mice. Tamoxifen has better solubility in corn oil compared to Tamoxifen Citrate (HY-13757) .
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213
213 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17471A
CAS No.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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213
213 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0627
CAS No.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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123
123 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101461
CAS No.: 128446-36-6
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin (Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin) is a cyclic heptasaccharide used to deliver hydrophobic agents based on its property of solubilizing non-polar substances. Methyl-β-cyclodextrin is also extensively used as a cholesterol-depleting reagent . Methyl-β-cyclodextrin strongly reduces clathrin-dependent endocytosis . Methyl-β-cyclodextrin blocks cell migrasome formation .
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111
111 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19696B
CAS No.: 117609-50-4
Synonyms: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate
Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .
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103
103 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-40354
CAS No.: 477600-75-2
Synonyms: Tasocitinib; CP-690550
Tofacitinib (Tasocitinib) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
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103
103 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-40354A
CAS No.: 540737-29-9
Synonyms: Tasocitinib citrate; CP-690550 citrate
Tofacitinib citrate (Tasocitinib citrate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib citrate blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib citrate can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
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101
101 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114153
CAS No.: 1303420-67-8
Purity:  99.79%
Target:  

c-Fms

PLX5622 is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 allows for extended and specific microglial cells elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 is an ideal choose for microglia function research in healthy or diseased states. PLX5622 has been verified by MedChemExpress, which demonstrates desirable microglia depletion efficiency in mice. PLX5622 is predominantly administered via ad libitum diets with a dose of 1200 ppm .
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79
79 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0470
CAS No.: 1405-10-3
Neomycin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin sulfate is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin sulfate potently inhibits both the nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Neomycin sulfate inhibits IP3-mediated Ca 2+ release, MgATP-dependent Ca 2+ uptake, and electrical excitation-evoked skeletal muscle Ca 2+ transients. Neomycin sulfate depletes gut microbiota in specific mouse models, causes hearing impairment, and kidney damage with prolonged exposure. Neomycin sulfate can be used for the research of cancer .
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76
76 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-66005
CAS No.: 103-90-2
Synonyms: Paracetamol; 4-Acetamidophenol; 4'-Hydroxyacetanilide
Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent. . Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor . Acetaminophen induces ferroptosis and leads to acute liver injury in mice model .
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74
74 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112490
CAS No.: 344423-98-9
Purity:  99.64%
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Others

Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate is a drug belonging to the statin class of drugs used to lower blood cholesterol levels. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate has unique chemical properties that make it an effective tool in controlling high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and triglycerides in the body, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme responsible for producing cholesterol in the liver.
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71
71 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10211
CAS No.: 75747-14-7
Purity:  99.01%
Synonyms: 17-AAG; NSC 330507; CP 127374
Tanespimycin (17-AAG) is a potent HSP90 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM, having a 100-fold higher binding affinity for tumour cell derived HSP90 than normal cell derived HSP90 . Tanespimycin depletes cellular STK38/NDR1 and reduces STK38 kinase activity. Tanespimycin also downregulates the stk38 gene expression .
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67
67 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50876
CAS No.: 658084-64-1
Synonyms: FK866; APO866
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Daporinad (FK866) is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt), with a Ki value of 0.3 nM. Daporinad depletes NAD+ and ATP levels, inhibits mTORC1 and MAPK/ERK pathways, and activates TFEB to induce autophagy. Daporinad causes the depletion of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺ pool, ultimately weakening the mitogen-induced Ca²⁺ signal and the activation and function of T cells. Daporinad induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation. Daporinad can be used for the study of myeloma, liver cancer, and immunosuppression .
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65
65 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17363
CAS No.: 624-49-7
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is an orally active and brain-penetrant Nrf2 activator and induces upregulation of antioxidant gene expression. Dimethyl fumarate induces necroptosis in colon cancer cells through GSH depletion/ROS increase/MAPKs activation pathway, and also induces cell autophagy. Dimethyl fumarate can be used for multiple sclerosis research .
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64
64 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0003
CAS No.: 191732-72-6
Synonyms: CC-5013
Lenalidomide (CC-5013) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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64
64 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0003B
CAS No.: 847871-99-2
Synonyms: CC-5013 hemihydrate
Lenalidomide hemihydrate (CC-5013 hemihydrate) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide hemihydrate can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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61
61 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-134653
CAS No.: 168649-23-8
Purity:  99.51%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

5-Ph-IAA is a derivative of IAA. 5-Ph-IAA, a ligand, establishes the auxin-inducible degron 2 (AID2) system together with an OsTIR1 (F74G) mutant. AID2 induces rapid and efficient depletion of mAID-fused proteins to study protein function in living cells, causing tumor suppression .
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