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white

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (2) Adenosine Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (13) AMPK (6) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (12) Aquaporin (2) Bacterial (11) Biochemical Assay Reagents (29) Calcium Channel (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (2) Carboxylesterase (CES) (1) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (1) Chemerin Receptor (1) Connexin (1) COX (4) Cytochrome P450 (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Dopamine Receptor (1) Drug Derivative (8) Drug Intermediate (2) Endogenous Metabolite (31) Environmental Pollutants (9) Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) (2) FABP (1) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Filovirus (2) Fluorescent Dye (8) Fungal (7) GABA Receptor (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) Glycosidase (3) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) Histamine Receptor (2) Histone Demethylase (1) HIV (1) iGluR (2) Insecticide (4) IRAK (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (15) Lipase (1) Liposome (1) MHC (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) mTOR (2) nAChR (2) NF-κB (2) NO Synthase (2) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Opioid Receptor (2) Parasite (4) PGC-1α (19) Phosphatase (1) Photosensitizer (1) PKA (12) Potassium Channel (1) PPAR (3) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Proton Pump (2) Pyruvate Carboxylase (PC) (1) Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (11) SARS-CoV (2) Ser/Thr Protease (1) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (1) STAT (1) Succinate Dehydrogenase (1) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (3)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (30) Cardiovascular Disease (28) Endocrinology (3) Infection (27) Inflammation/Immunology (31) Metabolic Disease (51) Neurological Disease (26)
Oligonucleotides:	Fillers (1) Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Bases (1) siRNAs (1)

168

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W250978

Ovalbumins 4 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ovalbumins (OVA), the main protein found in egg whites, have various biological activities such as anticancer, antihypertensive, antibacterial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities. Ovalbumins are the most abundant proteins synthesized in progesterone- or estrogen-treated fallopian tubes and are commonly used as markers to study hormone regulation of gene expression in tissues . We recommend using Ovalbumin, low endotoxin (HY-W250978A) to establish an asthma model.

HY-15934

X-GAL 5 Publications Verification BCIG	Fluorescent Dye Glycosidase	Others
X-GAL (BCIG) is a widely used chromogenic β-galactosidase substrate. X-GAL is a colorless compound until cleaved by β-galactosidase, at which point X-GAL turns to an insoluble and detectable blue compound, making X-GAL particularly useful in techniques such as blue-white screening for cloning in bacteria. X-GAL can also be used for detection of β-galactosidase activity .

HY-B2237

Lysozyme from chicken egg white 5+ Cited Publications	Bacterial HIV	Infection
Lysozyme from chicken egg white is a bactericidal enzyme, and it lyses gram-positive bacteria. Lysozyme from chicken egg white can also be used for the research of HIV infection and pulmonary emphysema .

HY-139411

White mineral oil Paraffin oil	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Infection
White mineral oil is the highly refined mineral oil, and is composed of saturated aliphatic and alicyclic nonpolar hydrocarbons. White mineral oil is biologically and chemically stable, and doesn’t support pathogenic bacterial growth. White mineral oil can resist moisture, extend, soften, smoothen, and lubricate .

HY-D0367

Fluorescent Brightener 28 1 Publications Verification Calcofluor white M2R	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Fluorescent brightener 28 is a fluorescent whitening agent commonly used in the padding process of the textile industry. Fluorescent brightener 28 is capable of staining polysaccharides such as cellulose, and when the plasma membrane ruptures, it also weakly stains the cytoplasm and strongly stains the cell nucleus. Additionally, Fluorescent brightener 28 can be utilized to detect intracellular chitin in living cells. Fluorescent Brightener 28 also is a visible light emitting diode (LED)-light sensitive photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerizations .

HY-W040821

DL-Homocysteine 4 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
DL-Homocysteine is a weak neurotoxin, and can affect the production of kynurenic acid in the brain. DL-Homocysteine is correlated with Vitamin B12, renal functions and folate levels, affects the cross-sectional cognition indirectly through white matter microstructural integrity .

HY-P2232

Conalbumin Ovotransferrin	Bacterial	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Conalbumin (Ovotransferrin) is an iron-binding protein present in egg white with antibacterial activity. Conalbumin can also be used to induce bronchial asthma. Conalbumin exhibits induced mRNA accumulation in chicken oviduct cells by estrogen and progesterone .

HY-125859A

*Myeloperoxidase, human white* blood cells** 1 Publications Verification MPO	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells (MPO) is a peroxidase. In Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells mediate oxidative stress by promoting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and active nitrogen (RNS), regulating the polarization and inflammation-related signaling pathways of microglia and neutrophils. Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells has antibacterial activity .

