Malabaricone C
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Malabaricone C is an orally active and noncompetitive sphingomyelin synthase (SMS) inhibitor with IC50 values of 3 μM and 1.5 μM for SMS 1 and SMS 2, respectively. Malabaricone C reduces body weight gain, improves glucose tolerance, and decreases lipid accumulation in the liver, showing significant prevention of high fat diet-induced fatty liver in mice. Malabaricone C has anti-inflammatory effects, which is found in the fruits of Myristica cinnamomea King. Malabaricone C is promising for research of obesity and immunological disorders caused due to hyper-activation of T-cells.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.46%
- CAS No.: 63335-25-1
- Formula: C21H26O5
- Molecular Weight:358.43
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Malabaricone C
MoreAll Phospholipase Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCF7 | IC50 |
5.26 μM
Compound: Mal C
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 20805034] |
| MEF | IC50 |
11 μM
Compound: 3
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Inhibition of SMS2 in MEF cells using C6-NBD-ceramide as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by HPLC analysis
Inhibition of SMS2 in MEF cells using C6-NBD-ceramide as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by HPLC analysis
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[PMID: 31413799] |
| MEF | IC50 |
13 μM
Compound: 3
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Inhibition of SMS1 in MEF cells using C6-NBD-ceramide as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by HPLC analysis
Inhibition of SMS1 in MEF cells using C6-NBD-ceramide as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by HPLC analysis
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[PMID: 31413799] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
2.3 μM
Compound: 5, Malabaricone C
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
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[PMID: 21978676] |
Malabaricone C (0.01-1 mM, 3 h) has little cytotoxic activity against wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblasts cells, MEF[1].
Malabaricone C (0.01-1 mM, 3 h) decreases the levels of intracellular triglycerides and decreases lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells[1].
Malabaricone C (1-10 μM, 2 h) inhibits T-cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine production[2].
Malabaricone C (10 μM, 1 h or 24 h) suppresses mitogen-induced activation of cell surface markers, MAPK and NF-κB in lymphocytes[2].
Malabaricone C (4-10 μ M, 24 h) induces apoptosis in MCF-7 cells[3].
Malabaricone C (0-6 μ M, 9 min) increases intracellular Ca2+ levels and activates calpain in MCF-7 cells[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Mouse embryonic fibroblasts cells
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Concentration:0.01-1 mM
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Incubation Time:3 h
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Result:Induced 56−97% of the cells viable after 3 h of treatment at concentration levels of 1-0.01 mM in MEFs.
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Cell Line:HepG2 cells
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Concentration:0.01-1 mM
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Incubation Time:3 h
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Result:Significantly decreased the levels of intracellular triglycerides in a dose-dependent manner while it exhibited no significant changes in the free fatty acids levels, decreased lipid accumulation in a dose-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:Lymphocytes
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Concentration:1-10 μM
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Incubation Time:2 h
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Result:Inhibited the proliferation of αCD3/ αCD28-activated T-cells and suppressed the secretion of IL-2 and IFN-γ.
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Cell Line:MCF-7 cells
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Concentration:4-10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Showed condensed nuclei and showed significantly increased (up to 64%, p < 0.001) sub G1 population in MCF-7 cells.
Malabaricone C (10 mg/kg, i.p., a single dose for 24 h) inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine secretion in mice[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:High fat diet-induced obesity mice models[1]
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Dosage:High-fat diet supplemented with 0.1%
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Administration:p.o., daily for 8 weeks
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Result:Reduced weight gain, improved glucose tolerance, and reduced hepatic steatosis in high fat diet-induced obesity mice models.
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Animal Model:Swiss, BALB/c, and C57BL/6 male mice[2]
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Dosage:10 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p., a single dose for 24 h
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Result:Significantly decreased the percentage of proliferating cells as compared with vehicle control and resulted in significant decrease in mitogen-induced cytokine (IL-2, IFN-γ, and IL-6) secretion by T-cells.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 63335-25-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 358.43
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Formula C21H26O5
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C1=C(O)C=CC=C1O)CCCCCCCCC2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Adv Sci (Weinh)
2025 Jul 28:e15311. PMID: 40719020 -
Oncogene
TMSB4Y restrains sphingomyelin synthesis via de novo purine synthesis to exert a tumor suppressor function in male esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. [Abstract]2024 Dec;43(50):3660-3672. PMID: 39443723 -
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (278.99 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Othman MA, et al. Malabaricone C as Natural Sphingomyelin Synthase Inhibitor against Diet-Induced Obesity and Its Lipid Metabolism in Mice. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2019;10(8):1154-1158. Published 2019 Jul 3. [Content Brief]
[2]. Patwardhan RS, et al. Malabaricone C, a constituent of spice Myristica malabarica, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects via modulation of cellular redox. J Biosci. 2023;48(2):9. [Content Brief]
[3]. Tyagi M, et al. Mechanism of the malabaricone C-induced toxicity to the MCF-7 cell line. Free Radic Res. 2014 Apr;48(4):466-77. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.7899 mL | 13.9497 mL | 27.8995 mL | 69.7486 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5580 mL | 2.7899 mL | 5.5799 mL | 13.9497 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2790 mL | 1.3950 mL | 2.7899 mL | 6.9749 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1860 mL | 0.9300 mL | 1.8600 mL | 4.6499 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1395 mL | 0.6975 mL | 1.3950 mL | 3.4874 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1116 mL | 0.5580 mL | 1.1160 mL | 2.7899 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0930 mL | 0.4650 mL | 0.9300 mL | 2.3250 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0697 mL | 0.3487 mL | 0.6975 mL | 1.7437 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0558 mL | 0.2790 mL | 0.5580 mL | 1.3950 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0465 mL | 0.2325 mL | 0.4650 mL | 1.1625 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0349 mL | 0.1744 mL | 0.3487 mL | 0.8719 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0279 mL | 0.1395 mL | 0.2790 mL | 0.6975 mL |