Microtubule/Tubulin
Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inhibitors
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Microtubule/Tubulin Agonists
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Microtubule/Tubulin Activators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Modulators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inducers
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Microtubule/Tubulin Degraders
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Microtubule/Tubulin Controls
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Microtubule/Tubulin Ligands
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Microtubule/Tubulin Related Products (996)
Related Products (996)
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Antibodies (69)
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Dolastatin 10
0 ImagesSynonyms: DLS 10; NSC 376128Dolastatin 10 (DLS 10) is a potent antimitotic peptide that inhibits tubulin polymerization.
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Pregnenolone acetate
0 ImagesPregnenolone acetate (compound #43), a nonmetabolized Pregnenolone (HY-B0151) analog, can promote neurite extension and induce a change in growth cone morphology in primary cultures of cerebellar granule neurons. Pregnenolone acetate, a neurosteroid, increases microtubule polymerization. Pregnenolone acetate has the potential for neurodevelopmental diseases research.
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PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-171139Purity: 99.45%PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 2 is a non‑hydroxamate selective HDAC6 PROTAC degrader with an IC50 of 0.643 μM and shows high selectivity for HDAC6 over HDAC1-4. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 2 recruits VHL E3 ubiquitin ligase to trigger HDAC6 ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 2 selectively elevates acetylated α-tubulin levels in cancer cells, and does not induce histone H3 hyperacetylation or obvious loss of cell viability. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 2 is applicable for research on multiple myeloma.
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Bavarostat
0 ImagesSynonyms: EKZ-001Bavarostat (EKZ-001) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, potent HDAC6 inhibitor and PET radiotracer, with an IC50 as low as 17 nM against human HDAC6. Bavarostat can be labeled with 18F and used as a probe to map HDAC6 distribution and measure target occupancy in the brains of non-human primates. Bavarostat also selectively modulates tubulin acetylation, but not histone acetylation. Bavarostat is applicable for research on Alzheimer's disease, other neurodegenerative disorders, and cancers.
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Ozuriftamab vedotin
0 ImagesSynonyms: BA3021; Anti-ROR2 ADC; CAB-ROR2-ADCOzuriftamab vedotin (BA3021), an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), is a conditionally active biologic (CAB) anti-receptor tyrosine kinase orphan receptor 2 (ROR2) humanized monoclonal antibody Ozuriftamab (HY-145626) conjugated to VcMMAE (HY-15575). Ozuriftamab vedotin has antitumor activities.
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Cantuzumab ravtansine
0 ImagesSynonyms: IMGN242; huC242-DM4
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Ombrabulin
0 ImagesSynonyms: AVE8062; AC7700Ombrabulin (AVE8062) is a derivative of CA-4 phosphate, which is known to exhibit antivascular effects through selective disruption of the tubulin cytoskeleton of endothelial cells.
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Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-7
0 ImagesMonomethyl auristatin E intermediate-7 is an intermediate reagent in the synthesis of Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162). Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is a microtubule/tubulin inhibitor with anticancer activity. MMAE is widely used as the cytotoxic component (ADC Cytotoxin) of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
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2-Methoxyestradiol-d5
0 ImagesSynonyms: 2-ME2-d5; NSC-659853-d52-Methoxyestradiol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa.
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Tubulysin
0 ImagesTubulysin is a microtubule destabilizer that binds to the β-tubulin peptide site adjacent to the vinca alkaloid binding site and inhibits tubulin polymerization. Tubulysin induces apoptosis and exhibits antiproliferative activity against a variety of human cancer cells, including multidrug-resistant strains. Tubulysin can be conjugated to antibodies via a disulfide-containing quaternary ammonium linker for ADC synthesis. Tubulysin is applicable to tumor-related research.
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AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-111554CAS No.: 1438851-17-2AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101 is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC (anti-CXCR4 ADC) with potent antitumor activity by using Aur0101 (an auristatin microtubule inhibitor), linked via the cleavable linker AcLys-PABC-VC.
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Batabulin
0 ImagesSynonyms: T138067Batabulin (T138067) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induces apoptotic cell death.
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Cabazitaxel-d9
0 ImagesSynonyms: XRP6258-d9; RPR-116258A-d9; taxoid XRP6258-d9Cabazitaxel-d9 is deuterium labeled Cabazitaxel. Cabazitaxel is a semi-synthetic derivative of the natural taxoid 10-deacetylbaccatin III with potential antineoplastic activity.
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Tau tracer 2
0 ImagesSynonyms: PI-2620Tau tracer 2 (PI-2620) is a Tau tracer used for imaging Tau protein aggregates. Tau tracer 2 can be used to diagnose neurodegenerative diseases.
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ON 108600
0 ImagesSynonyms: 108600ON 108600 (108600) is a CK2 (CK2α1: IC50 = 50 nM; CK2α2 = 5 nM), TNIK (IC50 = 5 nM) and DYRK (DYRK1A: IC50 = 16 nM; DYRK1B = 7 nM; DYRK2: = 28 nM). ON 108600 suppresses the growth of CD44high/CD24low breast cancer stem cell (BCSC) populations, induces G2/M arrest and apoptosis in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, and inhibits tubulin polymerization. ON 108600 can be used for the study of chemotherapy-resistant and metastatic TNBC.
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PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-171140Purity: 99.81%PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 3 is a selective HDAC6 PROTAC degrader with an IC50 of 0.686 μM and shows high selectivity for HDAC6 over HDAC1-4. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 3 recruits cereblon (CRBN) to trigger HDAC6 ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 3 selectively elevates acetylated α-tubulin levels in cancer cells, and does not induce histone H3 hyperacetylation or obvious loss of cell viability. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader 3 is applicable for research on multiple myeloma.
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3-Bromocarbazole
0 Images3-Bromocarbazole is an inhibitor of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). 3-Bromocarbazole induces the mRNA expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1, with EC50 values of 2500 nM and 1100 nM, respectively. 3-Bromocarbazole inhibits motor neuron axon length by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of α1-tubulin, Gap43, Syn2a and shha in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole reduces central nervous system neurogenesis by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of elavl3, nrd, mbp and gfap in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole induces developmental neurotoxicity and decreases body length in zebrafish larvae or embryos; at high concentrations, it also reduces hatching rate, and increases mortality and malformation rate. 3-Bromocarbazole can be used in studies related to developmental neurotoxicity and breast cancer.
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MMAD
0 ImagesSynonyms: Demethyldolastatin 10; Monomethylauristatin D; Monomethyl Dolastatin 10MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugates (ADCs).
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N-Boc-dolaproine dicyclohexylamine
0 ImagesSynonyms: (2R,3R)-BOC-dolaproine dicyclohexylamineN-Boc-dolaproine dicyclohexylamine is an amino acid residue of the pentapeptide Dolastatin 10 (HY-15580). Dolastatin 10 inhibits tubulin polymerization and mitosis and has anticancer activity. And contains dicyclohexylamine.