HY-W087952

(R)-(-)-2-Butanol	Drug Intermediate	Endocrinology
(R)-(-)-2-Butanol is the isomer of 2-Butanol, which is found in the females of the white grub beetle, Dasylepida ishigakiensis, to attract males. (R)-(-)-2-Butanol is an intermediate of pharmaceutical synthesis by coupling .

HY-N1467

(-)-α-Terpineol (S)-α-Terpineol	Environmental Pollutants	Others
(-)-α-Terpineol ((S)-α-Terpineol), a monoterpene compound, is one of compounds in Melaleuca alternifolia. (-)-α-Terpineol has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-DY2002

X-GAL (solution)	Fluorescent Dye Glycosidase	Others
X-GAL (BCIG) (solution) is a widely used chromogenic β-galactosidase substrate. X-GAL is a colorless compound until cleaved by β-galactosidase, at which point X-GAL turns to an insoluble and detectable blue compound, making X-GAL particularly useful in techniques such as blue-white screening for cloning in bacteria. X-GAL can also be used for detection of β-galactosidase activity . Solvent and Concentration: DMF: 20 mg/mL

HY-P3715

OVA peptide 2 Publications Verification	MHC	Inflammation/Immunology
OVA peptide mainly exists in egg white, it is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin presented by the class I MHC (major histocompatibility complex) molecule, H-2Kb (class I genes of the mouse MHC). OVA peptide has been widely studied in allergy research .

HY-D1429

*ER-Tracker Blue-White* DPX**	Fluorescent Dye	Others
ER-Tracker dye is a derivative of BODIPY series dyes coupled with Glibenclamide (HY-15206), highly selective binding to the endoplasmic reticulum, non-toxic to cells at low concentrations, this type of dye is an environmentally sensitive probe, and formaldehyde treatment can still retain part of the fluorescence, with high fluorescence life, good extinction coefficient and other characteristics. Glibenclamide is an atp-dependent K ⁺ channel blocker (Kir6, KATP) and CFTR Cl-channel blocker that binds in the endoplasmic reticulum. ER-Tracker is not suitable for staining fixed cells. Staining followed by fixation is possible, but cells fixed with aldehydes will only retain partial fluorescence (Ex/Em = 374/ 430-640 nm) .

HY-N3686

D-Arabitol	AMPK PGC-1α	Metabolic Disease
D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research .

HY-P10936A

AQP4 (201-220) TFA	Aquaporin	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
AQP4 (201-220) TFA is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) TFA can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .

HY-W012974

3-Aminoisobutyric acid β-Aminoisobutyric acid; BAIBA	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
3-Aminoisobutyric acid (β-Aminoisobutyric acid) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid increases the expression of brown adipocyte-specific genes in white adipose tissue and fatty acid β-oxidation in hepatocytes. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid attenuates insulin resistance and inflammation induced by palmitate or a high fat diet via an AMPK-PPARδ-dependent pathway in mice. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid is a catabolic metabolite of thymine and valine in skeletal muscle .

HY-153399A

Fosigotifator THAM sodium ABBV-CLS-7262 THAM sodium	Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)	Neurological Disease Cancer
Fosigotifator (ABBV-CLS-7262) THAM sodium is a brain penetrant, orally active EIF2b (eukaryotic initiation factor) activator. Fosigotifator THAM sodium stabilizes the elF2B complex and boosts the activity, including that of complexes carrying pathogenic vanishing white matter (VWM) mutations. Fosigotifator THAM sodium is an integrated stress response inhibitor (ISRI). Fosigotifator THAM sodium can be used for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis research .

HY-NP005

Avidin, chiken egg white	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Avidin, chicken egg white is a glycoprotein derived from egg protein. Avidin, chicken egg white has excellent affinity with biotin and is often used in combination with biotin for immunoassays to detect the location of antigens in tissues .

HY-P99879

Efbemalenograstim alfa Benegrastim; Bineuta; F 627	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Efbemalenograstim alfa (F 627) is a recombinant fusion protein. Efbemalenograstim alfa is a long acting dimeric granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that contains two human G-CSF fused to a human immunoglobulin G2 (hIgG2)-Fc fragment with a peptide linker. Efbemalenograstim alfa induces the production of white blood cells .

