Fluconazole
Based on 21 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Fluconazole (UK-49858) is a triazole antifungal agent with excellent activities against a broad range of fungi, especially against Candida albicans. Fluconazole inhibits C. albicans and Candida kefyr with IC99s range from 0.20 μg/mL to 0.39 μg/mL.
Nos produits utilisent uniquement pour la recherche. Nous ne vendons pas aux patients.
- Pureté: 99.74%
- CAS No.: 86386-73-4
- Formule: C13H12F2N6O
- Masse moléculaire:306.27
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Fluconazole
More- Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Dec 15;10(1):406. [Abstract]
- Sci Adv. 2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. [Abstract]
- J Hazard Mater. 2021 Aug 15:416:125764. [Abstract]
- Environ Int. 2019 Jun:127:694-703. [Abstract]
- Antioxidants (Basel). 2025 Aug 25;14(9):1046. [Abstract]
- Environ Pollut. 2024 Aug 15:355:124214. [Abstract]
- J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Mar 2;70(8):2520-2528. [Abstract]
- Microb Biotechnol. 2022 Feb;15(2):482-498. [Abstract]
- Transl Res. 2022 Sep:247:39-57. [Abstract]
- Front Microbiol. 2025 Sep 3:16:1648467. [Abstract]
- Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2026 Jan 6. [Abstract]
- Microchem J. 2026 Mar 27.
- Microbiol Spectr. 2025 May 6;13(5):e0318524. [Abstract]
- Bioorg Med Chem. 2021 Aug 15:44:116293. [Abstract]
- Drug Test Anal. 2021 Feb;13(2):283-298. [Abstract]
- J Mycol Med. 2022 Mar;32(1):101227. [Abstract]
- Open Life Sci. 2025 Apr 29;20(1):20221062. [Abstract]
- Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2022 Sep;47(5):639-652. [Abstract]
- University of Szeged. 2026.
- Orebro University. 2024.
- bioRxiv. 2024 May 14.
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Microbiological Assay
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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Histological Imaging/Staining
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Histological Imaging/Staining
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Activité biologique
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Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16HBE14o- | CC50 |
>1000 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human 16HBE by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against human 16HBE by MTS assay
|
[PMID: 34998904] |
| A549 | EC50 |
>62.5 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Toxicity in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by resazurin dye based assay
Toxicity in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by resazurin dye based assay
|
[PMID: 28395217] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>100 μg/mL
Compound: FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 30318439] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>30 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34388384] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; FLC, FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34749201] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35255313] |
| BEAS-2B | EC50 |
>62.5 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Toxicity in human BEAS2B cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by resazurin dye based assay
Toxicity in human BEAS2B cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by resazurin dye based assay
|
[PMID: 28395217] |
| Caco-2 | IC50 |
>64 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CCK8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 37975824] |
| H9c2 | IC50 |
>100 μg/mL
Compound: FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 30318439] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
>250 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29626797] |
| HEK-293T | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; FLC, FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34749201] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
>100 μg/mL
Compound: Fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 26848627] |
| HepG2 | CC50 |
>128 μg/L
Compound: FLC
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Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability by XTT assay
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[PMID: 33335669] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>100 μg/mL
Compound: FCZ
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Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 30318439] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>250 μg/mL
Compound: Fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 2 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 2 days by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25740636] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>300 μM
Compound: FLU
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Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTS assay
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[PMID: 24953953] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; FLC, FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34749201] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35255313] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
11.6 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 36336315] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
>100 μg/mL
Compound: FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 30318439] |
| HUVEC | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: FLC
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Inhibition of HDAC in HUVEC using Boc-Lys(Ac)-AMC as substrate preincubated for 12 hrs followed by substrate addition and measured after 4 hrs by fluorimetry
Inhibition of HDAC in HUVEC using Boc-Lys(Ac)-AMC as substrate preincubated for 12 hrs followed by substrate addition and measured after 4 hrs by fluorimetry
