94 Results for "

ileum

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (94)

94 Results for "ileum" in MCE Product Catalog:

2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W013755
CAS No.: 117-84-0
Synonyms: DNOP; Di-n-octyl phthalate; Phthalic acid dioctyl ester
Dioctyl phthalate (DNOP) is a plasticizer. Dioctyl phthalate increases the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the liver, as well as the levels of creatinine and urea in the kidney. Exposure to Dioctyl phthalate disrupts the homeostasis of the intestinal microbial community, increases the abundance of pathogenic bacteria, and reduces the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Lactobacillus. Dioctyl phthalate induces significant and dose-dependent inflammatory responses in the liver, spleen and kidney of mice .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0340
CAS No.: 149-64-4
Synonyms: Hyoscine butylbromide; (-)-Scopolamine butylbromide; Butylscopolamine bromide
Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (Ki 83 nmol/L), hM2 (Ki 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (Ki 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (Ki 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15039
CAS No.: 464930-42-5
Purity:  99.51%
SSR240612 is a potent, and orally active specific non-peptide bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 0.48 nM and 0.73 nM for B1 kinin receptors of human fibroblast MRC5 and HEK cells expressing human B1 receptors, 481 nM and 358 nM for B2 receptors of guinea pig ileum membranes and CHO cells expressing human B1 receptor, respectively.
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Cat. No.: HY-141582
CAS No.: 34354-88-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: N-Stearoyl phytosphingosine
Ceramide 3 (N-Stearoyl phytosphingosine) is an orally active major component of intercellular lipids in the stratum corneum of the skin, and belongs to the ceramide family. Ceramide 3 inhibits c-jun and NF-κB activation induced by Histamine (HY-B1204), and suppresses the expression of IL-4 and TNF-α. Ceramide 3 inhibits scratching behavior and vascular permeability in mice, and exhibits antihistamine effects in guinea pig ileum. Ceramide 3 improves skin barrier function, reduces transepidermal water loss, erythema and the number of circulating epidermal cells, and accelerates barrier repair of irritated or dysfunctional skin .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1714
CAS No.: 1295353-98-8
Synonyms: FE 203799
Target:  

GLP Receptor

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Apraglutide (FE 203799), a synthetic 33-amino-acid peptide and a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, enhances adaptation and linear intestinal growth in a neonatal piglet model of short bowel syndrome with total resection of the ileum .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0242
CAS No.: 86933-75-7
Neurokinin B is a tachykinin family peptide that preferentially binds to and activates NK3R over other tachykinin receptors. Neurokinin B preferentially binds to the substance P receptor (SP-N receptor) and mediates acetylcholine release from cholinergic neurons. Neurokinin B regulates the pulsatile release of Kisspeptin and GnRH, stimulates or inhibits the secretion of luteinizing hormone (HY-P2293), regulates reproductive function via metabolic signals, and drives the onset of puberty. Neurokinin B exerts vasoactive effects and induces contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum. Neurokinin B can be used in studies related to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0242A
CAS No.: 101536-55-4
Neurokinin B TFA is a tachykinin family peptide that preferentially binds to and activates NK3R over other tachykinin receptors. Neurokinin B TFA preferentially binds to the substance P receptor (SP-N receptor) and mediates acetylcholine release from cholinergic neurons. Neurokinin B TFA regulates the pulsatile release of Kisspeptin and GnRH, stimulates or inhibits the secretion of luteinizing hormone (HY-P2293), regulates reproductive function via metabolic signals, and drives the onset of puberty. Neurokinin B TFA exerts vasoactive effects and induces contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum. Neurokinin B TFA can be used in studies related to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism .
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Cat. No.: HY-123068
CAS No.: 64806-05-9
Purity:  99.29%
Synonyms: SQ 14551
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Captopril disulfide (SQ 14551) is an orally active disulfide dimer prodrug. Captopril disulfide is metabolized to Captopril and acts as a Bradykinin potentiator. Captopril disulfide enhances the vasodilatory effect of Bradykinin in anesthetized rats and the contractile response of isolated guinea pig ileum to Bradykinin. Captopril disulfide exhibits antihypertensive activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Captopril disulfide can be used in hypertension-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-153508
CAS No.: 2098490-06-1
Target:  

Chloride Channel

Research Areas:  

Others

ANO1-IN-4 (Compound 10bm) is a reversible inhibitor for calcium-activated chloride channel transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A, also known as ANO1) with an IC50 of 0.030 µM. ANO1-IN-4 exhibits good metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes. ANO1-IN-4 inhibits spontaneous contraction in mouse isolated ileum .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0047
CAS No.: 3731-52-0
Synonyms: Picolamine; 3-Pyridinemethanamine; Pyridin-3-ylmethanamine
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

