1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2393S
    Kukoamine B-d5 dihydrochloride 98%
    Kukoamine B, a spermine alkaloid, is a potent dual LPS and CpG DNA inhibitor with Kd values of 1.23 µM and 0.66 µM, respectively. Kukoamine B exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-osteoporotic and neuroprotective effects. Kukoamine B has the potential for the study of sepsis. .
    Kukoamine B-d5 dihydrochloride
  • HY-N2423B
    (E/Z)-Sinigrin free base 534-69-0
    (E/Z)-Sinigrin ((E/Z)-Allyl-glucosinolate; (E/Z)-2-Propenyl-glucosinolate) free base is an orally active aliphatic thioglucoside anti-leukemia compound. Allyl isothiocyanate, produced by the hydrolysis of (E/Z)-sinigrin free base by myrosinase, has an IC50 of 2.71 μM against HL60 leukemia cells. The hydrolysis products of (E/Z)-sinigrin free base can further activate apoptosis pathways, inhibit NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, and induce phase II metabolic enzyme activity, thus exhibiting anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, and wound healing activities. (E/Z)-Sinigrin free base can be used in research on cancer, inflammation-related diseases (such as atherosclerosis), and infectious diseases. (E/Z)-Sinigrin free base can be naturally extracted from the seeds of Brassica nigra, Brassica juncea, and other Brassicaceae plants such as broccoli and Brussels sprouts. Methyl pechueloate is a guaiane-type sesquiterpene ester compound and a potential precursor of xerantholide. It is useful in the structural elucidation and biosynthetic pathway studies of sesquiterpenoids. Methyl pechueloate can be naturally extracted from the aerial parts of Pechuel-Loeschea leibnitziae (Kuntze) O. Hoffm.
    (E/Z)-Sinigrin free base
  • HY-N2426R
    Clerodendrin (Standard) 119738-57-7
    Desvenlafaxine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desvenlafaxine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter.
    Clerodendrin (Standard)
  • HY-N2434R
    [10]-Shogaol (Standard) 36752-54-2
    -Shogaol (Standard) is the analytical standard of -Shogaol (HY-N2434). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. [10]-Shogaol is an orally active antioxidant. [10]-Shogaol can be extracted from ginger (Zingiber officinale). [10]-Shogaol1 inhibits COX-2 with an IC50 value of 7.5 μM. [10]-Shogaol inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). [10]-Shogaol inhibits NF-κB phosphorylation. [10]-Shogaol has anti-inflammatory effects. [10]-Shogaol has anticancer effects against Docetaxel (HY-B0011)-resistant prostate cancer. [10]-Shogaol exhibits larvicidal activity against L5 larvae of Angiostrongylus cantonensis.
    [10]-Shogaol (Standard)
  • HY-N2453R
    Convallatoxin (Standard) 508-75-8
    Convallatoxin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Convallatoxin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Convallatoxin is a cardiac glycoside isolated from Adonis amurensis Regel et Radde. Convallatoxin ameliorates colitic inflammation via activation of PPARγ and suppression of NF-κB. Convallatoxin is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate and recognized Val982 as an important amino acid involved in its transport. Convallatoxin is an enhancer of ligand-induced MOR endocytosis with high potency and efficacy. Anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative properties.
    Convallatoxin (Standard)
  • HY-N2459R
    Peonidin chloride (Standard) 134-01-0
    Peonidin (YGM-6) chloride Standard is the analytical standard of Peonidin chloride (HY-N2459). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Peonidin chloride is an anthocyanin compound found in plants such as grapes and purple-fleshed sweet potatoes. Peonidin chloride alone exerts no stable inhibitory effect on LPS (HY-D1056)-mediated inflammatory gene expression. The acylated form of Peonidin chloride exhibits antimutagenic activity.
    Peonidin chloride (Standard)
  • HY-N2477R
    Taraxerol (Standard) 127-22-0
    Taraxerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taraxerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taraxerol is isolated from Taraxacum mongolicum, and has anti-inflammtory and anti-cancer effects. Taraxerol attenuates acute inlammation through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway. Taraxerol induces cell apoptosis.