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[PMID: 32347094] |
| HUVEC | IC50 |
>64 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human HUVEC cells assessed as inhibition on cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human HUVEC cells assessed as inhibition on cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay
|
[PMID: 35922963] |
| HUVEC | IC50 |
9.177 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
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Cytotoxicity against HUVEC cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CCK8 assay
Cytotoxicity against HUVEC cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CCK8 assay
|
[PMID: 37975824] |
| K562 | CC50 |
385.2 μM
Compound: 5
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Cytotoxicity to reduce chronic myeloid leukemia K 562 cells
Cytotoxicity to reduce chronic myeloid leukemia K 562 cells
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[PMID: 15267229] |
| K562 | CC50 |
385.2 μM
Compound: 5, fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after assessed as reduction of cell viability 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after assessed as reduction of cell viability 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18529046] |
| L6 | IC50 |
>294.1 μM
Compound: fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against rat L6 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Alamar Blue assay
Cytotoxicity against rat L6 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Alamar Blue assay
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[PMID: 25580906] |
| L6 | IC50 |
9.967 μM
Compound: fluconazole
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Antitrypanosomal activity against amastigote stage of Trypanosoma cruzi Tulahuen C4 infected in rat L6 cells assessed as parasite growth inhibition after 96 hrs by colorimetric analysis
Antitrypanosomal activity against amastigote stage of Trypanosoma cruzi Tulahuen C4 infected in rat L6 cells assessed as parasite growth inhibition after 96 hrs by colorimetric analysis
|
[PMID: 25580906] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
>10 μg/mL
Compound: FLU
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Cytotoxicity against LLC-PK1 cells by neutral red method
Cytotoxicity against LLC-PK1 cells by neutral red method
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[PMID: 17181171] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>30 μM
Compound: FLC
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34388384] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 1; FLC, FCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 4 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34749201] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35255313] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
19.21 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 36336315] |
| NIH3T3 | IC50 |
387 μg/mL
Compound: fluconazole
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Cytotoxicity against mouse NIH/3T3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT colorimetric assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse NIH/3T3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT colorimetric assay
|
[PMID: 18032039] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
676.43 μg/mL
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against PBMC (unknown origin) by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against PBMC (unknown origin) by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34998904] |
| PBMC | IC50 |
>16.32 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PBMC assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 24485783] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
16.49 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 36336315] |
| Peritoneal macrophage cell | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against C57BL/6 mouse peritoneal macrophages assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against C57BL/6 mouse peritoneal macrophages assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26276437] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35255313] |
| THLE-2 | IC50 |
>30 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human THLE-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human THLE-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 34388384] |
| THLE-2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: FLC
|
Cytotoxicity against human THLE-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human THLE-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35255313] |
| U-937 | CC50 |
316 μM
Compound: 5
|
Cytotoxicity to reduce human histolytic lymphoma U937 cells
Cytotoxicity to reduce human histolytic lymphoma U937 cells
|
[PMID: 15267229] |
| U-937 | CC50 |
328 μM
Compound: 5, fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18529046] |
| Vero | IC50 |
>10 μg/mL
Compound: FLU
|
Cytotoxicity against Vero cells by neutral red method
Cytotoxicity against Vero cells by neutral red method
|
[PMID: 17181171] |
| Vero | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: Fluconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26276437] |
Fluconazole inhibits 4 species ofAspergillus fumigatus with the IC50s of 23.9-43.5 μg/mL. Fluconazole (0.20 μg/mL) inhibits significantly the mycelial-phase growth and germ tube elongation of C. albicans in a medium supplemented with serum[1].
Fluconazole is a triazole antifungal agent that has been available for the treatment of infections due to Candida, Cryptococcus. The MIC90 is highest for C. krusei (MIC ≥ 64 μg/mL) and C. glabrata (MIC, 32 μg/mL) and is ≤2 μg/mL for C. albicans (0.5 μg/mL), C. parapsilosis (2 μg/mL), C. tropicalis (2 μg/mL), C. lusitaniae (2 μg/mL), and C. kefyr (0.5 μg/mL)[2].