3-Picolylamine is a primary amine compound containing a pyridine ring structure. 3-Picolylamine inhibits histaminase (diamine oxidase) activity in pig kidneys. 3-Picolylamine significantly enhances the contractile response of isolated guinea pig ileum to Histamine (HY-B1204). 3-Picolylamine can be used to study histamine-related physiological mechanisms or allergic diseases (such as histamine-mediated inflammatory responses) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0170A
CAS No.: 3978-86-7
Synonyms: Azatadine maleate
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Azatadine dimaleate (Azatadine maleate) is an orally active histamine H1 receptor inhibitor, cetylcholine receptor inhibitor, and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Azatadine dimaleate induces sedation and exhibits topical anesthetic properties. Azatadine dimaleate can be used for the research of allergic rhinitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-108511
CAS No.: 172907-03-8
Purity:  99.63%
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

PB28 dihydrochloride, a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative, is a high affinity and selective sigma 2 (σ2) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.68 nM. PB28 dihydrochloride is also a σ1 antagonist with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 dihydrochloride is less affinity for other receptors. PB28 dihydrochloride inhibits electrically evoked twitch in guinea pig bladder and ileum with EC50 values of 2.62 μM and 3.96 μM, respectively. PB28 dihydrochloride can modulate SARS-CoV-2-human protein-protein interaction. PB28 dihydrochloride induces caspase-independent apoptosis and has antitumor activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-169450
CAS No.: 425623-55-8
Synonyms: 9-O-Desmethyl mitragynine
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(-)-9-Hydroxycorynantheidine (9-O-Desmethyl mitragynine), the 9-demethyl analogue of Mitragynine, is a selective and partial agonist of μ-opioid receptor. (-)-9-Hydroxycorynantheidine inhibits electrically stimulated twitch contraction in guinea-pig ileum .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1494
CAS No.: 57468-17-4
Target:  

Neurokinin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Substance P (1-9) is nonapeptide, which decreases the inactivation of substance P by the guinea-pig ileum and urinary bladder.
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Cat. No.: HY-P1256C
Target:  

Neurotensin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

JMV 449 acetate is a potent neurotensin receptor agonist. JMV 449 acetate shows an IC50 of 0.15 nM for inhibition of 125I-neurotensin binding to neonatal mouse brain and an EC50 of 1.9 nM in contracting the guinea-pig ileum. JMV 449 acetate has highly potent and long-lasting hypothermic and analgesic effects in the mouse .
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Cat. No.: HY-129101
CAS No.: 70310-73-5
Synonyms: Eseroline fumarate
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(-)-Eseroline fumarate is a metabolic of Physostigmine (HY-N6608), an AChE inhibitor. (-)-Eseroline fumarate elicits a leakage of lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) from cancer cells. (-)-Eseroline fumarate also induces the release of adenine nucleotides and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from neuronal cells, thus induce cell death. (-)-Eseroline fumarate inhibits the electrically evoked twitches of the mouse vas deferens and of the guinea-pig ileum .
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Cat. No.: HY-101222
CAS No.: 207572-69-8
Purity:  99.94%
SB-203186 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive 5-HT4 antagonist. SB-203186 hydrochloride antagonizes the 5-HT4 receptor-mediated relaxations of the carbachol-contracted rat isolated oesophagus against 5-HT with pKB values of 10.9 (rat oesophagus), 9.5 (guinea-pig ileum), and 9.0 (human colon) respectively .
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Cat. No.: HY-135399
CAS No.: 863239-61-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

FXR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .
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Cat. No.: HY-P3895A
Target:  

Neurokinin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Substance P (3-11) acetate is a substance P (SP) fragment peptide that can cross the BBB. Substance P (3-11) acetate has contracting activities on guinea pig ileum. Substance P (3-11) acetate also promotes human monocyte chemotaxis .
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Cat. No.: HY-13976A
CAS No.: 51352-87-5
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PRL-8-53 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable benzoate derivative with potent spasmolytic activity and central nervous system regulatory activity. PRL-8-53 acts on dopamine, serotonin and cholinergic-related targets, enhances dopamine activity, partially inhibits serotonin function and elicits cholinergic responses, thereby maintaining neurotransmitter balance in the central nervous system. PRL-8-53 improves learning ability, short-term memory and long-term memory in animals. PRL-8-53 can be used in central nervous system-related research .
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