Infection

GFP16 is a low affinity antiprion compound. GFP16 can be used for research of antiprion drug discovery.

1-Methyl-2-[(4Z,7Z)-4,7-tridecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone, a quinolone alkaloid, is a diacylglycerol acyltransferase inhibitor and angiotensin II receptor blocker, with IC₅₀s of 20.1 μM and 34.1 μM, respectively. 1-Methyl-2-[(4Z,7Z)-4,7-tridecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone shows potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity with the MIC of 10 μg/mL.

Sophoradiol is a triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from Abrus Precatorius. Sophoradiol is an orally effective anti-tuberculosis agent. Sophoradiol has inhibitory activity against various strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Sophoradiol has good biocompatibility. Sophoradiol can be used in the research of tuberculosis.

FWM-4 is a potent SARS-COV-2 NSP13 helicase enzyme inhibitor.

EIDD 1931-¹³C,¹⁵N₂ (β-D-N4-Hydroxycytidine-¹³C,¹⁵N₂) is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled EIDD 19312 (HY-125033). EIDD-1931 (Beta-d-N4-hydroxycytidine; NHC) is a novel nucleoside analog and behaves as a potent?anti-virus agent. EIDD-1931 effectively inhibits the replication activity of?venezuelan equine encephalitis?virus (VEEV),?Chikungunya?virus (CHIKV) and?hepatitis?C virus (HCV)

Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) are orally effective linear oligosaccharides with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Alginate oligosaccharides inhibit the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB, promote nuclear translocation of Nrf2 and phosphorylation of AMPK, and reduce the enhanced functional level of TRPV1. Alginate oligosaccharides improve oxidative stress, ROS production, mitochondrial bioenergetic dysfunction and gait impairment. Alginate oligosaccharides inhibit the release of neuropeptides; alter the structure and viscoelasticity of mucin matrix; disrupt bacterial and fungal biofilms; regulate gut microbiota; and exert anti-apoptotic effects.

HIV-1-IN-94 is a dual inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (INST) and reverse transcriptase RNase H, with IC₅₀ values of 12 μM and 0.11 μM, respectively. HIV-1-IN-94 inhibits HIV-1 replication with low cytotoxicity. HIV-1-IN-94 can be used in studies related to HIV-1 infection.

NS2B/NS3-IN-4 (Compound 34e) is an allosteric DENV2 and ZIKV NS2B/NS3 protease inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 0.69 µM and 1.04 µM against DENV2 and ZIKV NS2B/NS3 proteases, respectively.

Chelidonine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chelidonine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chelidonine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, can be isolated from Chelidonium majus L.. Chelidonine causes G2/M arrest and induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, and prevents cell cycle progression of stem cells in Dugesia japonica. Chelidonine has cytotoxic activity against melanoma cell lines. with anticancer and antiviral activity.

CDy11 is a fluorescent probe and amyloid-binding dye (λ_ex=590 nm; λ_em=612 nm), with a K_a of 29 μM for Pseudomonas aeruginosa Fap. CDy11 specifically recognizes amyloid fibrils in bacterial biofilms and exhibits significantly enhanced fluorescence upon binding to the target. CDy11 shows no staining effect on amyloid-deficient mutant strains, planktonic cells or protein monomers. CDy11 supports in vivo imaging of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in mouse implant and corneal infection models. CDy11 is widely used in studies of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm infections, dental caries, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa-associated implant and corneal infections.

Catnip fluid extract is an essential oil with antimicrobial and antioxidant activity.

D-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity.

Azamethiphos is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and insecticide. Azamethiphos covalently binds to acetylcholinesterase via phosphorylation, inhibits its activity, causes acetylcholine to accumulate in cholinergic synapses, triggers uncontrolled excitation of cholinergic sites, induces paralysis and leads to death. Azamethiphos can be used as a bath insecticide in salmonid aquaculture to control sea lice infestations, and it exerts acute toxicity to European lobster larvae, including mortality and movement disorders.

nNIF peptide is an endogenous polypeptide detectable in human umbilical cords and neonatal blood. nNIF peptide specifically inhibits neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) formation by neutrophils without interfering with other key immune functions of neutrophils. nNIF peptide can be used in studies related to COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome, polymicrobial sepsis, and neonatal infectious peritonitis.

Cytochalasin O (compound 13) is a secondary metabolite of the phytopathogenic fungus P. sp. CIB-109.

Rosemary extract is an extract of rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) with biological activities such as liver protection, antifungal, insecticidal, antioxidant and antibacterial properties.

Melittin free acid is a basic 26-amino-acid polypeptide, the major active ingredient of honeybee venom. Melittin free acid is an activator of phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Melittin free acid has broad-spectrum antifungal activity with MIC values of 0.4-60 μM. Melittin free acid hinders fungal growth by inducing cell apoptosis, repressing (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthase and participating in other pathways.

Sulfasalazine-d₃,¹⁵N is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Sulfasalazine (HY-14655). Sulfasalazine (NSC 667219) is an anti-rheumatic agent for the research of rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis. Sulfasalazine can suppress NF-κB activity. Sulfasalazine is a type 1 ferroptosis inducer.

Micronomicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Micronomicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Micronomicin (Gentamicin C2b) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, with antibacterial and bactericidal activities.

MsbA-IN-1 is a highly potent MsbA inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 4 nM. MsbA-IN-1 has activity against wild-type E. coli with MIC of 79 μM. MsbA-IN-1 possesses sufficient permeability across the fully intact outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria to inhibit MsbA.