2. Signaling Pathways
  3. PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  4. Akt

Akt

PKB; Protein kinase B

Akt

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Akt/PKB (Protein kinase B), a serine/threonine protein kinase with antiapoptotic activity, is one of the major downstream targets of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 signaling pathway. It contains a pleckstrin homology domain (PH domain) that specifically binds PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 on the plasma membrane. Akt phosphorylation and activation are directly determined by the level of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 on the plasma membrane, which is regulated by PI3K.

Akt consists of three isoforms: PKBα/Akt1, PKBβ/Akt2 and PKBγ/Akt3. Akt isoforms have an N-terminal PH (pleckstrin homology) domain and a kinase domain, which are separated by a 39-amino-acid hinge region. Catalytically active Akt regulates the function of numerous substrates involved in cell survival, growth, proliferation, metabolism and protein synthesis.

Akt is a crucial mediator of cell survival and its deactivation is implicated in various stress-induced pathological cell death and degenerative diseases.

Akt Isoform Specific Products:

Akt Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N10802
    6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone
    		Inhibitor 98.34%
    6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone is a natural melanogenesis inhibitor. 6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone, a sesquiterpene, can be isolated from the flowers of Inula britannica. 6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone inhibits IBMX (HY-12318)-induced melanin production in B16F10 cells. 6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone also regulates ERK, PI3K/AKT, and CREB, shows antimelanogenic activity in zebrafish embryos models.
    6-O-Isobutyrylbritannilactone
  • HY-163578
    Akt1-IN-6
    		Inhibitor
    Akt1-IN-6 (Compound 273) is an Akt1 inhibitor (IC50: <15 nM)
    Akt1-IN-6
  • HY-174437B
    FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride is a potent and orally active FLT3 inhibitor with an IC50s of 0.29 nM, 0.77 nM and 2.07 nM against FLT3-ITD, FLT3-D835Y and FLT-N676K. FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride reduces the phosphorylation of FLT3 and its downstream signaling molecules (STAT5, MAPK, AKT) to induce FLT3-mutated Ba/F3 cells apoptosis. FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride shows significant anti-tumor efficacy in n the MV4-11 xenograft model. FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride can be used for the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
    FLT3-IN-32 hydrochloride
  • HY-10261AR
    Afatinib dimaleate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Afatinib (dimaleate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afatinib (dimaleate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afatinib (BIBW 2992) dimaleate is an orally active, potent and irreversible dual specificity inhibitor of ErbB family (EGFR and HER2), with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.4 nM, 10 nM and 14 nM for EGFRwt, EGFRL858R, EGFRL858R/T790M and HER2, respectively. Afatinib dimaleate can be used for the research of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and gastric cancer.
    Afatinib dimaleate (Standard)
  • HY-117806
    TSR-011-isomer
    		Inhibitor
    TSR-011-isomer is an isomer of Belizatinib (HY-17603), a ALK inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. TSR-011-isomer acts as a substrate for metabolic hydrolysis and NADPH-dependent metabolism. TSR-011-isomer undergoes enzymatic hydrolysis in mouse plasma and NADPH-dependent metabolism in mouse liver microsomes, thereby supporting clearance processes. TSR-011-isomer can be used in studies related to ALK-driven cancers.
    TSR-011-isomer
  • HY-182401
    NS-417 free base
    		Activator
    NS-417 free base is an ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase activator with neuroprotective, neurite outgrowth potentiating, and dopaminergic cell population enhancing activity. NS-417 free base enhances activation of ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase via growth factor stimulation. NS-417 free base rescues cells from growth factor withdrawal-induced death, stimulates neurite outgrowth, increases tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cell counts, and displays neurotrophic-like activity in in vitro models. NS-417 free base can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease.
    NS-417 free base
  • HY-183569
    CSF1R-IN-27
    		Inhibitor
    CSF1R-IN-27 is a CSF1R inhibitor with oral effectiveness, kinome-wide selective profile, low cellular cytotoxicity, and CSF1R IC50 values of 19 nM, 88 nM, 173 nM, 797 nM, 1448 nM, and >3000 nM. CSF1R-IN-27 suppresses M-CSF-induced phosphorylation of CSF1R, AKT, and ERK in macrophages, and inhibits hepatic p-CSF1R/p-AKT/p-ERK signaling. CSF1R-IN-27 reduces serum transaminase levels, improves hepatic histopathology, alleviates inflammatory cell infiltration, and decreases circulating TNF-α and IL-6 levels. CSF1R-IN-27 can be used for the research of acute liver injury.