HY-DY1074

*ER-Tracker Blue-White* DPX (solution)**	Fluorescent Dye	Others
ER-Tracker dye is a derivative of BODIPY series dyes coupled with Glibenclamide (HY-15206) , highly selective binding to the endoplasmic reticulum, non-toxic to cells at low concentrations, this type of dye is an environmentally sensitive probe, and formaldehyde treatment can still retain part of the fluorescence, with high fluorescence life, good extinction coefficient and other characteristics. Glibenclamide is an atp-dependent K ⁺ channel blocker (Kir6, KATP) and CFTR Cl-channel blocker that binds in the endoplasmic reticulum. ER-Tracker is not suitable for staining fixed cells. Staining followed by fixation is possible, but cells fixed with aldehydes will only retain partial fluorescence . Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 1 mM

HY-Y1840

3-Methoxyphenol	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
3-Methoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that is biologically toxic. 3-Methoxyphenol is systemically absorbed, disrupts the function of the liver, kidneys, central nervous system, and redox processes, and increases levels of Hb, red blood cells, and white blood cells in the body.

HY-P10817

Corza6	Proton Pump Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
Corza6 is a potent and selective human voltage-gated proton channel (hHv1) peptide inhibitor. Corza6 binds to the external voltage sensor domain (VSD) loop in hHv1 with a K_d of ~1 nM at the natural, hyperpolarized resting membrane potential (RMP) of mammalian cells. Corza6 allows capacitation in sperm and permits sustained reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in white blood cells (WBCs) .

HY-Y0683A

*Petrolatum (white)*	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Petrolatum (white) is mainly composed of hydrocarbons, possesses strong water resistance and moisturizing properties, and is commonly used as a pharmaceutical excipient. Petrolatum (white) penetrates into stratum corneum cells, improves skin barrier function, repairs epidermal structure, and reduces transepidermal water loss and the risk of skin damage. Petrolatum (white) induces the expression of antimicrobial peptides, innate immune genes, filaggrin and loricrin. Petrolatum (white) is used in research on atopic dermatitis and post-operative skin infections .

HY-W012865

Tartronic acid	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Endogenous Metabolite FABP PPAR	Metabolic Disease
Tartronic acid, a dicarboxylic acid derive, is an inhibitor of the transformation of carbohydrates into fat under fat-deficient diet conditions. Tartronic acid promotes 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation by increasing the protein expression of FABP-4, PPARγ and SREBP-1. Tartronic acid promotes de novo lipogenesis and inhibits CPT-1β by upregulating acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA. Tartronic acid promotes weight gain and induces adipocyte hypertrophy in epididymal white adipose tissue and lipid accumulation in the livers of high-fat diet induced obese mice. Tartronic acid can be used for lipid metabolic disease research .

HY-P10817A

Corza6 TFA	Proton Pump Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
Corza6 TFA is a potent and selective human voltage-gated proton channel (hHv1) peptide inhibitor. Corza6 TFA binds to the external voltage sensor domain (VSD) loop in hHv1 with a K_d of ~1 nM at the natural, hyperpolarized resting membrane potential (RMP) of mammalian cells. Corza6 TFA allows capacitation in sperm and permits sustained reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in white blood cells (WBCs) .

HY-P5982

PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP	Phosphatase	Neurological Disease
PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can bind to recombinant human PTPs and inhibits PTPσ signaling. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can penetrate the membrane and relieves the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG)-mediated axonal sprouting inhibition in spinal cord injury model. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP enhances remyelination in LPC-induced demyelinated spinal cord. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP also promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) migration, maturation, remyelination, and functional recovery in animal models of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .

HY-W775091

Isofetamid IKF-5411	Fungal Succinate Dehydrogenase	Infection
Isofetamid (IKF-5411) is a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor and a fungicide. Isofetamid exhibits good control effects against various fungal diseases such as gray mold, white mold, and powdery mildew. Isofetamid is promising for research of plant fungal diseases .

HY-Y1313

3-Nitrobenzoic acid m-Carboxynitrobenzene; m-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid; m-Nitrobenzoic acid	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
3-Nitrobenzoic acid (m-Carboxynitrobenzene; m-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid; m-Nitrobenzoic acid) is an antioxidant and antibacterial agent that can kill bacteria and fungi. 3-Nitrobenzoic acid can be degraded or reduced by certain bacteria (such as Pseudomonas) and fungi (such as white rot fungi) into aldehydes and alcohols .

HY-P10936

AQP4 (201-220)	Aquaporin	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
AQP4 (201-220) is an encephalitogenic epitope of AQP-4. AQP4 (201-220) can induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) (characterized by midline lesions in the brain, retinal pathology, and lesions at the grey matter/white matter border zone in the spinal cord). AQP-4 is a target antigen in neuromyelitis optica .

