294 Results for "

pathologies

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (294)

294 Results for "pathologies" in MCE Product Catalog:

313
313 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15452
CAS No.: 49843-98-3
Purity:  99.85%
Synonyms: EX-527
Target:  

Sirtuin

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Selisistat (EX-527) is a potent and selective SirT1 (Sir2 in Drosophila melanogaster) inhibitor with an IC50 of 123 nM for SirT1. Selisistat alleviates pathology in multiple animal and cell models of Huntington's disease .
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126
126 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1410
CAS No.: 1209500-46-8
GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology .
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126
126 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1410A
GsMTx4 TFA is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 TFA also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 TFA is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology .
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98
98 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114153
CAS No.: 1303420-67-8
Purity:  99.79%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PLX5622 is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 allows for extended and specific microglial cells elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 demonstrates desirable PK properties in varies animals. PLX5622 is predominantly administered via ad libitum diets with a dose of 1200 ppm .
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98
98 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114153A
Purity:  99.88%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PLX5622 hemifumarate is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 hemifumarate allows for extended and specific microglial elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 hemifumarate demonstrates desirable PK properties in varies animals .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12542
CAS No.: 7261-97-4
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: F 368
Dantrolene is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14657
CAS No.: 14663-23-1
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: F 440
Dantrolene sodium is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene sodium is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene sodium inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene sodium offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12542A
CAS No.: 24868-20-0
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: Dantrolene sodium hydrate
Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12756
CAS No.: 1219925-73-1
Purity:  ≥98.0%
E6446 is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12756A
CAS No.: 1345675-25-3
Purity:  99.96%
E6446 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 dihydrochloride is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 dihydrochloride also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103157
CAS No.: 4079-26-9
Purity:  99.59%
Synonyms: NSC168807
Target:  

Autophagy Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

PD146176 (NSC168807), a 15-Lipoxygenase (15-LO) inhibitor, inhibits rabbit reticulocyte 15-LO (Ki=197 nM, IC50=0.54 μM). PD146176 reverses cognitive impairment, brain amyloidosis, and tau pathology by stimulating autophagy in aged triple transgenic mice .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0315
CAS No.: 68-19-9
Synonyms: Cyanocobalamin
Vitamin B12 is a vitamin that can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Vitamin B12 plays a key role in the normal functioning of the brain and nervous system, and for the formation of blood. Vitamin B12 is beneficial for many inflammatory diseases and also provides protection in oxidative-stress-associated pathologies .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0315B
CAS No.: 194937-59-2
Synonyms: Cyanocobalamin hydrate
Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) hydrate is a vitamin that can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Vitamin B12 plays a key role in the normal functioning of the brain and nervous system, and for the formation of blood. Vitamin B12 hydrate is beneficial for many inflammatory diseases and also provides protection in oxidative-stress-associated pathologies .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-122537A
CAS No.: 68377-92-4
Purity:  99.93%
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Arotinolol is a nonselective α/β-adrenergic receptor blocker and a vasodilating β-blocker . Arotinolol also shows potency for inhibiting the binding of the radioligand 125I-ICYP to 5HT1B-serotonergic receptor sites . Arotinolol is an antihypertensive agent for the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular pathologies as well as non-cardiovascular diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-122537
CAS No.: 68377-91-3
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Arotinolol hydrochloride is a nonselective α/β-adrenergic receptor blocker and a vasodilating β-blocker . Arotinolol hydrochloride also shows potency for inhibiting the binding of the radioligand 125I-ICYP to 5HT1B-serotonergic receptor sites . Arotinolol hydrochloride is an antihypertensive agent for the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular pathologies as well as non-cardiovascular diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111914A
CAS No.: 14875-96-8
Purity:  99.70%
Ferroheme is the ferrous form of heme in hemoglobin, reversibly binding oxygen as an oxygen carrier. Its free form induces oxidative stress and ferroptosis by releasing iron ions, which catalyze reactive oxygen species generation via Fenton reactions, leading to lipid peroxidation and cell death. This mechanism is critical in pathological contexts like intracerebral hemorrhage and neurodegenerative diseases, making it a target for studying iron-overload disorders and ferroptosis-related pathologies[1][2][3].
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0214A
CAS No.: 4159-77-7
Acid Red 94 lactone is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-119442
CAS No.: 143816-42-6
Target:  

Leukotriene Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Quininib is a cysteinyl leukotriene 1 and 2 receptor antagonist with IC50s of 1.2 and 52 μM for CysLT1R and CysLT2R, respectively. Quininib is a potent inhibitor of developmental angiogenesis in the zebrafish eye. Quininib can be used for the research of ocular neovascular pathologies and may complement current anti-VEGF biological agents .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1223
AF488 NHS ester diTEA is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells. AF488 exhibits the λem and λex wavelength of 520 nm and 470 nm, respectively .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017540
CAS No.: 35404-50-3
Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer .
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