Aureonuclemycin
Aureonuclemycin can be isolated from Staphylococcus aureus to obtain its biosynthetic gene cluster. Aureonuclemycin exists in two forms: Type A and Type B. Aureonuclemycin A is a nucleoside antibiotic that is structurally similar to herbicides and contains adenine. Aureonuclemycin B contains 5′-deoxyadenosine and exhibits antibacterial activity. Aureonuclemycin can be used in the research of bacterial leaf blight in rice, citrus canker, and bacterial leaf spot in rice. .
Nur für Forschungszwecke. Wir verkaufen nicht an Patienten.
- CAS. Nr.: 123970-01-4
- Formel: C16H19N5O9
- Molecular Weight:425.35
-
Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Alle Antibiotic Isoform-spezifische Produkte anzeigen
More
Biologische Aktivität
Beschreibung
Chemical Information
-
CAS. Nr. 123970-01-4
-
Molecular Weight 425.35
-
Formel C16H19N5O9
-
SMILES
O[C@]12[C@@](O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]2O)O)C(O)=O)([H])C[C@]3([H])[C@]([C@H]([C@H](N4C5=NC=NC(N)=C5N=C4)O3)O)([H])O1
-
Structure Classification
-
Initial Source
Streptomyces sp
-
Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protokoll
-
Research Protocol for Infectious Diseases
Infectious-disease experiments test how pathogens interact with host barriers, innate immune receptors, inflammatory signaling, pathogen replication, and tissue injury; pattern-recognition receptors such as TLRs, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and inflammasomes detect microbial molecules and activate NF-κB, interferon, and cytokine responses. The central hypothesis is that infection severity reflects the balance between pathogen burden and host response: protective inflammation restricts pathogen growth, whereas excessive or mislocalized inflammation contributes to tissue damage and disease phenotype. Unresolved questions include which host pathways are protective versus pathogenic, why some infection models fail to translate to human disease, and which combined readouts best predict clinically relevant infection outcomes.
-
Bacterial live/dead nucleic-acid viability staining
The LIVE/DEAD bacterial viability staining method is based on differential permeability of nucleic-acid-binding fluorescent dyes, most commonly SYTO 9 and propidium iodide (PI), which enables discrimination of bacterial populations with intact versus compromised cytoplasmic membranes. SYTO 9 penetrates both intact and damaged bacterial membranes and binds nucleic acids to produce green fluorescence, whereas propidium iodide penetrates only cells with compromised membranes and fluoresces red while also reducing SYTO 9 signal through competitive binding and fluorescence interactions. The resulting fluorescence pattern is interpreted as a proxy for membrane integrity, which is widely used as an indicator of bacterial viability in microscopy, flow cytometry, and spectroscopic platforms. However, mechanistic studies show that SYTO 9 and PI interactions involve displacement and fluorescence resonance energy transfer effects, which can influence signal interpretation depending on dye ratios a
Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
[1]. Pan HX, et al. Elucidation of the Herbicidin Tailoring Pathway Offers Insights into Its Structural Diversity. Org Lett. 2019 Mar 1;21(5):1374-1378. [Content Brief]
[2]. Wang W, et al. Antibacterial Activity of Aureonuclemycin Produced by Streptomyces aureus Strain SPRI-371[J]. Molecules, 2022, 27(15): 5041. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)