HY-B2241A

Potassiumalum, for cell culture Aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, for cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Potassiumalum, for cell culture (Aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, for cell culture) is an egg white adjuvant. Potassiumalum, for cell culture acts as a mordant to help dyes bind to tissue components, enhancing the staining effect and stability during staining. Potassiumalum, for cell culture can induce allergic reactions in mice. Potassium alum, for cell culture can be used in research for bacterial and tissue staining .

HY-P10586A

Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 TFA MALP-2 TFA	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NO Synthase	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 TFA is an agonist of Toll like receptors TLR-2/TLR-6. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 enhances endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation and endothelial cell release of NO, thereby improving vasodilation. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 enhances endothelial adhesion of white blood cells and improve perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe deficient mice undergoing experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL) .

HY-B0560B

Barium sulfate Baryta white	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Barium sulfate (Baryta white) can be used as an opacifier. Barium sulfate is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .

HY-RS17499

Abcg1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Abcg1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Abcg1 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Abcg1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A Abcg1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-E70599

Human CES2 Enzyme	Carboxylesterase (CES)	Metabolic Disease
Human CES2 Enzyme is a carboxylesterase involved in drug metabolism and lipid homeostasis. Human CES2 Enzyme hydrolyzes triglycerides, cholesteryl esters and retinyl esters to regulate lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. Human CES2 Enzyme improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, reduces hepatic lipid accumulation, alleviates white adipose tissue steatitis, decreases plasma cholesterol levels, and reduces body weight and white adipose tissue weight. Human CES2 Enzyme can be used in the research of metabolic syndrome .

HY-W099600

Lauric anhydride Bisdodecanoic anhydride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Lauric anhydride is a white waxy solid used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals. It is primarily used in the synthesis of surfactants, emulsifiers, and lubricants, and as a raw material for other important industrial chemicals such as plasticizers and flavoring agents. It can be obtained from natural sources such as palm kernel oil and coconut oil, and its unique chemical structure allows it to be used to create compounds with specific surface and interfacial properties.

HY-N3492

Isoderrone	Others	Others
Isoderrone is a new isoflavone isolated from the methanol extractives from white lupin (cv. Kievskij Mutant) roots .

HY-119431

Lactamide 2-Hydroxypropanamide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Lactamide (2-Hydroxypropanamide) is an amide compound. Lactamide can be used as a cryoprotectant and is employed in experiments for the cryopreservation of white rabbit sperm .

HY-153399

Fosigotifator ABBV-CLS-7262	Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)	Neurological Disease
Fosigotifator (ABBV-CLS-7262) is a brain penetrant, orally active EIF2b (eukaryotic initiation factor) activator. Fosigotifator stabilizes the elF2B complex and boosts the activity, including that of complexes carrying pathogenic vanishing white matter (VWM) mutations. Fosigotifator is an integrated stress response inhibitor (ISRI). Fosigotifator can be used for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis research .

HY-178040

Insecticidal agent 26	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Pyruvate Carboxylase (PC) Parasite Insecticide	Infection
Insecticidal agent 26 (Compound A11), a spiro insecticidal agent, is a dual-functional inhibitor of pest Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and Pyruvate carboxylase (PC). Insecticidal agent 26 has potent insecticidal activity against Sogatella furcifera with a LC₅₀ of 11.0  μg/mL, with significant biosafety to bees. Insecticidal agent 26 can be used for management of white-backed planthoppers (WBPs) .

HY-W087943

Methyl octanoate	Environmental Pollutants Fungal	Infection
Methyl octanoate is an ester volatile compound with an odor activity value greater than 1. Methyl octanoate helps impart brandy-like and fruity characteristics to persimmon wine. Methyl octanoate has a strong odor of citrus holly, camphor and menthol. Methyl octanoate can serve as an early marker for grape infection by Coniella vitis. Methyl octanoate can be used in studies related to grape white rot .

HY-W127403

Cholesteryl elaidate Cholesteryl trans-9-octadecenoate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Cholesteryl elaidate is an organic compound belonging to the class of esters. It is formed from the reaction between cholesterol and elaidic acid, producing a white crystalline solid with a mildly sweet taste. Cholesteryl elaidate has several applications in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly as a bioactive compound with potential research potential for improving a range of medical conditions, such as high cholesterol and inflammation-related diseases. Additionally, it has potential applications as a food additive to improve texture and stability.