Fluconazole (0.1-50.0 μg/mL) damages the fungal cells and reduces their viability[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:C.albicans yeast cells (strain ATCC 26310 and strain TW)
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Concentration:0.1, 0.5, 5.0, 50.0 μg/mL
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:The MICs against both strains were 0.5 μg/mL.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Female NYLAR mice (weight, 18 to 20 g; infected intravenously with C. albicans blastoconidia)[4]
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Dosage:5, 10, 15 and 20 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
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Administration:Given i.p. as a single dose
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Result:T1/2=2.4 h
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 86386-73-4
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 306.27
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Formule C13H12F2N6O
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
FC1=CC=C(C(O)(CN2C=NC=N2)CN3C=NC=N3)C(F)=C1
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Synonyms
UK-49858
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (21)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Signal Transduct Target Ther
Selective depletion of tumor-associated SAMHD1 enhances chemotherapeutic efficacy and antitumor immune responses. [Abstract]2025 Dec 15;10(1):406. PMID: 41392286 -
Sci Adv
E3 ligase c-Cbl regulates intestinal inflammation through suppressing fungi-induced noncanonical NF-κB activation. [Abstract]2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. PMID: 33962939
Fluconazole purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. [Abstract]
Fungal burden of DSS (2.5%)–treated Cblf/fCD11cCre/+ and c-Cblf/f mice (n = 4 to 7 mice group in each experiment), which were pretreated with or without fluconazole (0.5 mg/mL, 15 days) in drinking water.
Fluconazole purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. [Abstract]
Weight loss of DSS (2.5%)–treated Cblf/fCD11cCre/+ and c-Cblf/f mice (n = 4 to 7 mice group in each experiment), which were pretreated with or without fluconazole (0.5 mg/mL, 15 days) in drinking water.
Fluconazole purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. [Abstract]
Colon length of DSS (2.5%)–treated Cblf/fCD11cCre/+ and c-Cblf/f mice (n = 4 to 7 mice group in each experiment), which were pretreated with or without fluconazole (0.5 mg/mL, 15 days) in drinking water.
Fluconazole purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2021 May 7;7(19):eabe5171. [Abstract]
Histological analysis of DSS (2.5%)–treated Cblf/fCD11cCre/+ and c-Cblf/f mice (n = 4 to 7 mice group in each experiment), which were pretreated with or without fluconazole (0.5 mg/mL, 15 days) in drinking water.
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J Hazard Mater
Stereostructure-activity mechanism of cyproconazole by cytochrome P450 in rat liver microsomes: A combined experimental and computational study. [Abstract]2021 Aug 15:416:125764. PMID: 33827004 -
Environ Int
2019 Jun:127:694-703. PMID: 30991225 -
Antioxidants (Basel)
Hyssopus cuspidatus Boriss Volatile Extract (SXC): A Dual-Action Antioxidant and Antifungal Agent Targeting Candida albicans Pathogenicity and Vulvovaginal Candidiasis via Host Oxidative Stress Modulation and Fungal Metabolic Reprogramming. [Abstract]2025 Aug 25;14(9):1046. PMID: 41008953 -
Environ Pollut
Assessing environmental and human health risks: Insight from the enantioselective metabolism and degradation of fenpropidin. [Abstract]2024 Aug 15:355:124214. PMID: 38801883 -
J Agric Food Chem
Enantioselective Metabolic Mechanism and Metabolism Pathway of Pydiflumetofen in Rat Liver Microsomes: In Vitro and In Silico Study. [Abstract]2022 Mar 2;70(8):2520-2528. PMID: 35184556 -
Microb Biotechnol
Repurposing the FDA-approved anticancer agent ponatinib as a fluconazole potentiator by suppression of multidrug efflux and Pma1 expression in a broad spectrum of yeast species. [Abstract]2022 Feb;15(2):482-498. PMID: 33955652
Fluconazole purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Microb Biotechnol. 2022 Feb;15(2):482-498. [Abstract]
Candida albicans (SC5314) was placed in YPD medium and serially diluted with fluconazole, panatinib, or both. OD600 values were measured every 15 minutes at 30°C, and FICI values were calculated according to the CLSI Broth Microdilution Reference Guide (M38-A)
