106 Results for "

inflammatory sites

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (106)

106 Results for "inflammatory sites" in MCE Product Catalog:

14
14 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-12404
CAS No.: 908-54-3
Purity:  99.16%
Synonyms: Diminazene diaceturate
Diminazene aceturate (Diminazene diaceturate) is an anti-trypanosome agent for livestock. The main biochemical mechanism of the trypanocidal actions of Diminazene aceturate is by binding to trypanosomal kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) in a non-intercalative manner through specific interaction with sites rich in adenine-thymine base pairs. Diminazene aceturate is also an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activator and has strong and potent anti-inflammatory properties .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14648A
CAS No.: 1177-87-3
Purity:  99.84%
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-acetate; Hexadecadrol acetate
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Dexamethasone acetate (Dexamethasone 21-acetate) is the acetate form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone acetate has a longer duration of action than Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone acetate can accumulate at inflammatory sites, in mouse liver and mouse lung via nanostructured lipid carriers. Dexamethasone acetate can be used to prepare topical formulations for studies related to sensorineural hearing loss, γ-carrageenan-induced paw edema, chronic active hepatitis, pulmonary diseases, and inflammation after vitreoretinal surgery .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0010
CAS No.: 27741-01-1
Geniposidic acid is an orally active FXR modulator and SIRT6 activator. Geniposidic acid binds to the Ser332 and His447 sites on the FXR ligand-binding domain, thereby driving nuclear translocation, coactivator recruitment, and transcription of downstream bile acid and cholesterol metabolism-related genes. Geniposidic acid improves metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease by activating the SIRT6 signaling pathway. Geniposidic acid inhibits inflammation and modulates gut microbiota to alleviate colitis. Geniposidic acid can be used in research on drug-induced liver injury, inflammatory bowel disease, metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease, and metabolic dysfunction-related steatohepatitis .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15701
CAS No.: 344897-95-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Leukadherin-1, a specific agonist of the leukocyte surface integrin CD11b/CD18, increases CD11b/CD18-dependent cell adhesion to fibrinogen with an EC50 of 4 μM. Leukadherin-1 enhances leukocyte adhesion to ligands (such as ICAM-1) and vascular endothelium and thus reduces leukocyte transendothelial migration and influx to the injury sites. Leukadherin-1 suppresses innate inflammatory signaling .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1957
CAS No.: 31271-07-5
Synonyms: γ-Mangostin
Gamma-Mangostin is a novel competitive 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptor antagonist and potent epoxidase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor, as well as a transthyroxin protein (TTR) profibrosis inhibitor. Gamma-Mangostin binds to the thyroxine (T4)-binding sites and stabilized the TTR tetramer . Gamma-Mangostin inhibits [3 H] spiperone binding to cultured rat aortic myocytes (IC50=3.5 nM) and reduces The perfusion pressure response of rat coronary artery to 5-HT2A (IC50=0.32 μM). Gamma-Mangostin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer activities, and can be used in the study of metabolic disorders such as diabetes .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108831A
CAS No.: 189261-10-7
Purity:  98.72%
Synonyms: AN100226; BG00002
Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) (AN100226; BG00002) Solution is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d), blocking the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab solution inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4 + T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) solution is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and is also applied in the research of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thus preventing acute demyelinating relapses .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108831
CAS No.: 189261-10-7
Purity:  99.10%
Natalizumab (AN100226; BG00002) is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d). It blocks the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4 + T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thus exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and also has applications in the study of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thereby preventing acute demyelinating relapses .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2593
CAS No.: 32507-66-7
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7110
CAS No.: 6665-83-4
6-Hydroxyflavone is an orally effective flavonoid compound. 6-Hydroxyflavone can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056) -induced NO production and has anti-inflammatory effects. 6-Hydroxyflavone promotes osteoblast differentiation by activating AKT, ERK 1/2 and JNK signaling pathways. 6-Hydroxyflavone has an inhibitory effect on bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycosylation. 6-Hydroxyflavone has a kidney protective effect. In addition, 6-Hydroxyflavone enhances GABA-induced current through the Benzodiazepine sites of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors. 6-Hydroxyflavone shows a clear preference for α2 - and α3 - subtypes, which play an anti-anxiety role .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W050154
CAS No.: 501-30-4
Kojic acid is a substance produced by Aspergillus oryzae that is orally effective and can also be absorbed transdermally. Kojic acid exhibits various biological activities, including anti-aging, anti-nematode, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Kojic acid is a Tyrosinase inhibitor with an Mushroom Tyrosinase IC50 of 182.7 μM. Kojic acid prevents melanin production by capturing copper ions that bind to the tyrosinase active site, thus inhibiting its activation. Kojic acid also suppresses the NF-κB and p21 signaling pathways in human keratinocytes. Kojic acid derivatives have anticancer activity .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P10004
CAS No.: 183284-21-1
Synonyms: Z-AAD-CMK
Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK (Z-AAD-CMK) is a selective granzyme B inhibitor. By binding to the active site of granzyme B, Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK blocks its proteolytic function. Z-Ala-Ala-Asp-CMK has anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases and cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6973
CAS No.: 476-70-0
Boldine is an aporphine alkaloid telomerase (telomerase) inhibitor (IC50 of 0.17 μM for TERT) and a pannexin/connexin hemichannel blocker, with oral activity and blood-brain barrier permeability. Boldine inhibits telomerase activity through direct interaction with the telomerase ribonucleoprotein and non-competitive binding near the TERT active site, and downregulates hTERT mRNA while shifting alternative splicing toward non-functional transcripts. Boldine blocks Panx1, Cx43, Cx26, and Cx30 hemichannels as well as P2X7 receptor-mediated calcium influx. Boldine exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and cytotoxic activities by scavenging ROS, inhibiting NFκB, dephosphorylating SGK1, and reducing TNF-alpha levels. Boldine can be used in research on breast cancer, Alzheimer's disease, glioblastoma, diabetes, and spinal cord injury .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139481
CAS No.: 1415823-49-2
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: TL-895
Flixebrutinib (TL-895) is a potent, orally active, ATP-competitive, and highly selective irreversible BTK inhibitor. Flixebrutinib is active against recombinant BTK (average IC50: 1.5 nM) and inhibits only three additional kinases BLK, BMX (IC50 = 1.6 nM) and TXK with IC50 within tenfold of BTK activity. Flixebrutinib inhibits BTK auto-phosphorylation at the Y223 phosphorylation site (IC50: 1-10 nM). The Flixebrutinib effectively inhibits the production of inflammatory factors such as IL-8, IL-1β, MCP-1 and TNF-α by monocytes or macrophages, and reduces the chemotactic migration of MF cells towards SDF-1. Flixebrutinib is used be for studies of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), myelofibrosis (MF), and B-cell malignancies .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1328
CAS No.: 1362661-34-4
Target:  