    CSF1R-IN-27
  • HY-146738
    GSD-11
    GSD-11 is a potent and selective anti-austerity agent. GSD-11 inhibits the cell migration and colony formation of PANC-1 cells. GSD-11 inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. GSD-11 has the potential for the research of pancreatic cancer[1].
    GSD-11
  • HY-10062
    AZD3409
    		Inhibitor
    AZD3409 is a prenyl inhibitor that exhibits inhibitory activity against both farnesyl transferase and geranylgeranyl transferase I. AZD3409 inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells, with IC50s of 220 nM (MDA-MB-468), 180 nM (MDA-MB-361), and 290 nM (SK-Br-3). AZD3409 significantly reduces the activation level of AKT in breast cancer cell lines. AZD3409 induces G0/G1 phase arrest in MDA-MB-468 cells, causes G2/M phase arrest in MDA-MB-361 cells. AZD3409 can be used for the study of breast cancer.
    AZD3409
  • HY-16469
    SR 13668
    		Inhibitor
    SR13668 is a potent indole analog derived from indole-3-carbinol (I3C), known for its natural anticancer properties but limited by poor metabolic characteristics. Developed to enhance I3C's anticancer efficacy, SR13668 effectively inhibits growth factor-stimulated Akt activation. It demonstrates strong oral anticancer activity across different cancer types in preclinical studies, showing promise in clinical development due to its favorable safety profile and potent therapeutic effects.
    SR 13668
  • HY-15431S
    Capivasertib-d4
    		Inhibitor
    Capivasertib-d4 (AZd5363-d4) is the deuterium labeled Capivasertib (HY-15431). Capivasertib (AZD5363) is an orally active and potent pan-AKT kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 3, 7 and 7 nM for Akt1,Akt2 and Akt3, respectively.
    Capivasertib-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-N13063
    Anticancer agent 235
    		Modulator
    Anticancer agent 235 (Compound 49) is a modulator for PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, that promotes the generation of ROS, reduces the mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells HCT116, Caco-2, AGS and SMMC-772 with IC50 of 0.35-26.9 μM. Anticancer agent 235 arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in HCT116.
    Anticancer agent 235
  • HY-N12489
    Ishophloroglucin A
    Ishophloroglucin A is an orally active phlorotannin compound found in Ishige okamurae. Ishophloroglucin A can alleviate Dexamethasone (HY-14648)-induced muscle atrophy through muscle protein metabolism. Ishophloroglucin A can improve impaired protein synthesis (PI3K and Akt) or degradation (muscle-specific ubiquitin ligase muscle RING finger and atrogin-1). Ishophloroglucin A can be used for research of muscle atrophy-related diseases.
    Ishophloroglucin A
  • HY-10071A
    Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate
    		Inhibitor 99.65%
    Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade.
    Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate
  • HY-N12959
    5,4'-Dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7-O-rhamnosyl flavone
    		Inhibitor
    5,4'-Dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7-O-rhamnosyl flavone (DDR) is an anticancer agent that can be extracted from Indigofera ovata. 5,4'-Dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7-O-rhamnosyl flavone can inhibit the PI3K/AKT and NF-кB pathways, inhibit the invasion and migration of cancer cells, and has anticancer activity.
    5,4'-Dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7-O-rhamnosyl flavone
  • HY-175976
    Akt3 ligand-1
    		Inhibitor
    Akt3 ligand-1 is an Akt3 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.1 nM) and a ligand for the target protein for PROTAC (Akt3). Akt3 ligand-1 can be used to synthesize PROTAC Akt3 Degrader-1(HY-175975).
    Akt3 ligand-1
  • HY-P1115A
    AKTide-2T TFA
    		Inhibitor
    AKTide-2T TFA is an excellent in vitro substrate for AKT and shows competitive inhibition of histone H2B phosphorylation with a Ki of 12 nM. AKTide-2T TFA mimics the optimal phosphorylation sequence of Akt and is an inhibitory peptide with the wildtype AKTide lacking Thr in the S22 position.
    AKTide-2T TFA
  • HY-163579
    Akt1-IN-7
    		Inhibitor
    Akt1-IN-7 (Compound 370) is an Akt1 inhibitor (IC50: <15 nM).
    Akt1-IN-7
  • HY-N8931
    Monomethyl lithospermate
    		Activator
    Monomethyl lithospermate activates the PI3K/AKT pathway, which plays a protective role in nerve injury. Monomethyl lithospermate can improve the survival ability of SHSY-5Y cells, inhibit the breakdown of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMOP) and inhibit cell apoptosis. Monomethyl lithospermate also reduced the level of oxidative stress in the brain tissue of rats with middle artery occlusion (MCAO) and improved nerve damage in rats with ischemic stroke (IS).
    Monomethyl lithospermate
  • HY-B1204S2
    Histamine-13C5, 15N3
    		Activator
    Histamine-13C5, 15N3 (Ergamine-13C5, 15N3) is the 13C and 15N labeled isotope of Histamine (HY-B1204). Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma.
    Histamine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>, <sup>15</sup>N<sub>3</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Akt Isoform Comparison

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