2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Thrombin

Thrombin

Thrombin

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Thrombin is a Na+-activated, serine protease which is activated by the enzymatic cleavage of two sites on prothrombin by activated Factor X. Thrombin exists in two allosteric forms, slow (S) and fast (F), target toward anticoagulant and procoagulant activities.

Thrombin is the main effector protease in primary hemostasis by activating platelets and plays a key role in secondary hemostasis. Besides its well-known functions in hemostasis, thrombin also plays a role in various non-hemostatic biological and pathophysiologic processes, predominantly mediated through activation of protease-activated receptors (PARs). PAR-1, PAR-3, and PAR-4 are cleaved by thrombin, whereas PAR-2 is cleaved by trypsin. Thrombin also plays a crucial role in the migration and metastasis of human cancer cells.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-142163
    S62798
    		Inhibitor
    S62798 is a selective and potent inhibitor of activated thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) with an IC50 value of 6 mM.
    S62798
  • HY-142661
    BAY 1217224
    		Inhibitor
    BAY 1217224 is a neutral, non-proagent Thrombin inhibitor with good oral pharmacokinetics.
    BAY 1217224
  • HY-10264C
    Edoxaban hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Edoxaban (DU-176b) hydrochloride is an orally active, highly potent, selective, and direct Factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor with Ki values of 0.561 and 2.98 nM for free human FXa and prothrombinase. Edoxaban hydrochloride exhibits more than 10,000-fold selectivity over other coagulation proteases. Edoxaban hydrochloride can be used for preventing thromboembolic disease research.
    Edoxaban hydrochloride
  • HY-11091
    Razaxaban hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Razaxaban hydrochloride (BMS 561389 hydrochloride) is a highly potent, selective and orally active factor Xa inhibitor with a Ki of 0.19 nM. Razaxaban hydrochloride exhibits excellent selectivity (>5000-fold) for factor Xa over other related serine proteases. Razaxaban hydrochloride is also a potent thrombin inhibitor with a Ki of 540 nM. Razaxaban hydrochloride has strongly antithrombotic activity.
    Razaxaban hydrochloride
  • HY-B0375S
    Argatroban-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Argatroban-d3 is the deuterium labeled Argatroban. Argatroban (MD-805) is a direct, selective thrombin inhibitor.
    Argatroban-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-P2490
    Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) sulfated
    Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated) is a acetyl-fragment of Hirudin which binds directly to thrombin-rHCII(L444R) and disrupts interactions between the N-terminal acidic domain of rHCII and anion-binding exosite I of thrombin that serves to stabilize the complex.
    Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) sulfated
  • HY-118220
    EP 171
    		Agonist
    EP 171 is a TP receptor agonist and human platelet activator. EP 171 can induce constriction of guinea pig trachea, and the constriction can be inhibited by the TP receptor antagonist EP 092. EP 171 binds to TP receptors on intact human platelets with an IC50 of 2.9 nM.
    EP 171
  • HY-114164F
    Canine Thrombin
    Canine Thrombin is a Canine serine protease that plays a central role in blood coagulation. Canine Thrombin stimulates macrophages to polarize into a unique phenotype characterized by anti-inflammatory and pro-repair properties. Canine Thrombin activates PAR1, induces the production of MCP-1, MMP3 and VEGF in intervertebral discs, and causes degradation of the cartilage matrix and destruction of intervertebral disc structure. Canine Thrombin activity increases significantly in paraoxon-induced status epilepticus.
    Canine Thrombin
  • HY-P11260
    MD5
    		Inhibitor
    MD5 is a selective TMPRSS6 mimetic peptide inhibitor with an IC50 for recombinant human TMPRSS6 protein of 22 nM and a Ki of 3.4 nM. MD5 exhibits the significantly reduced inhibitory effect on Matriptase, with an IC50 of 352 nM and a Ki of 99.2 nM. MD5 exhibits good target specificity and only has a weak inhibitory effect on thrombin (Thrombin), with Ki of 120 nM. MD5 demonstrates good initial drugability and can be used for the study of iron overload diseases (such as hereditary hemochromatosis, β-thalassemia).
    MD5
  • HY-P4721
    Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) sulfated
    Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is a hirugen-like peptide, and has high affnity for thrombin than Hirugen, with a KD < 100 nM. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is an antithrombotic agent. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) inhibits the thrombin-induced fibrin clot formation with an IC50 value of 0.087 μM.
    Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) sulfated
  • HY-P1493
    Fibrinopeptide B, human
    Fibrinopeptide B, human is a 14-aa peptide, released from the amino-terminus of β-chains of fibrinogen by thrombin.
    Fibrinopeptide B, human
  • HY-N3097R
    Pellitorine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Pellitorine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pellitorine (HY-N3097). Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.
    Pellitorine (Standard)
  • HY-123550
    Rosenonolactone
    		Inhibitor
    Rosenonolactone shows inhibitory activity against prolyl endopeptidase and thrombin and cholesterol ester transfer protein.
    Rosenonolactone
  • HY-106941
    Corthrombin
    		Inhibitor
    Corthrombin (CVS 995) is a potent alpha-keto-amide thrombin inhibitor with Ki of 1 pM. Corthrombin can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
    Corthrombin
  • HY-P5889
    Thrombin receptor peptide ligand
    		Antagonist
    Thrombin receptor peptide ligand is a thrombin receptor antagonist peptide that can be used as an antithrombotic agent.
    Thrombin receptor peptide ligand
  • HY-114164E
    Rabbit Thrombin
    Rabbit Thrombin is a Na+-activated, allosteric serine protease that plays opposing functional roles in blood coagulation. Thrombin recognition sequence and can be used to digest GST-tagged proteins.
    Rabbit Thrombin
  • HY-165360
    JJ1
    		Inhibitor
    JJ1 is a selective α-thrombin inhibitor with a Ki of 0.019 μM. JJ1 directly binds to the active site of α-thrombin to block its catalytic activity. JJ1 exhibits antithrombotic effects and prolongs activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, and tail bleeding time in mice. JJ1 can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases.
    JJ1
  • HY-132587D
    FAM labled Fitusiran sodium
    		Activator
    FAM labled Fitusiran sodiumis a FAM labled Fitusiran sodium (HY-132587A). Fitusiran (ALN-AT3SC) sodium is a siRNA strategy. Fitusiran delivers siRNA targeting the SERPINC1 gene in hepatocytes to inhibit antithrombin synthesis. Fitusiran sodium enhances thrombin activity and increases Thrombin generation, thereby restoring hemostatic function. Fitusiran sodium can be used in hemophilia-related research.
    FAM labled Fitusiran sodium
  • HY-10270
    Flovagatran
    		Inhibitor
    Flovagatran (TGN 255) is a potent and reversible thrombin inhibitor (Ki: 9 nM). Flovagatran can be used in the research of arterial and venous thrombosis.
    Flovagatran
  • HY-P4259
    Hirullin P18
    		Inhibitor
    Hirullin P18 is a potent thrombin inhibitor. Hirullin P18 has an anticoagulant effect.
    Hirullin P18
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity