1236 Results for "

Enzyme activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1236)

1236 Results for "Enzyme activity" in MCE Product Catalog:

20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1776A
CAS No.: 334-50-9
Spermidine hydrochloride maintains cell membrane stability, increases antioxidant enzymes activities, improving photosystem II (PSII), and relevant gene expression. Spermidine hydrochloride significantly decreases the H2O2 and O2 .- contents .
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18767
CAS No.: 1448347-49-6
Synonyms: AG-120
Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
loading...
    loading...
19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0279
CAS No.: 18956-16-6
Synonyms: Cardamomin; Alpinetin chalcone
Cardamonin can be found from cardamom, and can target various signaling molecules, transcriptional factors, cytokines and enzymes. Cardamonin can inhibit mTOR, NF-κB, Akt, STAT3, Wnt/β-catenin and COX-2. Cardamonin shows anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities .
loading...
    loading...
16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0637
CAS No.: 552-58-9
Synonyms: Huazhongilexone
Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
loading...
    loading...
15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0329
CAS No.: 54-85-3
Synonyms: INH; Isonicotinic acid hydrazide; Isonicotinic hydrazide
Research Areas:  

Infection

Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity .
loading...
    loading...
15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6972
CAS No.: 481-49-2
Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania cephalantha Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) values of 1.90 and 4.46 μM . Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model . Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects .
loading...
    loading...
14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1218
CAS No.: 526-08-9
Sulfaphenazole is a selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 enzyme. Sulfaphenazole is a cytoprotective agent against light-induced death of photoreceptors. Sulfaphenazole inhibits light-induced necrosis and mitochondrial stress-initiated apoptosis. Sulfaphenazole is an off patent sulfonamide antibiotic and demonstrates bactericidal activity through enhanced M1 macrophage activity. Sulfaphenazole can significantly reduce infarct size and restore post-ischemic coronary flow following ischemia and reperfusion .
loading...
    loading...
14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0714
CAS No.: 298-96-4
Synonyms: 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride; TPTZ; TTC
Tetrazolium Red (2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride; TTC) is a not brain-penetrant, colorless, water-soluble dye that is reduced by mitochondrial enzymes to a deep red, water-insoluble compound (formazan) mainly in the mitochondria of living cells. Tetrazolium Red is used to observe the activity of dehydrogenase, and it turns colorless to red when exposed to hydrogen. Tetrazolium Red distinguishes between surviving and infarcted brain tissue after stroke. Tetrazolium Red has been used to stain heart tissue to measure the extent of acute lesions and also used to stain brain tissue to detect the size of the infarcted area. The absorption wavelength of Tetrazolium Red is 570 nm .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2201
CAS No.: 68-04-2
Synonyms: Sodium citrate; Trisodium citrate anhydrous
Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W009156
CAS No.: 6100-05-6
Synonyms: Potassium citrate monohydrate
Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1295
CAS No.: 6080-58-6
Synonyms: Litarex tetrahydrate
Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16911
CAS No.: 620175-39-5
Synonyms: API-1252; Debio 1452
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

AFN-1252 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of FabI, an essential enzyme in fatty acid biosynthesis in Staphylococcus spp. AFN-1252 exhibits exquisite and highly selective activity against Staphylococcus spp. AFN-1252 exhibits typical MIC90 values of ⩽0.015 μg/ml against diverse clinical isolates of S. aureus. AFN-1252 is efficacious in a mouse model of septicemia providing 100% protection from an otherwise lethal peritoneal infection of S. aureus Smith .
loading...
    loading...
11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-76200
CAS No.: 137234-62-9
Synonyms: UK-109496
Target:  

Fungal Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Neurological Disease Cancer

Voriconazole (UK-109496) is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes. Voriconazole can penetrate the blood brain barrier (BBB) .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1428A
CAS No.: 5949-29-1
Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1529A
CAS No.: 3458-72-8
Synonyms: Triammonium citrate
Citric acid triammonium (Triammonium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid triammonium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid triammonium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid triammonium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1529
CAS No.: 3012-65-5
Synonyms: Ammonium hydrogencitrate, 99%; Diammonium hydrogen citrate, 99%
Ammonium citrate dibasic, 99% (Ammonium hydrogencitrate, 99%; Diammonium hydrogen citrate, 99%) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Ammonium citrate dibasic, 99% induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Ammonium citrate dibasic, 99% cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Ammonium citrate dibasic, 99% is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128586
CAS No.: 1848959-10-3
Purity:  99.52%
TAS4464 is a long-acting, highly selective covalent inhibitor targeting NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE) (IC50=0.955 nM), and also inhibits CAII with an IC50 of 0.73 μM, which is less potent than MLN4924 (HY-70062). The IC50 values of TAS4464 against other E1 enzymes UAE and SAE are 449 nM and 1280 nM, respectively. TAS4464 targets NEDD8 in an ATP-dependent manner to inhibit NAE, blocks the neddylation pathway, causes accumulation of CRL ubiquitin ligase substrates (such as CDT1, p27, phosphorylated IκBα), and further induces tumor cell apoptosis. TAS4464 exhibits antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects, and has broad-spectrum antitumor activity against various hematologic and solid tumor cell lines as well as patient-derived tumor cells. TAS4464 has a wide selcetive window, without obvious toxicity. TAS4464 can be used in the research of hematologic malignancies (leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc.) and solid tumors (small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, sarcoma, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.) .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128586A
CAS No.: 1848959-11-4
Purity:  98.91%
TAS4464 hydrochloride is a long-acting, highly selective covalent inhibitor targeting NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE) (IC50=0.955 nM), and also inhibits CAII with an IC50 of 0.73 μM, which is less potent than MLN4924 (HY-70062). The IC50 values of TAS4464 hydrochloride against other E1 enzymes UAE and SAE are 449 nM and 1280 nM, respectively. TAS4464 hydrochloride targets NEDD8 in an ATP-dependent manner to inhibit NAE, blocks the neddylation pathway, causes accumulation of CRL ubiquitin ligase substrates (such as CDT1, p27, phosphorylated IκBα), and further induces tumor cell apoptosis. TAS4464 hydrochloride exhibits antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects, and has broad-spectrum antitumor activity against various hematologic and solid tumor cell lines as well as patient-derived tumor cells. TAS4464 hydrochloride has a wide therapeutic window, without obvious toxicity. TAS4464 hydrochloride can be used in the research of hematologic malignancies (leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, etc.) and solid tumors (small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, sarcoma, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.) .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1320
CAS No.: 6385-02-0
Synonyms: Meclofenamate sodium
Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Meclofenamic acid sodium is a non-selective gap-junction blocker and a highly selective inhibitor of fat - and obesity-related enzyme (FTO). Meclofenamic acid sodium has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .
loading...
    loading...
8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13811
CAS No.: 343351-67-7
Purity:  99.93%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

NSC697923 is a potent UBE2N (ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N, Ubc13) inhibitor. NSC697923 induces neuroblastoma (NB) cell death via promoting nuclear importation of p53 in p53 wild-type NB cells. NSC697923 also induces cell death in p53 mutant NB cells by activation of JNK-mediated apoptotic pathway. NSC697923 inhibits DNA damage and NF-κB signaling. Antitumor activity .
loading...
    loading...