59 Results for "

synaptosomes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (59)

59 Results for "synaptosomes" in MCE Product Catalog:

10
10 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1287
CAS No.: 59729-32-7
Synonyms: (±)-Citalopram hydrobromide; Lu 10-171
Citalopram hydrobromide is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Citalopram hydrobromide inhibits 5-HT uptake into synaptosomes with an IC50 of 1.8 nM. Citalopram hydrobromideinhibits the 5-HT uptake in rabbit blood platelets with an IC50 of 14 nM. Antidepressant effect .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1110
CAS No.: 24526-64-5
Synonyms: (±)-Nomifensine; Nomifensin
Nomifensine ((±)-Nomifensine) is a potent norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) reuptake inhibitor. Nomifensine inhibits uptake of NE, DA and 5-HT in rat brain synaptosomes, with IC50 values of 6.6 nM, 48 nM and 830 nM, and Ki values of 4.7 nM, 26 nM and 4000 nM, respectively. Nomifensine has antidepressant and analgesic effects. Nomifensine is used in neurodegenerative diseases, compound addiction, and pain research .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1110A
CAS No.: 32795-47-4
Synonyms: (±)-Nomifensine maleate; Nomifensin maleate
Nomifensine ((±)-Nomifensine) maleate is a potent norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) reuptake inhibitor. Nomifensine maleate inhibits uptake of NE, DA and 5-HT in rat brain synaptosomes, with IC50 values of 6.6 nM, 48 nM and 830 nM, and Ki values of 4.7 nM, 26 nM and 4000 nM, respectively. Nomifensine maleate has antidepressant and analgesic effects. Nomifensine maleate is used in neurodegenerative diseases, compound addiction, and pain research .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N5063
CAS No.: 147331-98-4
Plantainoside D, a phenylethanoid glycosides, is a IKK-β inhibitor with diverse biological activities. Plantainoside D shows inhibitory activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) with an IC50 of 2.17 mM. Plantainoside D significantly reduces the release of glutamate from nerve terminals in the cerebral cortex of rats by inhibiting the voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCCs) and protein kinase C (PKC) signaling cascade. Plantainoside D significantly alleviates cell apoptosis by inhibiting the generation of ROS and the activation of NF-κB. Plantainoside D significantly improves acute lung injury (ALI) induced by sepsis by regulating the Sirt3/NLRP3 signaling pathway. Plantainoside D can be used for the study of neuroprotection, antioxidant, anti-inflammation, antihypertension .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100769
CAS No.: 1339058-04-6
Purity:  99.73%
Synonyms: YL0919
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Hypidone hydrochloride (YL0919) is an orally active antidepressant agent with dual activity as a highly seletive 5-HT uptake blocker and an effective 5-HT1A receptor agonist (Ki=0.19 nM). Hypidone hydrochloride inhibits the uptake of [ 3H]-5-HT into rat cerebral cortical synaptosomes and HEK293 cells with IC50s of 1.78 nM and 1.93 nM, respectively. Hypidone hydrochloride shows remarkable antidepressant effects in animal models and has the poential for the investigation of depressive disorder .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W052144
CAS No.: 13078-04-1
(±) Anabasine is the racemic form of Anabasine (HY-B1532). (±) Anabasine stimulates the release of [ 3H]-Dopamine from mouse striatal synaptosomes. (±) Anabasine inhibits the high-affinity binding of [ 3H]-S-(-)-Nicotine to the striatal membrane. Anabasine is an agonist of α7nAChR and possesses anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1080
CAS No.: 145017-83-0
ω-Agatoxin IVA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca 2+ (Cav2.1) channel blocker with IC50 values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120170
CAS No.: 1598424-76-0
Purity:  98.99%
BMS-466442 is a potent and selective inhibitor of asc-1 (alanine serine cysteine transporter-1), with an IC50 of 11 nM. BMS-466442 inhibits [ 3H] D-serine uptake into rat brain synaptosomes, with an IC50 of 400 nM. BMS-466442 can be used for schizophrenia research .
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Cat. No.: HY-113273A
CAS No.: 4097-04-5
Purity:  97%
Target:  

P2X Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is an agonist and negative modulator of the P2X1 receptor, an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide that can be isolated from platelets. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium mediates negative regulation of dendrite growth and number by activating homologous and heterologous P2X1 receptors, which triggers a transient and moderate increase in intracellular calcium levels within dendritic growth cones. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is widely present in secretory vesicles such as platelets, chromaffin cells and brain synaptosomes, and exhibits selective activity on dendrite growth of cultured hippocampal neurons, inhibiting only dendrite growth without affecting axon growth. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium has a weaker ability to compete with RcCHAD for binding to polyP than short-chain polyPs .
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Cat. No.: HY-NP180
Progesterone/BSA is a conjugate of Progesterone (HY-N0437) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). Progesterone/BSA cannot penetrate the plasma membrane of human sperm, but still rapidly elevates intracellular free calcium and induces the acrosome reaction. Progesterone/BSA can also act as a probe to specifically bind to progesterone-binding proteins on the membrane of rat brain synaptosomes .
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Cat. No.: HY-103509
CAS No.: 184845-18-9
Purity:  99.09%
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