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Transl Res
A dual action small molecule enhances azoles and overcomes resistance through co-targeting Pdr5 and Vma1. [Abstract]2022 Sep:247:39-57. PMID: 35452875 -
Front Microbiol
Ire1 inhibitors attenuate Candida albicans pathogenicity and demonstrate potential for application in antifungal therapy. [Abstract]2025 Sep 3:16:1648467. PMID: 40969430 -
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
Screening the γ-core Motif Peptides of Ascomycetous Antifungal Proteins for Antifungal Activity and Potential Therapeutic Applicability. [Abstract]2026 Jan 6. PMID: 41493708 -
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Microbiol Spectr
Synergistic antifungal activity of minocycline as an effective augmenting agent of fluconazole against drug-resistant Candida tropicalis. [Abstract]2025 May 6;13(5):e0318524. PMID: 40162832 -
Bioorg Med Chem
Evaluation of artemisinin derivative artemether as a fluconazole potentiator through inhibition of Pdr5. [Abstract]2021 Aug 15:44:116293. PMID: 34243044 -
Drug Test Anal
High-throughput liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry assay as initial testing procedure for analysis of total urinary fraction. [Abstract]2021 Feb;13(2):283-298. PMID: 32852861 -
J Mycol Med
In vitro synergistic effect of minocycline combined with antifungals against Cryptococcus neoformans. [Abstract]2022 Mar;32(1):101227. PMID: 34800920 -
Open Life Sci
2025 Apr 29;20(1):20221062. PMID: 40321158 -
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet
Evaluation of an Ussing Chamber System Equipped with Rat Intestinal Tissues to Predict Intestinal Absorption and Metabolism in Humans. [Abstract]2022 Sep;47(5):639-652. PMID: 35733077 -
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Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (326.51 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 2 mg/mL (6.53 mM; Need ultrasonic)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.16 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.16 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 2 mg/mL (6.53 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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-
-
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (283 KB)
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SDS (558 KB)
- English - EN (558 KB)
- Français - FR (558 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (558 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (558 KB)
- Español - ES (558 KB)
- Swedish - SV (558 KB)
- Italian - IT (558 KB)
- Korean - KR (558 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (558 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. H Yamaguchi, et al. [In vitro activity of fluconazole, a novel bistriazole antifungal agent]. Jpn J Antibiot. 1989 Jan;42(1):1-16. [Content Brief]
[2]. M A Pfaller, et al. Interpretive breakpoints for fluconazole and Candida revisited: a blueprint for the future of antifungal susceptibility testing. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2006 Apr;19(2):435-47. [Content Brief]
[3]. P G Sohnle, et al. Effect of fluconazole on viability of Candida albicans over extended periods of time. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Nov;40(11):2622-5. [Content Brief]
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Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.2651 mL | 16.3255 mL | 32.6509 mL | 81.6273 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6530 mL | 3.2651 mL | 6.5302 mL | 16.3255 mL | |
| DMSO | 10 mM | 0.3265 mL | 1.6325 mL | 3.2651 mL | 8.1627 mL |
| 15 mM | 0.2177 mL | 1.0884 mL | 2.1767 mL | 5.4418 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1633 mL | 0.8163 mL | 1.6325 mL | 4.0814 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1306 mL | 0.6530 mL | 1.3060 mL | 3.2651 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1088 mL | 0.5442 mL | 1.0884 mL | 2.7209 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0816 mL | 0.4081 mL | 0.8163 mL | 2.0407 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0653 mL | 0.3265 mL | 0.6530 mL | 1.6325 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0544 mL | 0.2721 mL | 0.5442 mL | 1.3605 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0408 mL | 0.2041 mL | 0.4081 mL | 1.0203 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0327 mL | 0.1633 mL | 0.3265 mL | 0.8163 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.