CCR5 - C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Gene
Also Known as CKR5; CCR-5; CD195; CKR-5; CCCKR5; CMKBR5; IDDM22; CC-CKR-5
Species: Homo sapiens
About CCR5
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 151 orthologues, 23 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in appendix (RPKM 9.4), lymph node (RPKM 7.4) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the beta Chemokine Receptor family, which is predicted to be a seven transmembrane protein similar to G protein-coupled receptors. This protein is expressed by T cells and macrophages, and is known to be an important co-receptor for macrophage-tropic virus, including HIV, to enter host cells. Defective alleles of this gene have been associated with the HIV Infection resistance. The ligands of this receptor include monocyte chemoattractant protein 2 (MCP-2), macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP-1 beta) and regulated on activation normal T expressed and secreted protein (RANTES). Expression of this gene was also detected in a promyeloblastic cell line, suggesting that this protein may play a role in granulocyte lineage proliferation and differentiation. This gene is located at the Chemokine Receptor gene cluster region. An allelic polymorphism in this gene results in both functional and non-functional alleles; the reference genome represents the functional allele. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
CCR5 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001100168.2 | NP_001093638.1 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 |
| NM_000579.4 | NP_000570.1 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 |
| NM_001394783.1 | NP_001381712.1 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables C-C chemokine binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8699119 | GOA |
| enables C-C chemokine receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8639485 | GOA |
| enables actin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12421915 | GOA |
| enables chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8699119 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18230715 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10816381 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19523456 | GOA |
| involved in MAPK cascade |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
12032188 | GOA |
| involved in calcium ion transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8699119 | GOA |
| involved in calcium-mediated signaling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10679098 | GOA |
| involved in cell-cell signaling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10679098 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
10679098 | GOA |
| involved in release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19523456 | GOA |
| involved in response to cholesterol |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19523456 | GOA |
| involved in signaling |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
12032188 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29739880 | GOA |
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10521508 | GOA |
| located in endosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10679098 | GOA |
| located in external side of plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10383387 | GOA |
CCR5 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (47 - 297)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 352 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
C-C chemokine receptor type 5 |
|
|
CCR5 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCL17 | Homo sapiens | Q92583 | 28381538 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCL5 | Homo sapiens | P13501 | 23480650 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCL5 | Homo sapiens | P13501 | 28381538 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CD4 | Homo sapiens | P01730 | 10816381 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CD4 | Homo sapiens | P01730 | 15660419 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CD4 | Homo sapiens | P01730 | 30542158 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | EMP1 | Homo sapiens | P54849 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | EMP1 | Homo sapiens | P54849 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | EMP1 | Homo sapiens | P54849 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCR5 | Homo sapiens | P51681 | 23121557 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CXCR4 | Homo sapiens | P61073 | 15660419 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCR5 | Homo sapiens | P51681 | 18230715 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CCR5 | Homo sapiens | P51681 | 18632580 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | PRAF2 | Homo sapiens | O60831 | 15757671 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | PRAF2 | Homo sapiens | O60831 | 15757671 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | CXCR4 | Homo sapiens | P61073 | 15660419 | |
|
Intra
|
CCR5 | P51681 | P13236-PRO_0000005165 | Homo sapiens | P13236-PRO_0000005165 | 23597562 |
CCR5 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P84374 | CCR5 Antibody (YA4071) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Rat |
| HY-P84374A | CCR5 Antibody (YA4071)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Rat |
| HY-P85886 | CCR5 Antibody (YA5578) | FC, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic |
|
|
| Glomerulonephritis |
|
|
| Encephalitis |
|
|
| Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Myocarditis |
|
|
| Rheumatoid Arthritis |
|
|
| Pneumoconiosis |
|
|
| Central Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Bubonic Plague |
|
|
| Primary Bacterial Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Lymphoma |
|
|
| Bacterial Vaginosis |
|
|
| Yellow Fever |
|
|
| Leishmaniasis |
|
|
| Parasitic Protozoa Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Chlamydia |
|
|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 22 |
|
|
| Oral Lichen Planus |
|
|
| Coccidiosis |
|
|
| Plague |
|
|
| Intermediate Uveitis |
|
|
| Immune Deficiency Disease |
|
|
| Whiplash |
|
|
| Skin Disease |
|
|
| Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy |
|
|
| Herpes Zoster |
|
|
| Periapical Granuloma |
|
|
| Pulmonary Hypertension |
|
|
| Cholangitis |
|
|
| Toxoplasmosis |
|
|
| West Nile Virus |
|
|
| Cytomegalovirus Retinitis |
|
|
| Factor Xi Deficiency |
|
|
| Neuritis |
|
|
| Uveitis |
|
|
| Optic Neuritis |
|
|
| Chancroid |
|
|
| Autoimmune Disease |
|
|
| Syphilis |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
|
|
| Disease By Infectious Agent |
|
|
| Secondary Syphilis |
|
|
| Asthma |
|
|
| Viral Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Hepatitis A |
|
|
| Opioid Abuse |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
|
| Chagas Disease |
|
|
| Genital Herpes |
|
|
| Trichomoniasis |
|
|
| Arteriosclerosis |
|
|
| Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis |
|
|
| Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
|
|
| Multiple Sclerosis |
|
|
| Vas Deferens, Congenital Bilateral Aplasia Of |
|
|
| Tick-Borne Encephalitis |
|
|
| Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 |
|
|
| Abacavir Allergy |
|
|
| Vaccinia |
|
|
| Sickle Cell Anemia |
|
|
| Keratoconjunctivitis |
|
|
| Dementia |
|
|
| Fallopian Tube Disease |
|
|
| Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
|
|
| Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy |
|
|
| West Nile Fever |
|
|
| Vaginal Disease |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
|
| Pulmonary Sarcoidosis |
|
|
| Vaginitis |
|
|
| Behcet Syndrome |
|
|
| Hepatitis C Virus |
|
|
| Sarcoidosis 1 |
|
|
| Substance Abuse |
|
|
| Ileitis |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | CCR5 | VGNC | VGNC:57305 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CCR5 | RGD | RGD:620596 |
| Mus musculus | CCR5 | MGD | MGI:107182 |
| Macaca mulatta | CCR5 | VGNC | VGNC:84217 |
| Others | CCR5 | NCBI |