NNC 05-2090 hydrochloride is a GABA uptake inhibitor and inhibitor of the β-GABA transporter (BGT-1) (IC50< /sub>: 10.6 μM). NNC 05-2090 hydrochloride also inhibits mGAT2 with a Ki value of 1.4 μM. NNC 05-2090 has anticonvulsant activity and can be used in the study of epilepsy and neurological diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-160959
CAS No.: 946074-35-7
Target:  

nAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

AN317 is a selective agonist for α6β2-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with Ki of 6.2 nM and 4.1 nM, for α6/α3β2β3 receptor and α4β2 receptor, respectively. AN317 induces dopamine release in the synaptosomes of the rat striatum, enhances dopaminergic neuronal activity in substantia nigra, and exhibits protective efficacy to rat neurons against dopamine neurotoxin MPP +. AN317 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats. AN317 penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BB) .
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Cat. No.: HY-110023
CAS No.: 60525-15-7
Purity:  98.27%
Target:  

Serotonin Transporter

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Zimelidine dihydrochloride is an orally active selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Zimelidine dihydrochloride competitively inhibits central 5-HT uptake and desensitizes 5-HT autoreceptors in dorsal raphe nucleus. Zimelidine dihydrochloride time-dependently modulates 5-HT neuronal firing and hippocampal CA3 responses. Zimelidine dihydrochloride strengthens central serotonergic neurotransmission and produces related behavioral changes. Zimelidine dihydrochloride exerts anxiolytic, analgesic, feeding-suppressive and tolerance-attenuating effects. Zimelidine dihydrochloride is used for the study of depressive disorders and analgesic tolerance .
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Cat. No.: HY-16934
CAS No.: 1649450-12-3
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ML352 is a noncompetitive inhibitor of the presynaptic choline transporter (CHT) with Ki values of 92 and 166 nM for HEK293 cells expressing human CHT and mouse forebrain synaptosomes, respectively .
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Cat. No.: HY-124009
CAS No.: 498-40-8
Purity:  ≥98.0%
L-Cysteic acid is the oxidation product of L-cystine. L-Cysteic acid is a substrate of GADCase/CADCaseII. L-Cysteic acid has high affinity with CADCase I (Km = 0.22 mM). L-Cysteic acid is taken up by the synaptosome through a high affinity, Na +-dependent transport system .
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Cat. No.: HY-100968
CAS No.: 67469-75-4
Purity:  99.14%
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

GBR 12783 dihydrochloride is a specific, potent and selective dopamine uptake inhibitor that inhibits the [ 3H]dopamine uptake by rat and mice striatal synaptosomes with IC50s of 1.8 nM and 1.2 nM, respectively. GBR 12783 dihydrochloride can improve memory performance and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in rats .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6776
CAS No.: 12627-35-9
Penitrem A is an indole diterpene neurotoxic alkaloid produced by Penicillium, acts as a selective BK channel antagonist with antiproliferative and anti-invasive activities against multiple malignancies. Penitrem A increases the spontaneous release of endogenous glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and aspartate from cerebrocortical synaptosomes, and induces tremorgenic syndromes in animals .
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Cat. No.: HY-N10772
CAS No.: 73343-42-7
Albanin A, a flavonoid, suppresses glutamate release by decreasing Ca 2+/calmodulin/adenylate Cyclase 1 (AC1) activation in synaptosomes and exerts neuroprotective effect in vivo. Albanin A has anti-inflflammatory activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2326
CAS No.: 1219922-30-1
Target:  

nAChR

(±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a natural alkaloid isolated from freshwater cyanobacterium.(±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a potent nicotinic receptor agonist and exhibits Ki values of 1.25 nM and 1.84 μM for binding to α4β2- and α7-type nicotinic receptors in rat brain membranes, respectively. (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate stimulates [ 3H]-dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes (EC50=134 nM). (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate has toxic effect on fish .
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Cat. No.: HY-W698871
CAS No.: 1020719-08-7
(±) Anabasine-d4 is the d4-labeled (±) Anabasine (HY-W052144). (±) Anabasine is the racemic form of Anabasine (HY-B1532). (±) Anabasine stimulates the release of [ 3H]-Dopamine from mouse striatal synaptosomes. (±) Anabasine inhibits the high-affinity binding of [ 3H]-S-(-)-Nicotine to the striatal membrane. Anabasine is an agonist of α7nAChR and possesses anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities .
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