    Taraxerol (Standard)
  • HY-N2510R
    Myristicin (Standard) 607-91-0
    Myristicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myristicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc.
    Myristicin (Standard)
  • HY-N2515R
    Ginsenoside Rk1 (Standard) 494753-69-4
    Ginsenoside Rk1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rk1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures. Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB. Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis. Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway.
    Ginsenoside Rk1 (Standard)
  • HY-N2526R
    Nervonic acid (Standard) 506-37-6 98%
    Nervonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nervonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nervonic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid with oral activity. Nervonic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Nervonic acid can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases[1][2][3].
    Nervonic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2533R
    Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride (Standard) 33012-73-6
    Cyanidin 3-sambubioside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyanidin 3-sambubioside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride (Cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside chloride), a major anthocyanin, a natural colorant, and is a potent NO inhibitor. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride is a H274Y mutation inhibitor, and inhibits influenza neuraminidase activity with an IC50 of 72 μM. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity and has antioxidant, anti-angiogenic and antiviral properties.
    Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride (Standard)
  • HY-N2534R
    Karanjin (Standard) 521-88-0
    Karanjin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karanjin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karanjin is an orally active furanoflavonoid which can be isolated from several Leguminosae. Karanjin exhibits evident anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticolitis, anti-ulcer, anti-Alzheimer properties and multiple insect repellent/insecticidal, acaricide properties, suggesting the potential of Karanjin to be applied to relevant research.
    Karanjin (Standard)
  • HY-N2542R
    Tubeimoside III (Standard) 115810-13-4
    Tubeimoside III (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tubeimoside III (HY-N2542). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tubeimoside III is a triterpenoid saponin. Tubeimoside III has anti-inflammatory and antitumor effects. Tubeimoside III has an LD50 of 15 mg/kg by intraperitoneal injection in ICR mice. Tubeimoside III can be used for the research of tumors and inflammatory diseases.
    Tubeimoside III (Standard)
  • HY-N2547R
    Steviolbioside (Standard) 41093-60-1
    Steviolbioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Steviolbioside (HY-N2547). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Steviolbioside is a sweetener and also an important pharmaceutical intermediate. Steviolbioside can inhibit the proliferation of various tumor cells. Steviolbioside has an MIC of 3.8 µg/mL for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Steviolbioside also has antidiabetic activity. Steviolbioside can be used in the research of tuberculosis, diabetes and tumors such as breast cancer.
    Steviolbioside (Standard)
  • HY-N2555R
    Tilianin (Standard) 4291-60-5
    Tilianin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tilianin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tilianin is an active flavonoid glycoside found in many medical plants, with potential anti-hypertensive, myocardial-protective, anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
    Tilianin (Standard)
  • HY-N2593R
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard) 32507-66-7
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard)
  • HY-N2682B
    Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 4263-87-0 98.32%
    Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol is an estrogen receptor agonist that can promote BMP-2-induced osteoblastogenesis. Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol also exerts anti-inflammatory activity through inactivation of NF-κB pathways.
    Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol
  • HY-N2947R
    Boeravinone B (Standard) 114567-34-9
    Boeravinone B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boeravinone B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress.
    Boeravinone B (Standard)
  • HY-N2988A
    Benzoylgomisin P 129445-43-8 98%
    Benzoylgomisin P is an anti-inflammatory agent.
    Benzoylgomisin P
  • HY-N3000A
    6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride
    6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride is an alkaloid with activity across multiple cancer cell types. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride activates IRE1/JNK signaling, blocks Akt/mTOR and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways, reduces expression of Cdc25C, CyclinB1, Cdc2, YAP/TAZ, Survivin, GPX4, and EGFR, upregulates IRE1 and DR5, and activates JNK and caspases. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride induces apoptosis, G2/M phase arrest, DNA damage, ROS generation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, autophagy, and suppresses cancer cell growth. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride disruptes the biofilm formation of Candida albicans (C. albicans). 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride can be used for the research of non-small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, colon carcinoma, ovarian cancer and breast cancer.
    6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity