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Receptor modulator

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-A0036

Bazedoxifene acetate 15+ Cited Publications TSE-424 acetate	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
Bazedoxifene acetate (TSE-424 acetate) is an oral, nonsteroidal *selective estrogen receptor* modulator (SERM), with IC₅₀s of 23 nM and 99 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. Bazedoxifene acetate can be used for the research of osteoporosis. Bazedoxifene acetate also acts as an inhibitor of IL-6/GP130** protein-protein interactions and can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer .

HY-A0031

Bazedoxifene 15+ Cited Publications TSE-424	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Bazedoxifene (TSE-424) is an oral, BBB-penetrant nonsteroidal *selective estrogen receptor* modulator (SERM), with IC₅₀s of 23 nM and 99 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. Bazedoxifene can be used for the research of osteoporosis. Bazedoxifene also acts as an inhibitor of IL-6/GP130** protein-protein interactions and can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer .

HY-A0037

Lasofoxifene 5 Publications Verification CP-336156	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Lasofoxifene (CP-336156) is an orally active and selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Lasofoxifene exhibits an anti-osteoporotic function and also inhibits primary tumor growth and metastases. Lasofoxifene can be used for research of breast cancer and postmenopausal osteoporosis .

HY-116330A

Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt 3 Publications Verification Hyperforin DCHA	TRP Channel Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Hyperforin DCHA) is a *transient receptor* canonical 6 (TRPC6)** channels activator. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-10933

CX516 2 Publications Verification BDP 12	iGluR	Neurological Disease
CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) .

HY-16716

Basmisanil 1 Publications Verification RG1662; RO5186582	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Basmisanil (RG1662) is a highly selective orally active *α subunit-containing GABAA receptors* (GABAAα5)** negative allosteric modulator (NAMs). Basmisanil can inhibit GABAA-α5 with a K_i value of 5 nM and IC₅₀ value of 8 nM, respectively. Basmisanil can be used for the research of multiple cognitive and psychiatric disorders .

HY-122025

AC-262536 1 Publications Verification	Androgen Receptor	Metabolic Disease
AC-262536 is a selective and non-steroidal androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) with beneficial anabolic effects. AC-262536 exhibits potent agonist activity at the androgen receptor, with an affinity in the low nanomolar range (1-10 nM) .

HY-101165

Cyclothiazide 2 Publications Verification	iGluR GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABA_A receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures .

HY-15618

MK-7622 M1 Receptor modulator	mAChR Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
MK-7622 (M1 receptor modulator) is an orally active positive allosteric modulator of muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs). MK-7622 enhances ACh-induced calcium flux in CHO cells expressing human M1 receptors (EC₅₀ = 21 nM) and shows robust agonist activity in rat M1-expressing CHO cells, increasing intracellular calcium. MK-7622 reverses Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in rhesus macaques in an object retrieval detour task. MK-7622 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-139580

Plazinemdor CAD-9303	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Plazinemdor (CAD-9303) is a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, which is used in the research of neurological diseases .

HY-A0038

Lasofoxifene tartrate 5 Publications Verification CP-336156 tartrate	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Endocrinology Cancer
Lasofoxifene (CP-336156) tartrate is an orally active and selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) . Lasofoxifene tartrate exhibits an anti-osteoporotic function and also inhibits primary tumor growth and metastases. Lasofoxifene tartrate can be used for the research of breast cancer and postmenopausal osteoporosis .

HY-179738

CTR/AMYR modulator-1	CGRP Receptor Amylin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
CTR/AMYR modulator-1 is a calcitonin receptor/amylin receptor modulator. CTR/AMYR modulator-1 can be used for the research of metabolic disease .

HY-139897

CX 717	iGluR	Neurological Disease
CX 717 is a positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptor. Antidepressant-like effect. CX 717 can be used for the research of adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .

HY-116553

FzM1	Wnt β-catenin	Cancer
FzM1 is a negative allosteric modulator (NAM) of *Frizzled receptor* FZD4*. FzM1 reduces WNT5A-dependent WNT responsive element (WRE) activity (log EC_50inh=?6.2). FzM1 binds to an allosteric binding site located in intracellular loop 3 (ICL3) of FZD4 and alters the conformation of the receptor, ultimately inhibiting the WNT/β-catenin* cascade .

HY-177873

*AMPA receptor* modulator-10**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA receptor modulator-10 (Compound 9a) is an orally active AMPA receptor (AMPAR) positive allosteric modulator. AMPA receptor modulator-10 exhibits potent activity (pEC₅₀ = 5.0) on the GluA2 subtype of AMPAR, significantly enhancing glutamate-induced calcium influx and current responses. AMPA receptor modulator-10 can reverse the memory impairment induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296) and enhance cognitive function. AMPA receptor modulator-10 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as schizophrenia .