HY-W250312

Polycaprolactone	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Polycaprolactone is a biodegradable polyester commonly used in various biomedical and industrial applications. It is a white waxy polymer that can be molded into various shapes and forms. Polycaprolactone has various properties suitable for these applications, including low melting point, high flexibility and slow biodegradation rate. It can be used as a raw material for the production of tissue engineering scaffolds, drug delivery systems, and medical implants. In addition, it is used as a binder in the production of adhesives, coatings and paints.

HY-W142459

Naphthol AS-D	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Naphthol AS-D, in the form of its chloroacetate, can be used to demonstrate the esterase activity of human myeloid cells and contribute to research related to white blood cells .

HY-15931

TMB-PS TMBZ-PS	Fluorescent Dye	Others
TMB-PS(102062-36-2) is N-(3-sulfopropyl)-3,3',5,5'-tetramenthylbenzidine sodium salt; White - pale yellow crystalline powder, soluble in water, can be used under neutral, acidic and alkaline conditions.

HY-120041

ND-2158	IRAK	Cancer
ND-2158 is a competitive IRAK4 inhibitor, with the K_i of 1.3 nM. ND-2158 suppresses LPS-induced TNF production in human white blood cells, alleviated collagen-induced arthritis, and blocked gout formation in mouse models. ND-2158 has antitumor activity in vivo .

HY-P2712

Chemerin-9, mouse Chemerin148–156, mouse	Chemerin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Chemerin-9, mouse (Chemerin148-156, mouse) is a C-terminal nonapeptide of chemerin. Chemerin-9, mouse is a ligand for ChemR23 (EC₅₀ = 42 nM). Chemerin-9, mouse reduces basal lipolysis in primary mouse white adipocytes(IC₅₀ = 3.3 nM). Chemerin-9, mouse enhances memory and relieves Aβ1-42-induced memory impairment in AD mice. Chemerin-9, mouse also inhibits atherogenesis .

HY-N13238

White Willow Bark Extract	COX	Others
White Willow Bark Extract is the extract of White Willow Bark, with content of 15% , 25% , 50% Salicin.

HY-N13223

White Kidney Bean Extract (10:1)	Others	Others
White Kidney Bean Extract (10:1) is the extract of White Kidney Bean.

HY-N9378

3-Oxobetulin	Fungal	Infection
3-Oxobetulin, an antifungal agent, shows antifungal activities against white rot fungus L. betulina and the brown rot fungus L. sulphureus .

HY-P5648

PhD2	Bacterial	Infection
PhD2 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from monkey white blood cells. PhD2 has activity against bacteria and fungus Candida albicans .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0378

D-Mannitol Maximum Cited Publications 13 Publications Verification Mannitol; Mannite	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Source Classification Food Research	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis PGC-1α PKA Adrenergic Receptor
D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-B2237

Lysozyme from chicken egg white 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial HIV
Lysozyme from chicken egg white is a bactericidal enzyme, and it lyses gram-positive bacteria. Lysozyme from chicken egg white can also be used for the research of HIV infection and pulmonary emphysema .

HY-W040821

DL-Homocysteine 4 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Other Diseases Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
DL-Homocysteine is a weak neurotoxin, and can affect the production of kynurenic acid in the brain. DL-Homocysteine is correlated with Vitamin B12, renal functions and folate levels, affects the cross-sectional cognition indirectly through white matter microstructural integrity .

HY-W087952

(R)-(-)-2-Butanol	Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
(R)-(-)-2-Butanol is the isomer of 2-Butanol, which is found in the females of the white grub beetle, Dasylepida ishigakiensis, to attract males. (R)-(-)-2-Butanol is an intermediate of pharmaceutical synthesis by coupling .

HY-N1467

(-)-α-Terpineol (S)-α-Terpineol	Other Terpenoids Melaleuca alternifolia Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Myrtaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants
(-)-α-Terpineol ((S)-α-Terpineol), a monoterpene compound, is one of compounds in Melaleuca alternifolia. (-)-α-Terpineol has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-W096159

D-Biotinol	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Derivative
D-Biotinol is an orally active alcohol analogue of D-Biotin (HY-B0511). D-Biotinol can replace D-Biotin to restore the biotin deficiency induced by egg whites in rats. D-Biotinol can be used for the study of biotin deficiency disorders .

HY-N3686

D-Arabitol	Structural Classification Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	AMPK PGC-1α
D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research .

HY-W012974

3-Aminoisobutyric acid β-Aminoisobutyric acid; BAIBA	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Aminoisobutyric acid (β-Aminoisobutyric acid) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid increases the expression of brown adipocyte-specific genes in white adipose tissue and fatty acid β-oxidation in hepatocytes. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid attenuates insulin resistance and inflammation induced by palmitate or a high fat diet via an AMPK-PPARδ-dependent pathway in mice. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid is a catabolic metabolite of thymine and valine in skeletal muscle .