Keap1-Nrf2

Research Areas:  

Others

TAT-14 is a 14-mer peptide that acts as Nrf2 activator with an anti-inflammatory effect. TAT-14 has no effect on Nrf2 mRNA expression, but increases Nrf2 protein level due to targeting the Nrf2 binding site on Keap1 .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-172241
CAS No.: 1436920-57-8
Synonyms: RZL-012; Utenpanium chloride
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Tapencarium (RZL-012; Utenpanium chloride) is an injectable fat volume-reducing agent. Tapencarium irreversibly impairs cell membrane integrity, increases membrane permeability, induces elevated cytoplasmic calcium, alters mitochondrial membrane potential, and triggers necrosis. Tapencarium induces fat necrosis, inflammatory responses and fibrous tissue formation at the injection site. Tapencarium can be used in research related to submental fat excess and Dercum's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-159520
CAS No.: 2731294-23-6
Synonyms: Ofirnoflast; HT-6184
Ofirnoflastum (Ofirnoflast) is an orally active first-in-class allosteric NEK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 46 nM. Ofirnoflastum binds an allosteric site adjacent to NEK7’s ATP-binding pocket, induces conformational shifts, disrupts NEK7-NLRP3 binding, blocks NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, spares NEK7’s physiological functions, and suppresses caspase-1, caspase-8, NF-κB, and TNF activity. Ofirnoflastum reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production, suppresses ASC specks, IL-1β release, pyroptotic cell death, and leukemic burden, induces apoptosis and erythroid differentiation, restores hematopoiesis, and improves outcomes in colitis models. Ofirnoflastum can be used for the research of myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1451
CAS No.: 89396-94-1
Synonyms: TA-6366
Imidapril hydrochloride (TA-6366) is an orally active dual inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and MMP-9. Imidapril hydrochloride inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced phosphorylation of c-Jun, MKK4 and JNK in monocytes, and downregulates the production of specific inflammatory factors such as TNF-α and IP-10, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Imidapril hydrochloride also effectively ameliorates mesangial expansion and reduces urinary albumin excretion by inhibiting angiotensin AngII production, lowering glomerular pressure and oxidative stress, thus delaying disease progression. Imidapril hydrochloride can also directly bind to the active site of MMP-9 to inhibit gelatinase activity, and suppress the enlargement of cerebral aneurysms without altering systemic blood pressure. Imidapril hydrochloride is widely applicable to related studies on autoimmune glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, cerebral aneurysms and other conditions .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012817
CAS No.: 95-71-6
Methylhydroquinone is an orally active COX inhibitor with IC50s of 480.7 μM and 52.2 μM for ovine COX-1 and human recombinant COX-2, respectively. Methylhydroquinone has potential DNA damaging effects: 1) inhibiting COX-1 to reduce prostaglandin synthesis and exert anti-inflammatory activity; 2) inducing DNA single-strand breaks. Methylhydroquinone exerts its effects by competitively binding to the active sites of COX-1 (such as Tyr385, Met522) and non-covalent interactions .
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Cat. No.: HY-19151
CAS No.: 141283-87-6
Synonyms: IS-741
Target:  

Integrin Phospholipase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Fuzapladib (IS-741), an orally active leukocyte-function-associated antigen type 1 (LFA-1) activation inhibitor, is a leukocyte adhesion molecule. Fuzapladib is also a phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor. Fuzapladib exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting leukocyte migration into the inflammatory site .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4103A
CAS No.: 18472-36-1
Δ5-Avenasterol is an antioxidant that targets cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and exists in tomato seed oil, oat grain oil, and wheat germ oil. Δ5-Avenasterol binds to the active site of COX-2, thereby blocking the conversion of arachidonic acid to inflammatory prostaglandins. Δ5-Avenasterol exerts antioxidant activity via the ethylene group at positions 24 and 28 of its side chain .
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