HY-110201

*Estrogen receptor* modulator 1**	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
Estrogen receptor modulator 1 (compound 18) is an orally active and selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), with a pIC₅₀ of 0.46. Estrogen receptor modulator 1 induces regression of Tamoxifen-resistant, hormone independent xenograft tumors .

HY-10018

Toll-like receptor modulator	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Toll-like receptor modulator is a modulator of TLR7/8, which modulates immune function.

HY-151876

*Glucocorticoid receptor* modulator 1**	Glucocorticoid Receptor NF-κB AP-1	Inflammation/Immunology
Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 1 is a highly potent and orally active non-steroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator with an IC₅₀ value of 9 nM and 130 nM for NF-κB and AP-1, respectively. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 1 can effectively reduce the expression of inflammatory factors IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, also can relieve dermatitis in mice .

HY-136275

*AMPA receptor* modulator-2**	iGluR	Others
AMPA receptor modulator-2 (Example 134) is a AMPA receptor modulator, with a pIC₅₀ of 10.1 for TARPγ8 dependent AMPA receptor . pIC₅₀ = -lgIC₅₀.

HY-153584

MRK-898	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
MRK-898 is an orally active GABA(A) receptor modulator. MRK-898 binds to α1, α2, α3 or α5 subunit of GABA(A) receptor with K_i values of 1.2 nM, 1.0 nM, 0.73 nM, and 0.50 nM, respectively. However, α1-containing GABA(A) receptors are identified as the "sedative" and α2- and/or α3-containing receptors as the "anxiolytic" subtype(s) .

HY-130630

mGluR2 modulator 1	mGluR	Neurological Disease
mGluR2 modulator 1 (compound 95) is a potent and BBB-penetrated mGluR2 (metabotropic glutamate receptor-2) positive allosteric modulator, with an EC₅₀ of 0.03 μM. mGluR2 modulator 1 can be used for psychosis research .

HY-171048

GTx-027	Androgen Receptor	Endocrinology Cancer
GTx-027 is an orally active and non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM). GTx-027 shows androgen receptor (AR) transactivation effects with the EC50 of 1.8 nM. GTx-027 acts selectively increase muscle weight (anabolic) without affecting secondary sexual organs (androgenic). GTx-027 has the protential for the study of breast cancer and stress urinary incontinence (SUI) .

HY-A0031A

Bazedoxifene hydrochloride TSE-424 hydrochloride	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
Bazedoxifene hydrochloride (TSE-424 hydrochloride) is an oral active, BBB-penetrant nonsteroidal *selective estrogen receptor* modulator (SERM), with IC₅₀s of 23 nM and 99 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. Bazedoxifene hydrochloride can be used for the research of osteoporosis. Bazedoxifene hydrochloride acts as an inhibitor of IL-6/GP130** protein-protein interactions. Bazedoxifene hydrochloride can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer .

HY-A0036R

Bazedoxifene acetate (Standard) TSE-424 acetate (Standard)	Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
Bazedoxifene (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bazedoxifene (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bazedoxifene acetate (TSE-424 acetate) is an oral, nonsteroidal *selective estrogen receptor* modulator (SERM), with IC₅₀s of 23 nM and 99 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. Bazedoxifene acetate can be used for the research of osteoporosis. Bazedoxifene acetate also acts as an inhibitor of IL-6/GP130** protein-protein interactions and can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer .

HY-144291

LY3154885	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
LY3154885 is an orally active dopamine D1 receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY3154885 has an improved agent-agent interactions (DDI) risk profile .

HY-117851

AC-265347	CaSR	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
AC-265347 is a calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist and positive allosteric modulator (ago-PAM) with the functional affinity (pK_B) of 5.1. AC-265347 can be used for the research of hyperparathyroidism and related diseases .

HY-112567

TRR469	Adenosine Receptor	Neurological Disease
TRR469 is a positive allosteric modulator of the A₁ adenosine receptor (A₁AR). TRR469 significantly increases the affinity of 2-chloro N(6)-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA) for A₁AR, increasing the number of receptors recognized by the agonist radioligand [³H]-CCPA. TRR469 shows significant effects in both anxiety and pain models. TRR469 can be used to study anxiety disorders and pain management .

HY-177275

*c-Kit Receptor* modulator-1**	c-Kit	Cancer
c-Kit Receptor modulator-1 (Compound #22) is a c-Kit Receptor modulator. c-Kit Receptor modulator-1 can be used for malignant cancers such as canine mastocytoma, human gastrointestinal stromal tumor and small cell lung cancer research .

HY-155628

*AMPA receptor* modulator-6**	iGluR	Others
AMPA receptor modulator-6 is an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM). AMPA receptor modulator-6 can be used in the study of neurological diseases .

