1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  3. Pimobendan

Pimobendan  (Synonyms: UD-CG115)

Cat. No.: HY-B0204 Purity: 99.76%
COA Handling Instructions

Pimobendan (UD-CG115) is a selective inhibitor of PDE3 with IC50 of 0.32 μM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Pimobendan Chemical Structure

Pimobendan Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 74150-27-9

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mg USD 110 In-stock
50 mg USD 350 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Pimobendan (UD-CG115) is a selective inhibitor of PDE3 with IC50 of 0.32 μM.

IC50 & Target

PDE3[1].

In Vitro

Pimobendan (UD-CG115) exhibits selective inhibition of PDE III isolated from guinea pig cardiac muscle with IC50 of 0.32 uM compared to the inhibition of PDE I and PDE II (IC50 >30 μM). In human atrial cells, 100 μM Pimobendan (UD-CG115) significantly increases the L-type calcium current (ICa(L)) (evoked by depolarization to +10 mV from a holding potential of -40 mV) by 250.4% with the half-maximal stimulation (EC50 ) of 1.13 μM. In rabbit atrial cells, Pimobendan (UD-CG115) increases ICa(L) at +10 mV by 67.4.%, which is significantly lower than that obtained in human atrial cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Pimobendan (UD-CG115) shows a beneficial effect on survival in the murine model of EMC virus-induced myocarditis. Administration of Pimobendan (UD-CG115) significantly increases the final survival rate from 33.6% (control) to 53.3% (0.1 mg/kg) or 66.7% (1 mg/kg). Pimobendan (UD-CG115) (1 mg/kg) also significantly reduces myocardial cellular infiltration, the level of intracardiac tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β compared with the control group, which shows no effect on myocardial necrosis, heart weight and body weight. Pimobendan (UD-CG115) suppresses expression of the intracardiac iNOS gene , causing reduction of intracardiac NO production[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

334.37

Formula

C19H18N4O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1CC(C)C(C2=CC=C3N=C(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4)NC3=C2)=NN1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (149.53 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9907 mL 14.9535 mL 29.9070 mL
5 mM 0.5981 mL 2.9907 mL 5.9814 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (8.22 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (27.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (8.22 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (27.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[2]

Mice[2]
Since, in this model, most mice die of congestive heart failure within 14 days after EMC virus inoculation (21), the survival was observed up to 14 days in this study. Pimobendan was administered in doses of 0.1 mg/kg or 1 mg/kg daily for 14 days from the day of EMC virus inoculation while control mice received vehicles only. Thirty mice were randomly assigned to each group[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.9907 mL 14.9535 mL 29.9070 mL 74.7675 mL
5 mM 0.5981 mL 2.9907 mL 5.9814 mL 14.9535 mL
10 mM 0.2991 mL 1.4953 mL 2.9907 mL 7.4767 mL
15 mM 0.1994 mL 0.9969 mL 1.9938 mL 4.9845 mL
20 mM 0.1495 mL 0.7477 mL 1.4953 mL 3.7384 mL
25 mM 0.1196 mL 0.5981 mL 1.1963 mL 2.9907 mL
30 mM 0.0997 mL 0.4984 mL 0.9969 mL 2.4922 mL
40 mM 0.0748 mL 0.3738 mL 0.7477 mL 1.8692 mL
50 mM 0.0598 mL 0.2991 mL 0.5981 mL 1.4953 mL
60 mM 0.0498 mL 0.2492 mL 0.4984 mL 1.2461 mL
80 mM 0.0374 mL 0.1869 mL 0.3738 mL 0.9346 mL
100 mM 0.0299 mL 0.1495 mL 0.2991 mL 0.7477 mL
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Pimobendan Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Pimobendan
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