2167 Results for "

ester metabolism

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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390

2-Deoxy-D-glucose

390 Publications Verification

Cat. No.: HY-13966

CAS No.: 154-17-6

Purity: 99.93%

Synonyms: 2-DG; 2-Deoxy-D-arabino-hexose; D-Arabino-2-deoxyhexose

Category:

Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer Monosaccharides

Target:

Hexokinase HSV Apoptosis

2-Deoxy-D-glucose is a glucose analog that acts as a competitive inhibitor of glucose metabolism, inhibiting glycolysis via its actions on hexokinase .

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231

AICAR phosphate

231 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-13417A

CAS No.: 681006-28-0

Purity: 99.98%

Synonyms: Acadesine phosphate; AICA Riboside phosphate

Category:

Alkaloids Animals Other Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:

AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite

AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .

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231

AICAR

231 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-13417

CAS No.: 2627-69-2

Purity: 99.98%

Synonyms: Acadesine; AICA Riboside

Category:

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:

AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite

AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity .

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194

Thiazolyl Blue

194 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-15924

CAS No.: 298-93-1

Synonyms: MTT; Thiazolyl Blue Tetrazolium bromide; Methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide

Thiazolyl Blue (MTT) is a cell-permeable and positively charged tetrazolium dye that is used to detect reductive metabolism in cells. Thiazolyl Blue is taken up by cells through the plasma membrane and then reduced to formazan by intracellular NAD (P) H-oxidoreductases. Thiazolyl Blue is frequently used in colorimetric assays to measure cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and apoptosis .

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178

ATP

178 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176

CAS No.: 56-65-5

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate

Category:

Plants Endogenous metabolite Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites other families Microorganisms Animals Other Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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178

ATP dimagnesium

178 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176B

CAS No.: 74804-12-9

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate dimagnesium

Category:

Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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178

ATP disodium trihydrate

178 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176A

CAS No.: 51963-61-2

Synonyms: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate

Category:

Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium trihydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium trihydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium trihydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium trihydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium trihydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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175

ATP disodium salt

175 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B0345A

CAS No.: 987-65-5

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt; Disodium adenosine triphosphate

Category:

Natural Products other families Microorganisms Animals Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite

ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

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171

ATP disodium salt hydrate

171 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-W010735

CAS No.: 34369-07-8

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate

Category:

other families Microorganisms Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt hydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt hydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt hydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt hydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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168

ATP dipotassium

168 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176C

CAS No.: 42373-41-1

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate dipotassium

Category:

other families Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dipotassium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dipotassium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dipotassium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dipotassium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dipotassium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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168

ATP magnesium

168 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176E

CAS No.: 1476-84-2

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate magnesium

Target:

Endogenous Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Bacterial

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) magnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP magnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP magnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP magnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP magnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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168

ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade

168 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B2176I

CAS No.: 987-65-5

Synonyms: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade

ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice .

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D-Glucose

63 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B0389

CAS No.: 50-99-7

Synonyms: Glucose; D-(+)-Glucose; Dextrose

Category:

Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Saccharides Food Research Monosaccharides

Target:

Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite

D-Glucose is the naturally occurring form of glucose and the most abundant monosaccharide. D-Glucose is a critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic or abiotic stress response .

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BAY-876

60 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-100017

CAS No.: 1799753-84-6

Purity: 99.67%

Target:

GLUT Disulfidptosis

Research Areas:

Cancer

BAY-876, a chemical probe, is an orally active and selective glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2 nM. BAY-876 is >130-fold more selective for GLUT1 than GLUT2, GLUT3, and GLUT4. BAY-876 is also a potent blocker of glycolytic metabolism and ovarian cancer growth. In addition, BAY-876 can induce the formation of disulfide bonds in actin cytoskeletal proteins, leading to the occurrence of cellular disulfidptosis .

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Semaglutide

50 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-114118

CAS No.: 910463-68-2

Purity: 99.84%

Target:

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .

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Semaglutide acetate

50 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-114118B

CAS No.: 1997361-85-9

Purity: 99.92%

Target:

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .

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Semaglutide TFA

50 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-114118A

Purity: 99.92%

Target:

GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family

Research Areas:

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .

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β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate

35 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-126304

CAS No.: 154804-51-0

Purity: ≥98.0%

Category:

Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:

Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite ERK

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .

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β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate

35 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-D0886

CAS No.: 13408-09-8

Category:

Natural Products Neurological Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:

Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite ERK

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .

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Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium

32 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-13771A

CAS No.: 2898-95-5

Purity: 99.06%

Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate sodium; Ursodiol sodium; UCDA sodium

Category:

Microorganisms Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Steroids

Target:

G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Endogenous Metabolite

Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .

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