HY-163673

*Glucocorticoid receptor* modulator 4**	Glucocorticoid Receptor Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC	Inflammation/Immunology
Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 4 (Compound DL5) is a conjugate of a linker and a glucocorticoid receptor modulator. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 4 exhibits GRE Reporter activity in mTNF expressing K562 cell with an EC₅₀ of 40 μM. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 4 binds with an anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antibody, and exhibits anti-inflammtory activity against arthritis in mouse models .

HY-153458

*Orexin receptor* modulator-1**	Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Orexin receptor modulator-1 is an orexin receptor modulator. Orexin receptor modulator-1 can be used for the research of substance addiction, panic disorder, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, pain, depression, seasonal affective disorder, an eating disorder, or hypertension .

HY-U00429

*NOT Receptor* Modulator 1**	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A	Neurological Disease
NOT Receptor Modulator 1 is a *nuclear receptor* Nurr-1/NOT** modulator extracted from patent WO 2008034974 A1, Example 39 in table1.

HY-161090

*AMPA receptor* modulator-7**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA receptor modulator-7 (compound 36) is a modulator of AMPA receptor. AMPA receptor modulator-7 has oral activity and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier .

HY-113689

GAT211	Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease
GAT211 is a *cannabinoid 1 receptor* (CB1R)** positive allosteric modulator (PAM). GAT211 activates cAMP and β-arrestin2 with EC₅₀ values of 260 nM and 650 nM, respectively. GAT211 inhibits GAT211 can be used for neuropathic and/or inflammatory pain research .

HY-N12744

2-O-trans-p-Coumaroylalphitolic acid	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Metabolic Disease
2-O-trans-p-Coumaroylalphitolic acid (Zj7) is a triterpene which can be extracted from jujube plants. 2-O-trans-P-Coumaroyl alphitolic acid is a selective modulator of glucocorticoid receptor (GR). 2-O-trans-P-coumaroyl alphitolic acid can be used in the study of obesity .

HY-109572

*GABAA receptor* modulator-1**	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
GABAA receptor modulator-1 (9eey) is a GABAA receptor modulator that can be used in the study of central nervous system diseases .

HY-175508

*NMDA receptor* modulator 9**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 9 is an orally active NMDA receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM). NMDA receptor modulator 9 enhances GluN2A receptor activity. NMDA receptor modulator 9 demonstrates significant antidepressant-like effects in chronic restraint stress (CRS)-induced depression mice. NMDA receptor modulator 9 can be used for the study of depression .

HY-143390

*NMDA receptor* modulator 2**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 2 (Compound 1) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 2 can be used for neurological disorder research .

HY-143396

*NMDA receptor* modulator 5**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 5 (Compound 195) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 5 can be used for neurological disorder research .

HY-143393

*NMDA receptor* modulator 4**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 4 (Compound 169) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 4 can be used for neurological disorder research .

HY-143391

*NMDA receptor* modulator 3**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 3 (Compound 99) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 3 can be used for neurological disorder research .

HY-143397

*NMDA receptor* modulator 6**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 6 (Compound 183) is a potent NMDA receptor modulator. NMDA receptor modulator 6 can be used for neurological disorder research .

HY-149165

*Glucocorticoid receptor* modulator 2**	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 2 (Example 1) is a glucocorticoid receptor modulator, with an IC₅₀ value less than 100 nM. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 2 can be used for research of inflammatory and immune diseases .

HY-154798

*AMPA receptor* modulator-5**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA receptor modulator-5 (Example 217) is an AMPA receptor modulator. AMPA receptor modulator-5 can be used for research of neurological disease .

HY-171049

*Androgen receptor* modulator 3**	Androgen Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Androgen receptor modulator 3 is a selective modulator for androgen receptor that can be used for research of sarcopenia .

HY-160931

*NMDA receptor* modulator 8**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
NMDA receptor modulator 8 (Compound 3-6) is a modulator for NMDA receptor, with 50%-100% potentiation of NMDA receptor at 10 μM .

HY-163672

*Glucocorticoid receptor* modulator 3**	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 3 (Payload 6) is a thioester-containing glucocorticoid receptor modulator (IC₅₀=0.6 nM). Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 3 is designed to inactivate unconjugated payloads rapidly through liver metabolism, thereby minimizing systemic exposure. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 3 can be utilized in the development of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) targeting autoimmune diseases .

HY-122150

*AMPA receptor* modulator-3**	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA receptor modulator-3 is an allosteric AMPA receptor modulator (EC₅₀: 4.4 μM). AMPA receptor modulator-3 can be used in the research of mammalian nervous system, such as learning and memory .

