Mitraphylline
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Mitraphylline is the major pentacyclic oxindolic alkaloid presented in Uncaria tomentosa. Mitraphylline inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils. Mitraphylline exhibits antiproliferative activity in human glioma and neuroblastoma cell lines. Mitraphylline can inhibit interleukin release in vivo.
商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 純度 : 99.61%
- CAS 番号: 509-80-8
- 分子式: C21H24N2O4
- 分子量:368.43
-
保管条件:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
生物活性
製品説明
Cellular Effect
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAMG | IC50 |
12.3 μM
Compound: 20
|
Anticancer activity against human GAMG cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
Anticancer activity against human GAMG cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
|
[PMID: 27543880] |
| SK-N-BE(2) | IC50 |
20 μM
Compound: 20
|
Anticancer activity against human SKNBE2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
Anticancer activity against human SKNBE2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition
|
[PMID: 27543880] |
体外実験
Mitraphylline (25 μM) significantly reduces the NO production in human LPS-activated neutrophils[1].
Mitraphylline (25 μM, 6 h) significantly downregulates the pro-inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated neutrophils[1].
Mitraphylline (0-40 μM, 48 h) inhibits cell viability dose-dependently in both GAMG (IC50 = 20.05 μM) and SKN-BE cells[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
-
Cell Line:LPS-treated neutrophils
-
Concentration:25 μM
-
Incubation Time:6 h
-
Result:Triggered neutrophils changes towards anti-inflammatory phenotype.
体内実験
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:Eight-week-old Balb/c female mice[2]
-
Dosage:30 mg/kg/day
-
Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), 3 d
-
Result:Inhibited nearly 70% of the release of IL-1α and IL-1β.
Impaired the liberation of TNF-α by 50%.
化学情報
-
CAS 番号 509-80-8
-
性状 Solid
-
分子量 368.43
-
分子式 C21H24N2O4
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=C1NC2=C([C@@]13CCN4C[C@@]5([C@@H](OC=C([C@]5(C[C@]43[H])[H])C(OC)=O)C)[H])C=CC=C2
-
別名
ミトラフィリン
-
Structure Classification
-
Initial Source
-
輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
保管条件
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
溶剤 & 溶解度
体外:
DMSO : 6.76 mg/mL (18.35 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
プロトコル
-
Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
The following protocol uses the MTT colorimetric assay as a classic literature-established method for assessing cell viability/metabolic activity in cultured mammalian cells. MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] is reduced by metabolically active cells to a colored formazan product; the amount of formazan is quantified spectrophotometrically and provides an indirect measure of metabolically active viable cells. Importantly, MTT reduction reflects cellular oxidoreductase/metabolic activity rather than an absolute direct count of living cells, so changes in cellular metabolism can alter the signal independently of cell number.
純度とドキュメンテーション
-
データシート (285 KB)
-
SDS (480 KB)
- English - EN (480 KB)
- Français - FR (480 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (480 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (480 KB)
- Español - ES (480 KB)
- Swedish - SV (480 KB)
- Italian - IT (480 KB)
- Korean - KR (480 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (480 KB)
-
取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Montserrat-de la Paz S, et al. Mitraphylline inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils. Phytomedicine. 2016 Feb 15;23(2):141-8. [Content Brief]
[2]. Rojas-Duran, R., et al., (2012). Anti-inflammatory activity of Mitraphylline isolated from Uncaria tomentosa bark. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 143(3), 801–804. [Content Brief]
[3]. García Prado, E., et al., (2007). Antiproliferative effects of mitraphylline, a pentacyclic oxindole alkaloid of Uncaria tomentosa on human glioma and neuroblastoma cell lines. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 14(4), 280–284. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.7142 mL | 13.5711 mL | 27.1422 mL | 67.8555 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5428 mL | 2.7142 mL | 5.4284 mL | 13.5711 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2714 mL | 1.3571 mL | 2.7142 mL | 6.7855 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1809 mL | 0.9047 mL | 1.8095 mL | 4.5237 mL |