Lactate Dehydrogenase
LDH
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, into lactate (and vice versa) with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+. LDH is comprised of two major subunits, LDH-A and LDH-B, which can assemble into five different isoenzymes (LDH1, LDH2, LDH3, LDH4, and LDH5).
LDH-A is also known as the M subunit as it is predominantly found in skeletal muscle, and LDH-B is also known as the H subunit as it is predominantly found in the heart. LDH-A is a vital metabolic enzyme that is associated with cancer development, invasion, and metastasis. LDH-A is also the key player of the Warburg effect. LDH-A has been reported to correlate with clinicopathologic characteristics and survival outcome of multiple cancers. The inhibition of LDH-A has an anti-proliferative effect on primary breast tumors. LDH-B is a crucial glycolytic enzyme that catalyses conversion of lactate and NAD+ to pyruvate, NADH and H+. LDHB plays an important role in autophagy in cancer cells.
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Lactate Dehydrogenase Related Products (128)
Related Products (128)
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Antibodies (7)
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4'-Bromo-resveratrol
0 ImagesSynonyms: 4′‐BR4'-Bromo-resveratrol (4′‐BR) is a dual SIRT1/SIRT3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.2 mM for both targets. 4'-Bromo-resveratrol induces caspase-dependent apoptosis, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, and inhiibits proliferation. 4'-Bromo-resveratrol reduces lactate production, glucose uptake, and NAD+/NADH ratio, and downregulates lactate dehydrogenase A and glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1). 4'-Bromo-resveratrol can be used for the research of melanoma.
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3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid
0 Images3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid, isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos, is a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor. 3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid promotes adipocyte differentiation in vitro and acts as an insulin sensitizer in vivo. 3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
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Sodium glycolate, 98%
0 ImagesSynonyms: Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%Sodium glycolate, 98% (Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%) is an orally active, versatile organic salt. Sodium glycolate, 98% acts as an enzyme activity regulator that increases the activities of glycolate oxidase (GAO) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), while reducing the activity of glycolate dehydrogenase (GAD). Sodium glycolate, 98% induces oxalate biosynthesis and causes hyperoxaluria in rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% reduces urinary calcium excretion in male albino rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% can be used in studies related to calcium oxalate urolithiasis and hyperoxaluria.
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Glomeratose A
0 ImagesGlomeratose A is a lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, isolated from Polygala tenuifolia.
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2-Oxovaleric acid (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-113098RCAS No.: 1821-02-92-Oxovaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Oxovaleric acid (HY-113098). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Oxovaleric acid is an analog of Pyruvate and a substrate inhibitor of Lactate dehydrogenase, exhibiting substrate inhibitory activity against lactate dehydrogenase from Phycomyces blakesleeanus.
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Germacrone (Standard)
0 ImagesGermacrone (Standard) is an analytical standard of Gemmacrone (HY-N0440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Germacrone (Standard) is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A viruses and the influenza B virus. Germacrone (Standard) blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone (Standard) can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone (Standard) has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone (Standard) also has antioxidant activity.
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Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside
0 ImagesSynonyms: 4''-O-GlucosylvitexinVitexin-4''-O-glucoside (4''-O-Glucosylvitexin) is an orally active natural flavonoid component with multiple pharmacological effects including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, cytoprotection and anti-apoptosis. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside regulates the MAPK signaling pathway by downregulating the phosphorylation levels of JNK and p38, thereby blocking endoplasmic reticulum stress responses. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside alleviates oxidative stress by reducing MDA content and upregulating the activities of SOD and CAT, attenuates inflammation by downregulating the expressions of inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and also reduces LDH release and inhibits caspase-3 activation. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside effectively improves drug-induced acute liver injury and exerts significant protective effects against myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside can be used in studies on acute liver injury, cardiovascular diseases and myocardial hypoxia-reoxygenation injury.
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2-Hydroxyvaleric acid
0 Images2-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a medium chain α-hydroxy fatty acid. 2-Hydroxyvaleric acid is an activator in fat metabolism of palmitic acid-1-C14. 2-hydroxyvaleric acid is also used as a staining agent for measuring tissue-specific Lactate dehydrogenase activity and elevated levels of 2-hydroxyvaleric acid induces lactic acidosis.
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Nedosiran
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-132606CAS No.: 2266591-83-5Synonyms: DCR-PHXCNedosiran (DCR-PHXC) is an RNA interference (RNAi) targeting lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Nedosiran represents an impactful potential therapeutic for primary hyperoxaluria (PH) with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Nedosiran is a GalNAc-dsRNA conjugate.
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MEDS433
0 ImagesMEDS433 is a potent inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an IC50 of 1.2 nM. MEDS433 exerts a potent antiviral activity against RSV-A and RSV-B in the one-digit nanomolar range. MEDS433 induces the expression of antiviral proteins encoded by interferon stimulated genes (ISGs) able to reduce RSV replication.
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Lactate dehydrogenase, porcine heart
0 ImagesLactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Porcine Heart, is an isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase derived from porcine heart. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Porcine Heart, is primarily used in life science research, tissue damage diagnosis, and as an enzyme marker.
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LDHA-IN-7
0 ImagesLDHA-IN-7 (compound 21) is an oral bioactive inhibitor of lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDHA) and LDHB, with the IC50s of 72 nM and 1.2 Μm, respectively.
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(±)-Liquiritigenin
0 ImagesSynonyms: (±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone(±)-Liquiritigenin ((±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a dihydroflavone flavonoid. (±)-Liquiritigenin is isolated from the aerial parts of Angelica keiskei. (±)-Liquiritigenin reduces LDH release in cells. (±)-Liquiritigenin exerts a cytoprotective effect against glucose oxidase-induced cellular oxidative stress. (±)-Liquiritigenin exhibits a tumor-promoting effect in liver cancer.
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GNE-140
0 ImagesGNE-140 (Compound 28) is an external racemic mixture of (R)-GNE-140 (HY-100742A) and (S)-GNE-140 (HY-100742B). GNE-140 is an effective lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor, with the IC50 values for LDHA and LDHB being 9 nM and 30 nM respectively. GNE-140 can be used in cancer research.
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Lathosterol (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-113486RCAS No.: 80-99-9Lathosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lathosterol (HY-113486). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury[1].
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3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95%
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-131485ACAS No.: 86-08-8Synonyms: 3-APAD, 95%; 3-Acetylpyridine NAD, 95%3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% (3-APAD, 95%)is an analog of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). 33-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% collaboratively inhibits Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) with bisulfite.
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PfDHODH-IN-1
0 ImagesPfDHODH-IN-1 is an analogue of the active metabolite of Leflunomide. PfDHODH-IN-1 is a Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) inhibitor. PfDHODH-IN-1 has antimalarial activity.
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RS6212
0 ImagesRS6212 is a specific LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12.03 μM . RS6212 inhibits tumor growth and exhibits potent anticancer activity in multiple cancer cell lines.
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NCI-006
0 ImagesNCI-006 is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor (LDHA IC50 = 0.06 μM; LDHB IC50 = 0.03 μM). NCI-006 inhibits intratumoral LDH activity, lactate production, and tumor growth in a mouse pancreatic cancer model. NCI-006 inhibits glycolysis and induces apoptosis in vitro. NCI-006 enhances the radiosensitivity of glycolytic tumor cell lines while sparing non-glycolytic/normal cells (1522, skin fibroblasts) in combination with ionizing radiation (IR). NCI-006 exhibits synergistic antitumor effects in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037) against colorectal and gastric cancers. NCI-006 targets glycolysis by inhibiting lactate dehydrogenase impairs tumor growth in an Ewing sarcoma model.