HY-170902

*GABAA receptor* modulator-4**	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
GABAA receptor modulator-4 (Compound 4) is the negative allosteric modulator for GABAA receptor. GABAA receptor modulator-4 inhibits α1β3γ2 GABAA receptor-mediated peak and steady currents with IC₅₀ of 10 μM and 10 μM .

HY-U00420

*Opioid receptor* modulator 1**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Opioid receptor modulator 1 is a opioid receptor modulator extracted from patent WO2014072809A2, Compound RA11 in EXAMPLE 7.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B2227

Lactic acid Maximum Cited Publications 52 Publications Verification DL-Lactic acid; E-270	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR)
Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a *hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor* 1 (HCAR1)** activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .

HY-B0282

Acetylcholine chloride 20+ Cited Publications ACh chloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-10863

Anandamide 2 Publications Verification AEA; Arachidonoyl ethanolamide	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cannabinoid Receptor PPAR TRP Channel GPR55 Fungal Tau Protein Endogenous Metabolite
Anandamide is an endocannabinoid. Anandamide modulates both neuronal and immune functions through two protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). Anandamide can activate numerous other receptors like PPARS, TRPV1, and GPR18/GPR55. Anandamide also has potential anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activities. Anandamide can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ulcerative colitis .

HY-16950A

(E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen 3 Publications Verification Afimoxifene; 4-OHT	Alkaloids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Adhesion G Protein-coupled Receptors (AGPCRs) Drug Metabolite
(E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Afimoxifene) is a racemic compound of (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen and (E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen isomers. (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen is a selective estrogen receptor modulator with mixed estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity, which is also an active metabolite of Tamoxifen (HY-13757A). (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen is an agonist of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) with relatively low affinity (100-1000 nM). (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen is promising for research of cyclical mastalgia, such as breast pain, tenderness, and nodularity .

HY-N1423

Glycocholic acid 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	P-glycoprotein Bcl-2 Family G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Apoptosis FXR Caspase MDM-2/p53 LPL Receptor
Glycocholic acid is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) .

HY-N2371

27-Hydroxycholesterol Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification 27-OHC	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cardiovascular System Disorder Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

HY-113066A

Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt 2 Publications Verification GDP disodium salt	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Hepcidin Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) disodium salt, a purine nucleoside diphosphate, is interconverted to guanosine by the action of exonucleotidase and phosphorylation of nucleoside to guanine. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K ⁺ channel and is used to study the kinetics and characteristics of GTPases such as those associated with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the Hepcidin (HY-P70400)-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Elevated levels of guanosine 5’-diphosphate are associated with the pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is promising for the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI) .

HY-13738A

Raloxifene hydrochloride 15+ Cited Publications Keoxifene hydrochloride; LY156758; LY139481 hydrochloride	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Tetradium ruticarpum (A. Jussieu) T. G. Hartley Endocrinology Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy
Raloxifene hydrochloride (Keoxifene hydrochloride) is a second generation selective and orally active estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene hydrochloride produces estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipid metabolism and estrogen-antagonistic effects on uterine endometrium and breast tissue .

HY-B1494

Picrotoxinin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Chloride Channel GABA Receptor
Picrotoxinin, a potent convulsant, is a chloride channel blocker. Picrotoxinin is a noncompetitive GABA_A receptor antagonist, which negatively modulates the action of GABA on GABA_A receptors. Picrotoxinin inhibits α₁β₂γ_2L GABA_A receptor with an IC₅₀ of 1.15 μM .

HY-B0193

Prazosin 15+ Cited Publications	Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Adrenergic Receptor
Prazosin is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Prazosin can reduce inflammation, relieve anxiety, alleviate panic, prevent memory decline, and modulate the pain-relieving effects of opioids. Prazosin can be used in the study of hypertension and Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-W004260

Arachidic acid 3 Publications Verification Eicosanoic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K ⁺ channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment .

HY-W145667

Mannan 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Glycosidase Bacterial Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mannan is an orally active polysaccharide compound that binds to the *mannose receptor* (MR). Mannan promotes bacterial uptake and endosomal degradation by binding to MR, thereby enhancing the production of IL-12 in immune cells. Mannan enhances ROS** production. Mannan modulates immunity, inhibits Aflatoxin B₁ (HY-N6615)-induced toxicity, and reduces lipid .

HY-116330A

Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt 3 Publications Verification Hyperforin DCHA	Natural Products Guttiferae Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Plants Source Classification	TRP Channel Calcium Channel
Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Hyperforin DCHA) is a *transient receptor* canonical 6 (TRPC6)** channels activator. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-B0188A

Mianserin hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Org GB 94	Alkaloids Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Crotalaria pallida Ait. Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Histamine Receptor Opioid Receptor ERK p38 MAPK
Mianserin hydrochloride (Org GB 94) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin hydrochloride can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin hydrochloride increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin hydrochloride modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-112171

γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine 1 Publications Verification γ-Glu-Ala	Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite CaSR
γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine (γ-Glu-Ala), composed of gamma-glutamate and alanine, is a proteolytic breakdown product of larger proteins. γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine is a natural substrate of the γ-Glutamylcyclotransferase. γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine is a positive modulator of calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) function .