HY-N0378R

D-Mannitol (Standard) Maximum Cited Publications 13 Publications Verification Mannitol(Standard); Mannite (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Source Classification Food Research	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis PGC-1α Adrenergic Receptor PKA
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-126573

Trilaurin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Lipid Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
Trilaurin is an orally active triglyceride. Trilaurin inhibits DMBA-induced, croton oil-promoted skin tumor formation in Swiss Webster mice. Trilaurin increases plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein A-I concentrations. Trilaurin is used as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and/or non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics .

HY-129692

Withanone 1 Publications Verification	Withania somnifera Solanaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	iGluR
Withanone is an active ingredient from the roots of Withania somnifera and a GRP75 inhibitor. Withanone has multifunctional neuroprotective effects in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. In neuron-like cells, Withanone can inhibit NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. Withanone can inhibit white adipose tissue browning by blocking the formation of the GRP75-ANT2-UCP1 complex, thereby alleviating cancer-related cachexia. Withanone can be used in the research of tumors and nervous system diseases .

HY-135072

N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose	Infection Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Bacterial Liposome
N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose is a competitive Lysozyme inhibitor. N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose inhibits the activity of lysozyme. N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose reduces the fusion rate between lysozyme-conjugated liposomes and erythrocyte ghosts, and decreases the equilibrium fusion rate .

HY-W009417

Cedryl acetate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Taxodiaceae Metabolic Disease Plants Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Glycosidase
Cedryl acetate is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 94 μM against yeast α-glucosidase. Cedryl acetate reduces high-fat diet-induced body weight gain, visceral fat pad weight, adipocyte hypertrophy, hepatic lipid accumulation, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance and gluconeogenesis. Cedryl acetate can be used in the research of obesity and obesity-related metabolic syndrome .

HY-N3686R

D-Arabitol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards AMPK PGC-1α
D-Arabitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Arabitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N3492

Isoderrone	Flavonoids Leguminosae Plants Lupinus albus Linn. Isoflavones Source Classification	Others
Isoderrone is a new isoflavone isolated from the methanol extractives from white lupin (cv. Kievskij Mutant) roots .

HY-W087943

Methyl octanoate	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Fungal
Methyl octanoate is an ester volatile compound with an odor activity value greater than 1. Methyl octanoate helps impart brandy-like and fruity characteristics to persimmon wine. Methyl octanoate has a strong odor of citrus holly, camphor and menthol. Methyl octanoate can serve as an early marker for grape infection by Coniella vitis. Methyl octanoate can be used in studies related to grape white rot .

HY-N9378

3-Oxobetulin	Infection other families Antifungal Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Disease Research Plants Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Fungal
3-Oxobetulin, an antifungal agent, shows antifungal activities against white rot fungus L. betulina and the brown rot fungus L. sulphureus .

HY-137801

Sesquicillin A	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Antibiotic Parasite
Sesquicillin A is an insecticidal antibiotic, a fungal metabolite isolated from white plantain. Sesquicillin A inhibits the growth of A. salina brine shrimp with the MIC value of 6.25 µg/mL .

HY-130429

14,15-Leukotriene C4 Eoxin C4	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
14,15-Leukotriene C4 (Eoxin C4) is a Leukotriene compound produced by the enzymatic reaction of arachidonic acid. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 has the activity of promoting inflammatory response. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 can increase the permeability of blood vessels, causing fluid and white blood cells to leak out of the blood vessels, which increases the number of inflammatory cells in the tissue. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 can be used in studies of asthma and other inflammatory diseases .

HY-N3496

Isochandalone	Flavonoids Leguminosae Plants Lupinus albus Linn. Isoflavones Source Classification	Others
Isochandalone is a new isoflavone isolated from the methanol extractives from white lupin (cv. Kievskij Mutant) roots .

HY-N8150

Hythiemoside B	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Diterpenoids Plants Compositae Derris taiwaniana (Hayata) Z. Q. Song Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Hythiemoside B is isolated as a white amorphous powder. Hythiemoside B is an ent-pimarane glucoside isolated from the aerial part of Siegesbecikia orientalis L. (Asteraceae) .

HY-W746764

E-α-Bisabolene	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Artemisia granatensis boiss Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Fungal
E-α-Bisabolene is a non-cyclic sesquiterpene. E-α-Bisabolene holds a central position in the metabolic network of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. E-α-Bisabolene can be utilized by white-rot fungi for the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites .

HY-W127787

Tartaric acid sodium hydrate L-(+)-Tartaric acid sodium hydrate	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Tartaric acid (L-(+)-Tartaric acid) sodium hydrate is the enantiomer of D-tartaric acid. L-Tartaric acid (HY-Y0293) is a white crystalline dicarboxylic acid found in many plants, such as grapes, and is one of the main organic acids in wine. L-Tartaric acid sodium hydrate which acts as a flour bulking agent and as a food additive can interact with sodium bicarbonate to produce carbon dioxide .

HY-W040821R

DL-Homocysteine (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Metoprolol acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metoprolol acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metoprolol acid (Atenolol acid) is a urinary metabolite with no pharmacological activity. Metoprolol acid does not exert its pharmacological effects in vivo. Metoprolol acid can be detected by solid phase extraction and reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. The analysis of metoprolol acid requires specific conditions, such as the use of fluorescence detection and specific eluents .

HY-129692R

Withanone (Standard)	Withania somnifera Solanaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards iGluR
Withanone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanone (HY-129692). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanone is an active ingredient from the roots of Withania somnifera and a GRP75 inhibitor. Withanone has multifunctional neuroprotective effects in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. In neuron-like cells, Withanone can inhibit NMDA-induced excitotoxicity. Withanone can inhibit white adipose tissue browning by blocking the formation of the GRP75-ANT2-UCP1 complex, thereby alleviating cancer-related cachexia. Withanone can be used in the research of tumors and nervous system diseases .

HY-113024R

Pristanic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .

HY-N13223A

White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1)	Natural Products Leguminosae Plants Phaseolus lunatus Billb. ex Beurl. Source Classification	Others
White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1) is the extract of White Kidney Bean. White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1) can be used in the study of obesity .

HY-N11952

Dihydropyrenophorin (−)-Dihydropyrenophorin	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Others
Dihydropyrenophorin (compound 6) is a macrolide that can be isolated from Pinus strobus (eastern white pine) .

HY-N17399

Bis(2-methylheptyl) phthalate	Structural Classification Natural Products Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Plants Fabaceae Source Classification	Others
Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate is an orally effective antiviral agent. Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate inhibits the pathogenic process of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in Penaeus monodon. Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to white spot syndrome .

HY-N17350

Praeruptorin H	Structural Classification Natural Products Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Praeruptorin H is a natural product that can be found in white flower peucedanum.

HY-121202

Leucopterin	Natural Products Animals Source Classification	Others
Leucopterin is the white pigment found in butterfly wings such as Brassica rapa .

HY-160000

Coumaperine	Structural Classification Monophenols Phenols Piperaceae Plants Piper nigrum Linn. Source Classification	NF-κB Drug Intermediate
Coumaperine is an amide alkaloid. Coumaperine can be extracted from white piper. Coumaperine inhibits NF-κB. Coumaperine derivatives exhibit anticancer activity against non-small cell lung cancer and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Coumaperine derivatives have antibacterial activity .

HY-W127787R

Tartaric acid sodium hydrate (Standard) L-(+)-Tartaric acid sodium hydrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
Tartaric acid (sodium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tartaric acid (sodium hydrate) (HY-W127787). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Tartaric acid (L-(+)-Tartaric acid) sodium hydrate is the enantiomer of D-tartaric acid. L-Tartaric acid (HY-Y0293) is a white crystalline dicarboxylic acid found in many plants, such as grapes, and is one of the main organic acids in wine. L-Tartaric acid sodium hydrate which acts as a flour bulking agent and as a food additive can interact with sodium bicarbonate to produce carbon dioxide .

HY-N18382

5,6-Didehydroginsenoside Rb1	Structural Classification Tetracyclic Triterpenoids Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow Terpenoids Plants Araliaceae Source Classification	Others
5,6-Didehydroginsenoside Rb1 is a dammarane-type saponin. 5,6-Didehydroginsenoside Rb1 can be isolated from the dried roots of Panax notoginseng .

HY-W096159R

D-Biotinol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Drug Derivative
D-Biotinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Biotinol (HY-W096159). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Biotinol is an orally effective alcohol analogue of D-Biotin (HY-B0511). D-Biotinol can replace D-biotin to restore the biotin deficiency induced by egg whites in rats. D-Biotinol can be used for the study of biotin deficiency disorders.

HY-N11732

O-Demethylrotenone	Structural Classification Natural Products Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Derris trifoliata Lour. Plants Source Classification	Drug Derivative
O-Demethylrotenone is a rotenone (HY-B1756) derivative and a photodegradation product of rotenone that induces acute intraperitoneal toxicity. The acute intraperitoneal LD₅₀ of O-Demethylrotenone in Mus musculus is 8.0 mg/kg .

HY-W719455

Pungenin	Structural Classification Pinaceae Picea obovata Ledeb. Plants Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Lipase
Pungenin is a compound that can be isolated from Leontopodium leontopodioides. Pungenin exhibits lipase inhibitory activity. Pungenin reuduces triglyceride absorption .

HY-159201

24-Oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3	Structural Classification Animals Terpenoids Diterpenoids Source Classification	Calcium Channel
24-Oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 is a vitamin D3 metabolite and an intermediate in the renal mitochondrial side-chain oxidation pathway. 24-Oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 enhances intestinal calcium transport in rats . 24-Oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 can be used in studies related to X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0378S1

D-Mannitol-13C

D-Mannitol- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0378S2

D-Mannitol-13C6

D-Mannitol- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-Y0496S

1,4-Dichlorobenzene-d4

1,4-Dichlorobenzene-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 1,4-Dichlorobenzene. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is a non-genotoxic, orally active mitogenic/tumor-promoting carcinogen that is also widely used as a dye, resin intermediate, and deodorant, moth repellent/insecticide. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene induces liver tumors in mice and promotes the growth of spontaneous precancerous lesions, but shows no liver tumor-inducing activity in F344 rats. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene increases the levels of white blood cell count, serum alanine aminotransferase and blood urea nitrogen in occupationally exposed populations. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is metabolized to 2,5-dichlorophenol and excreted in urine, and this metabolite can serve as a biomarker for 1,4-Dichlorobenzene exposure. Due to its specific hepatotoxic characteristics, 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is applicable to liver cancer-related research .

HY-N0378S4

D-Mannitol-d2

D-Mannitol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-W585933S

Fructose-alanine-13C6

Fructose-alanine- ¹³C₆ is ¹³C labeled Fructose-alanine. Fructose-alanine, an amadori compound, is an aroma precursor that formed in the initial phase of the Maillard reaction (MR). Fructose-alanine can be isolated from tobacco, miso and white wine. Fructose-alanine significantly induces oxidative browning and correlates with Maillard product (furfuryl alcohol) with a roasted and sweet aroma. Fructose-alanine can be used for food industry and tobacco processing research .

HY-W012974S

3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid-d3
3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid . 3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid could induce browning of white fat and hepatic β-oxidation and is inversely correlated with cardiometabolic risk factors .

HY-Y1840S

3-Methoxyphenol-d3
3-Methoxyphenol-d₃ is deuterated labeled 3-Methoxyphenol (HY-Y1840). 3-Methoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that is biologically toxic. 3-Methoxyphenol is systemically absorbed, disrupts the function of the liver, kidneys, central nervous system, and redox processes, and increases levels of Hb, red blood cells, and white blood cells in the body.

HY-Y1313S

3-Nitrobenzoic acid-d4

3-Nitrobenzoic acid-d₄ (m-Carboxynitrobenzene-d₄; m-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid-d₄; m-Nitrobenzoic acid-d₄) is the deuterium labeled 3-Nitrobenzoic acid (HY-Y1313). 3-Nitrobenzoic acid is an antioxidant and antibacterial agent that can kill bacteria and fungi. 3-Nitrobenzoic acid can be degraded or reduced by certain bacteria (such as Pseudomonas) and fungi (such as white rot fungi) into aldehydes and alcohols.

HY-N3686S

D-Arabitol-13C

D-Arabitol- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N3686S1

D-Arabitol-13C-1

D-Arabitol- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N3686S2

D-Arabitol-13C-2

D-Arabitol- ¹³C-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N0378S

D-Mannitol-d8

D-Mannitol-d₈ is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0378S5

D-Mannitol-d1

D-Mannitol-d is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0378S3

D-Mannitol-2-13C

D-Mannitol-2- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-N0378S6

D-Mannitol-13C,d2

D-Mannitol- ¹³C,d₂ is the deuterium and ¹³C labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β₃-adrenergic receptor (β₃-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

HY-178413S

D-Mannitol-d4

D-Mannitol-d₄ (Mannitol-d₄) is the deuterium labeled D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells . D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0378AGL

D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like); Mannite, M200 (GMP Like)	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Adrenergic Receptor PGC-1α PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .

HY-N0378BGL

D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like); Mannite, M100 (GMP Like)	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Adrenergic Receptor PGC-1α PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .

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