6762 Results for "

ester type

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (6762)

6762 Results for "ester type" in MCE Product Catalog:

806
806 Publications Verification
Art. -Nr.: HY-13418
CAS. Nr.: 1219168-18-9
Reinheit:  99.7%
Synonyms: Compound C dihydrochloride; BML-275 dihydrochloride
Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

Dorsomorphin (Compound C) dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor, with a Ki of 109 nM. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride inhibits BMP pathway by targeting the type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599).
loading...
    loading...
806
806 Publications Verification
Art. -Nr.: HY-13418A
CAS. Nr.: 866405-64-3
Reinheit:  99.10%
Synonyms: BML-275
Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

Dorsomorphin (BML-275) is a selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor (Ki=109 nM in the absence of AMP). Dorsomorphin (BML-275) selectively inhibits BMP type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599) .
loading...
    loading...
582
582 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-D1056
Synonyms: LPS, from Escherichia coli (O55:B5)
Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O55:B5)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O55:B5) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 activate TLR-4 in immune cells, exhibit high pyrogenicity, and demonstrate dose and serotype specificity. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 can be widely used to induce cellular inflammation and establish animal models related to inflammation .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
loading...
    loading...
248
248 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-13948
CAS. Nr.: 4474-91-3
Reinheit:  99.98%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
loading...
    loading...
248
248 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-13948A
CAS. Nr.: 68521-88-0
Reinheit:  99.62%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
loading...
    loading...
248
248 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-13948B
CAS. Nr.: 2761969-44-0
Reinheit:  98.84%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
loading...
    loading...
224
224 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-15371
CAS. Nr.: 66575-29-9
Reinheit:  98.95%
Synonyms: Coleonol; Colforsin; HL 362
Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy .
loading...
    loading...
210
210 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-17471A
CAS. Nr.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
loading...
    loading...
210
210 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-B0627
CAS. Nr.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
loading...
    loading...
165
165 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-K0601

MCE JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Assay Kit uses JC-1 to detect the mitochondrial membrane potential in variety of cell types, as well as intact tissues and isolated mitochondria.

loading...
    loading...
155
155 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-D1301
CAS. Nr.: 217075-36-0
BODIPY 581/591 C11 is a BODIPY borofluoroprene derivative with good light stability and low fluorescence artifacts. BODIPY 581/591 C11 can be used for study lipid peroxidation and antioxidant properties in living cells, or detect ferroptosis by reaction with hydroxyl radicals. BODIPY 581/591 C11 is emitted at 591 nm (reduced prototype), or redshifted to 510 nm (oxidized type). The excitation wavelengths were 581 nm (reduced prototype) and 500 nm (oxidized type) .
loading...
    loading...
153
153 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-13433
CAS. Nr.: 67526-95-8
Reinheit:  99.87%
Thapsigargin, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer, is an inhibitor of microsomal Ca 2+-ATPase. Thapsigargin efficiently inhibits coronavirus (HCoV-229E, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2) replication in different cell types .
loading...
    loading...
141
141 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-10432
CAS. Nr.: 909910-43-6
Reinheit:  99.33%
Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

A 83-01 is a potent inhibitor of TGF-β type I receptor ALK5 kinase, type I nodal receptor ALK4 and type I nodal receptor ALK7, with IC50s of 12 nM, 45 nM and 7.5 nM against the transcription induced by ALK5, ALK4 and ALK7, respectively .
loading...
    loading...
141
141 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-10432A
CAS. Nr.: 2828431-89-4
Reinheit:  98.43%
Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

A 83-01 sodium is a potent inhibitor of TGF-β type I receptor ALK5 kinase, ALK4 and ALK7, with IC50s of 12 nM, 45 nM and 7.5 nM against the transcription induced by ALK5, ALK4 and ALK7, respectively .
loading...
    loading...
111
111 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-19696B
CAS. Nr.: 117609-50-4
Synonyms: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate
Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .
loading...
    loading...
110
110 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-12248
CAS. Nr.: 1439399-58-2
Reinheit:  99.82%
Synonyms: CB-839
Target:  

Glutaminase Autophagy

Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

Telaglenastat (CB-839) is a first-in-class, selective, reversible and orally active glutaminase 1 (GLS1) inhibitor. Telaglenastat selectively inhibits GLS1 splice variants KGA (kidney-type glutaminase) and GAC (glutaminase C) compared to GLS2. The IC50s are 23 nM and 28 nM for endogenous glutaminase in mouse kidney and brain, respectively. Telaglenastat inuduces autophagy and has antitumor activity .
loading...
    loading...
110
110 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-12248A
CAS. Nr.: 1874231-60-3
Synonyms: CB-839 hydrochloride
Target:  

Glutaminase Autophagy

Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

Telaglenastat (CB-839) hydrochloride is a first-in-class, selective, reversible and orally active glutaminase 1 (GLS1) inhibitor. Telaglenastat hydrochloride selectively inhibits GLS1 splice variants KGA (kidney-type glutaminase) and GAC (glutaminase C) compared to GLS2. The IC50s are 23 nM and 28 nM for endogenous glutaminase in mouse kidney and brain, respectively. Telaglenastat hydrochloride inudces autophagy and has antitumor activity .
loading...
    loading...
109
109 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-10231
CAS. Nr.: 685898-44-6
Reinheit:  ≥98.0%
PX-478 is a multifunctional HIF-1α inhibitor with properties including radiosensitization, autophagy activation, and lipid accumulation inhibition. PX-478 also blocks hypoxia-induced VEGF production and regulates β-cell phenotypes under hypoxic conditions. PX-478 induces cell cycle arrest and DNA damage, restores autophagic function, reduces foam cell formation, and maintains glucose homeostasis. PX-478 is widely used in research on related diseases such as human tumors (e.g., prostate cancer), type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis .
loading...
    loading...
104
104 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-15465
CAS. Nr.: 139298-40-1
Reinheit:  99.42%
Target:  

CaMK Autophagy

Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

KN-93 is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
loading...
    loading...
104
104 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-15465A
CAS. Nr.: 1956426-56-4
Reinheit:  99.64%
Target:  

CaMK Autophagy

Forschungsgebiete:  

Cancer

KN-93 hydrochloride is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
loading...
    loading...