HY-B0504

Creatinine 5+ Cited Publications NSC13123	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor iGluR
Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-113320

Etiocholanolone 5β-Androsterone	Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Etiocholanolone (5β-Androsterone) is the excreted metabolite of testosterone and has anticonvulsant activity . Etiocholanolone is a less potent neurosteroid positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the GABA_A receptor than its enantiomer form .

HY-106950

Fosfructose Diphosphofructose; Esafosfan; FDP	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) COX
Fosfructose is an orally active cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor and *Toll-like receptor* 4** modulator. Fosfructose reduces the expression of cyclooxygenase-2, thereby decreasing prostaglandin production. By inhibiting the *Toll-like receptor* 4** signaling pathway, Fosfructose downregulates LPS-induced adhesion molecule expression. Fosfructose is applicable to research related to ischemic stroke, epilepsy, sepsis, myocardial injury, osteoporosis, and ultraviolet B-induced skin damage .

HY-15731

Estetrol	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite NO Synthase
Estetrol, an orally active estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol binds ERα as well as ERβ (with a fourfold lower affinity). Estetrol increases eNOS expression/activity and NO synthesis in endothelial cells. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast. Estetrol can be used in contraception and menopausal hormone research .

HY-103306

Ryanodine 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Ryania speciosa Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Agricultural Research	Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel
Ryanodine is a cell permeant ryanodine receptor modulator. Ryanodine can either stimulate or inhibit Ryanodine-mediated Ca ²⁺ release depending on its concentrations. Poisonous diterpenoid found in Ryania speciosa.

HY-121618

α-Thujone	Infection Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Platycladus orientalis (Linn.) Franco Cupressaceae Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants GABA Receptor Parasite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy
α-Thujone is a monoterpene isolated from Thuja occidentalis essential oil with potent anti-tumor activities. α-Thujone is a reversible modulator of the GABA type A receptor and the IC₅₀ for α-Thujone is 21 μM in suppressing the GABA-induced currents. α-Thujone induces ROS accumulation-dependent cytotoxicity, also induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. α-Thujone has antinociceptive, insecticidal, and anthelmintic activity, and can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-N1423A

Glycocholic acid sodium 3 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	P-glycoprotein Bcl-2 Family G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Bacterial Apoptosis FXR Caspase MDM-2/p53 LPL Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Glycocholic acid sodium is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid sodium inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid sodium modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid sodium suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid sodium can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) .

HY-N0712

Typhaneoside 3 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Typhaceae Classification of Application Fields Typha angustifolia L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy mTOR Akt FXR
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G₂/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .

HY-N0447

8-Gingerol 5 Publications Verification	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae Cancer	TRP Channel Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy STAT PERK EGFR PI3K Akt mTOR Caspase MMP
8-Gingerol can be found in the rhizome of ginger (Z. officinale) and has oral bioactivity. It activates TRPV1, with an EC₅₀ value of 5.0 µM. 8-Gingerol inhibits COX-2 and also suppresses the growth of H. pylori in vitro. Additionally, 8-Gingerol exhibits anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and modulating its downstream STAT3/ERK pathway to suppress the proliferation, migration, and invasion of colorectal cancer cells. 8-Gingerol also exerts immunosuppressive effects by inhibiting oxidative stress, inducing cell cycle arrest, promoting apoptosis, and regulating autophagy. Furthermore, 8-Gingerol has cardioprotective effects. 8-Gingerol is promising for research in the fields of cancer, infection, immunosuppression, and cardiovascular diseases.

HY-N2096

Kavain 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Piper methysticum G.Forst. Piperaceae Plants Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Kavain is a class of kavalactone isolated from Piper methysticum, which has anxiolytic properties in animals and humans. Kavain positively modulated γ-Aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor .

HY-N6084

Humulone α-Lupulic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Humulus lupulus L. Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX GABA Receptor Apoptosis
Humulone (α-Lupulic acid), a prenylated phloroglucinol derivative, is a potent cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. Humulone acts as a positive modulator of GABA_A receptor at low micromolar concentrations. Humulone is an inhibitor of bone resorption. Humulone possesses antioxidant, anti-angiogenic and apoptosis-inducing properties .

HY-76228

1H-pyrazole Pyrazole	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite iGluR
1H-pyrazole (Pyrazole) is a five-membered heterocyclic compound, and its derivatives are orally effective antimalarial and antileishmanial agents with the potential to modulate targets such as alcohol dehydrogenase and NMDA receptors. 1H-pyrazole derivatives exhibit inhibitory effects on Plasmodium berghei in infected mice and on promastigotes of Leishmania aethiopica, respectively. 1H-pyrazole can be used in research related to malaria and leishmaniasis .

