Ciproxifan
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Ciproxifan (FUB 359) is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable and competitive antagonist of histamine H3-receptor, with an IC50 of 9.2 nM. Ciproxifan displays low apparent affinity at other receptor subtypes. Ciproxifan can be used for the research of aging disorders and Alzheimer's disease.
Nur für Forschungszwecke. Wir verkaufen nicht an Patienten.
- Reinheit: 99.26%
- CAS. Nr.: 184025-18-1
- Formel: C16H18N2O2
- Molecular Weight:270.33
-
Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Alle Histamine Receptor Isoform-spezifische Produkte anzeigen
More
Biologische Aktivität
|
H3 receptor 9.2 nM (IC50) |
Ciproxifan inhibits [3H]HA release from synaptosomes of rat cerebral cortex, with a Ki of 0.5 nM[1].
Ciproxifan (0.01 nM-1 μM; 60 min) inhibits the binding of [125I]iodoproxyfan with rat striatal membranes, with a Ki of 0.7 nM[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Ciproxifan (3 mg/kg, i.p.) improves the accuracy of responding in the five-choice task in rats only when the stimulus duration was 0.25 sec instead of 0.50 sec[1].
Ciproxifan (0.15-2 mg/kg; p.o.) induces marked signs of neocortical electroencephalogram activation manifested by enhanced fast-rhythms density and an almost total waking state in cats[1].
Ciproxifan (1 mg/kg; a single i.v.) decreases the H3-receptor ligand concentration in serum in mice, with the half-lives (t1/2) of 13 and 87 min for the distribution and elimination phases in mice, respectively[1].
Ciproxifan (1 mg/kg; a single p.o.) exhibits oral bioavailability (F=62%) and maximal concentration (Cmax=420 nM) in mice[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS. Nr. 184025-18-1
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 270.33
-
Formel C16H18N2O2
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=C(C1CC1)C(C=C2)=CC=C2OCCCC3=CN=CN3
-
Synonyms
FUB-359
-
Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (369.92 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.25 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.25 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
-
Data Sheet (274 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
[1]. Ligneau X, et, al. Neurochemical and behavioral effects of ciproxifan, a potent histamine H3-receptor antagonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Nov;287(2):658-66. [Content Brief]
[2]. Motawaj M, Arrang JM. Ciproxifan, a histamine H?-receptor antagonist?/?inverse agonist, modulates methamphetamine-induced sensitization in mice. Eur J Neurosci. 2011 Apr;33(7):1197-204. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07618.x. [Content Brief]
[3]. Bardgett ME, et al. Ciproxifan, an H3 receptor antagonist, alleviates hyperactivity and cognitive deficits in the APP Tg2576 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2011 Jan;95(1):64-72. [Content Brief]
[4]. Bardgett ME, et al. The H3 antagonist, ciproxifan, alleviates the memory impairment but enhances the motor effects of MK-801 (dizocilpine) in rats. Neuropharmacology. 2010 Nov;59(6):492-502. [Content Brief]
[5]. Day M, et al. Differential effects of ciproxifan and nicotine on impulsivity and attention measures in the 5-choice serial reaction time test. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Apr 15;73(8):1123-34. [Content Brief]
[6]. Pillot C, et al. Ciproxifan, a histamine H3-receptor antagonist/inverse agonist, modulates the effects of methamphetamine on neuropeptide mRNA expression in rat striatum. Eur J Neurosci. 2003 Jan;17(2):307-14. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.6992 mL | 18.4959 mL | 36.9918 mL | 92.4796 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7398 mL | 3.6992 mL | 7.3984 mL | 18.4959 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3699 mL | 1.8496 mL | 3.6992 mL | 9.2480 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2466 mL | 1.2331 mL | 2.4661 mL | 6.1653 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1850 mL | 0.9248 mL | 1.8496 mL | 4.6240 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1480 mL | 0.7398 mL | 1.4797 mL | 3.6992 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1233 mL | 0.6165 mL | 1.2331 mL | 3.0827 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0925 mL | 0.4624 mL | 0.9248 mL | 2.3120 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0740 mL | 0.3699 mL | 0.7398 mL | 1.8496 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0617 mL | 0.3083 mL | 0.6165 mL | 1.5413 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0462 mL | 0.2312 mL | 0.4624 mL | 1.1560 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0370 mL | 0.1850 mL | 0.3699 mL | 0.9248 mL |