HY-W004305

Hexadecanal Palmitaldehyde	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite
Hexadecanal (Palmitaldehyde) , a volatile long-chain aliphatic aldehyde, is emitted from human feces, skin, and breath. The receptor for hexadecanal(OR37B) is highly conserved across mammals. Hexadecanal may exert its effects by modulating functional connectivity between the brain substrates of social appraisal and the brain substrates of aggressive execution. Also, Hexadecanal is confirmed to be highly deterrent to the ant Lasius niger. Hexadecanal is promising for the research of startle responses and aggression

HY-N1255

Scoulerine (-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis mTOR GABA Receptor PI3K Adrenergic Receptor Beta-secretase Akt
Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine) hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor and antioxidant activities. Scoulerine mainly targets the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling axis and α1D-adrenergic receptor, disrupts microtubule structure, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Scoulerine effectively inhibits mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, targets GABA receptors and BACE1, and suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stem cell properties of cancer cells. Scoulerine also exhibits multiple pharmacological activities including anti-Plasmodium falciparum, antibacterial, antiemetic and antitussive effects, and regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial function (modulates Bax, Bcl-2 and cytochrome c). Scoulerine is applicable to research related to leukemia, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer .

HY-N1482

Methyl palmitate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Verbenaceae Ranunculaceae Plants Thalictrum acutifolium (Hand.-Mazz.) Boivin Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Lipid Lantana camaraLinn. Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Parasite
Methyl palmitate is a naturally occurring fatty acid ester. Methyl palmitate is a potent inhibitor of ΙκB phosphorylation. Methyl palmitate modulates macrophage activity and down-regulates pro-inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and nitric oxide (NO). Methyl palmitate possesses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects. Methyl palmitate can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056)-induced Kupffer cells and rat peritoneal macrophages. Methyl palmitate is able to inhibit the phagocytic function of RAW cells. Methyl palmitate is antagonistic to muscarinic receptors. Methyl palmitate exerts cardioprotective effects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo. Methyl palmitate is highly toxic against adult T. cinnabarinus .

HY-N3755

Dihydroresveratrol	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Dioscorea bulbifera Linn. Dioscoreaceae Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Dihydroresveratrol, a potent phytoestrogen, is a hormone receptor modulator. Dihydroresveratrol exhibits proliferative effects in androgen-independent prostate and breast cancer cells at picomolar and nanomolar concentrations .

HY-N7144A

Citronellyl acetate	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Pelargonium hortorum Plants Geraniaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants PKC TRP Channel PKA
Citronellyl acetate, a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, is an orally active antinociceptive agent. Citronellyl acetate modulates TRPV1, TRPM8, ASIC, glutamate receptors, PKC, and PKA-mediated nociception. Citronellyl acetate can be used for the research of acute pain .

HY-101086

Acetylcholine iodide 20+ Cited Publications ACh iodide	Natural Products Animals Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite mAChR
Acetylcholine iodide is a muscarinic receptor modulator. Acetylcholine iodide specifically binds to muscarinic receptors, inhibits sodium absorption, and induces chloride secretion. Acetylcholine iodide changes intestinal ion transport, enhances intestinal secretory function, induces or maintains mammary gland development and lactation. Acetylcholine iodide can be used for intestinal ion transport regulation and mammary gland physiological function research .

HY-A0066A

Tolazoline hydrochloride Imidaline hydrochloride; NSC35110 hydrochloride	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Alpinia officinarum Hance Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Adrenergic Receptor
Tolazoline hydrochloride (Imidaline hydrochloride) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline hydrochloride inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline hydrochloride can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

HY-B2227R

Lactic acid (Standard) DL-Lactic acid (Standard); E-270 (Standard)	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) Bacterial
Lactic acid (Standard) (DL-Lactic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Lactic acid (HY-B2227). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a *hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor* 1 (HCAR1)** activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .

HY-116514

(S)-(−)-Perillyl alcohol	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Plants Endogenous metabolite Dolichos trilobus Houtt. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Farnesyl Transferase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
(S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol, a monoterpene, is an orally active farnesyl transferase and geranylgeranyl transferase inhibitor. (S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol up-regulates the mannose-6-phosphate receptor, facilitating TGF-β1 activation and cytostasis,. (S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol induces apoptosis in cancer cells, modulates cyclin D1 and AP-1 activity. (S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol exhibits antitumor activity against sarcoma tumors in mice. (S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol can be used for the research of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and sarcoma 180 .

HY-N2374

Eupatorin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cruciferae Phenols Polyphenols Isatis tinctoria L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor
Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia .

HY-B0504R

Creatinine (Standard) NSC13123 (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite iGluR GABA Receptor
Creatinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Creatinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-126109

(±)-8-Prenylnaringenin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Humulus lupulus L. Flavonones Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
(±)-8-Prenylnaringenin, a natural prenylated flavonoid, is a potent phytoestrogen. (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin is an orally active selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) that inhibits ERα and ERβ with IC₅₀s of 57 nM and 68 nM, respectively. (±)-8-Prenylnaringenin has anticancer effects, and can be used for osteoporosis research .

HY-116330

Hyperforin	Anti-inflammation/Immunoregulatory Antibiotics Guttiferae Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Disease Research Plants Anticancer Source Classification	Calcium Channel TRP Channel
Hyperforin is a *transient receptor* canonical 6 (TRPC6)** channels activator. Hyperforin modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels and triggers adipose tissue thermogenesis via the Dlat-AMPK signaling axis to suppress obesity. Hyperforin also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-N4246

Bacopaside I	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Aquaporin PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)
Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .

HY-113346

Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone Tetrahydro-11-deoxycorticosterone	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone, an neurosteroid, is a potent positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of GABA_A receptor. Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone has potent neuroinhibitory properties .

HY-N2509

Iristectorigenin B Iristectrigenin B	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Iridaceae Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Belamcanda chinensis (Linn.) Redouté Disease Research Fields Source Classification	LXR
Iristectorigenin B (Iristectrigenin B) is a liver X receptor (LXR) modulator. Iristectrigenin B stimulates the transcriptional activity of both LXR-α and LXR-β .

HY-B0282R

Acetylcholine chloride (Standard) ACh chloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-N1423B

Glycocholic acid hydrate 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Caspase G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 LPL Receptor MDM-2/p53 Bcl-2 Family P-glycoprotein FXR Bacterial Apoptosis
Glycocholic acid hydrate is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid hydrate downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid hydrate inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid hydrate modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid hydrate suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid hydrate can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) .

HY-13738AR

Raloxifene hydrochloride (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications Keoxifene hydrochloride(Standard); LY156758(Standard); LY139481 hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Tetradium ruticarpum (A. Jussieu) T. G. Hartley Endocrinology Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy
Raloxifene (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Raloxifene (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Raloxifene hydrochloride (Keoxifene hydrochloride) is a second generation selective and orally active estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene hydrochloride produces estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipid metabolism and estrogen-antagonistic effects on uterine endometrium and breast tissue .

HY-N0927

(-)-Isocorypalmine Tetrahydrocolumbamine; (S)-Tetrahydrocolumbamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Dopamine Receptor
(-)-Isocorypalmine (Tetrahydrocolumbamine; (S)-Tetrahydrocolumbamine) is a dopamine receptor ligand and modulator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. (-)-Isocorypalmine exhibits receptor selectivity, acting as a partial agonist of dopamine D1 and D5 receptors (coupled via Gs proteins), as well as an antagonist of D2, D3 and D4 receptors (by blocking Gi protein-mediated signaling). (-)-Isocorypalmine shows no significant binding to various non-dopamine receptors, ion channels and transporters. (-)-Isocorypalmine is metabolically stable in vivo, effectively inhibits spontaneous and cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion, sensitization and conditioned place preference in mice, and does not induce addictive place preference when administered alone. (-)-Isocorypalmine can be used in addiction research .

HY-N3741

Didrovaltrate Didrovaltratum	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Valeriana officinalis Linn. Plants Valerianaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy
Didrovaltrate (Didrovaltratum) is an L-type calcium channel blocker, ROS scavenger, autophagy enhancer, and lipid accumulation inhibitor. Didrovaltrate blocks L-type calcium currents in a concentration-dependent manner, shifts the current-voltage curve upward, modulates steady-state inactivation kinetics, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptors. Didrovaltrate reduces ROS levels, downregulates the expression of muscle atrophy-related genes, enhances autophagy via lipophagy, and decreases Oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation. Didrovaltrate exhibits cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Didrovaltrate can be used in research related to skeletal muscle atrophy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer .

HY-135319

Strictinin	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Source Classification Theaceae	Bacterial Antibiotic ERK JNK NF-κB ROR Apoptosis Caspase GSK-3 Akt PI3K
Strictinin is an orally active phenolic compound. Strictinin reduces xanthine oxidase activity, uric acid production, and the activation of ERK1/2, JNK, NF-κB, and NLRP3 inflammasome components in hepatocytes treated with Xanthine (HY-W017389). Strictinin decreases elevated serum uric acid levels and enhanced xanthine oxidase activity in mice treated with potassium oxonate. Strictinin acts as a ROR1 inhibitor and exhibits anticancer activity against highly aggressive non-androgen-dependent prostate cancer. Strictinin induces cancer cell apoptosis (apoptosis), arrests cell cycle, and inhibits cancer cell migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Strictinin modulates gut microbiota, inhibits bacterial growth and biofilm formation, accelerates small intestinal transit, and blocks viral entry and replication. Strictinin can be used in research related to hyperuricemia, androgen receptor-negative non-androgen-dependent prostate cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, bacterial infections, constipation, coronavirus infections, dental caries, and infections caused by influenza A, influenza B, and human parainfluenza virus type 1 .

HY-N2371R

27-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard) 27-OHC (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0504S

Creatinine-d3

5 Publications Verification

Creatinine-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-B0282S

Acetylcholine-d4 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₄ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-N1423S

Glycocholic acid-d4

Glycocholic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Glycocholic acid (HY-N1423). Glycocholic acid is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA).

HY-B0504S2

Creatinine-d5

Creatinine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-13580S

Budesonide-d8
Budesonide-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Budesonide. Budesonide, an inhaled glucocortical steroid, is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Budesonide decreases the size of lung tumors, reverses DNA hypomethylation and modulates mRNA expression of genes. Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory agent used for asthma .

HY-B0282S1

Acetylcholine-d9 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B0504S1

Creatinine-13C

Creatinine- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-13757AS

Tamoxifen-d5
Tamoxifen-d₅ is a deuterium labeled Tamoxifen. Tamoxifen (ICI 47699) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Tamoxifen is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity .

HY-B2227BS

Lactic acid-d4 sodium (60% w/w in water)

Lactic acid-d₄ (DL-Lactic acid-d₄) sodium (60% in water) is the deuterium labeled Lactic acid sodium (60% in water) (HY-B2227B) . Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) sodium (60% w/w in water) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .

HY-B2227BS1

Lactic acid-d3 sodium (60% w/w in water)

Lactic acid-d₃ (DL-Lactic acid-d₃) sodium (60% in water) is the deuterium labeled Lactic acid sodium (60% in water) (HY-B2227B) . Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) sodium (60% w/w in water) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .

HY-113346S

Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone-d3 1 Publications Verification
Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone, an neurosteroid, is a potent positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of GABAA receptor. Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone has potent neuroinhibitory properties .

HY-14774S1

(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-10863S

Anandamide-d8

Anandamide-d8 is a deuterated labeled Anandamide . Anandamide is an endocannabinoid. Anandamide modulates both neuronal and immune functions through two protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). Anandamide can activate numerous other receptors like PPARS, TRPV1, and GPR18/GPR55. Anandamide also has potential anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activities. Anandamide can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ulcerative colitis .

HY-14774S

(Rac)-Monepantel-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-B0311AS

Carbidopa-d3 monohydrate
Carbidopa-d₃ (monohydrate) is the deuterium labeled Carbidopa monohydrate. Carbidopa ((S)-(-)-Carbidopa) monohydrate, a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor, can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. Carbidopa monohydrate is a selective aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) modulator. Carbidopa monohydrate inhibits pancreatic cancer cell and tumor growth .

HY-16950BS

(E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen-d5
(E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen-d5 ((E)-Afimoxifene-d5) is the deuterium labeled (E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen. (E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((E)-Afimoxifene), the less active isomer of (Z)-4-hydroxytamoxifen, is an estrogen receptor modulator.

HY-B0504S5

Creatinine-15N

Creatinine- ¹⁵N (NSC13123- ¹⁵N) is the ¹⁵N-labeled Creatinine (HY-B0504). Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .

HY-B0188S

Mianserin-d3

Mianserin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mianserin (HY-B0188). Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-17609S1

Difelikefalin-d5 hydrochloride
Difelikefalin-d₅ (CR-845-d₅) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Difelikefalin (HY-17609). Difelikefalin (CR-845) is a peripherally restricted and selective agonist of *kappa opioid receptor* (KOR)*. Difelikefalin produces anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential in modulating* pruritus in conditions such as chronic kidney disease .

HY-123689S1

Samidorphan-d5

Samidorphan-d5 (ALKS-33-d5) is is a deuterated compound of Samidorphan. Samidorphan is an orally active opioid system modulator that binds with high affinity to μ-opioid, κ-opioid, and δ-opioid receptors. Samidorphan is a μ-opioid receptor antagonist and a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ-opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts primarily as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo .

HY-17637S2

Lumateperone-d4

Lumateperone-d₄ (ITI-007-d₄) is deuterium labeled Lumateperone. Lumateperone (ITI-007) is an orally active 5-HT2A receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.54 nM), a partial agonist of presynaptic D2 receptors and an antagonist of postsynaptic D2 receptors (Ki = 32 nM), and a dopamine D1 receptor modulator. Lumateperone has anticancer activity and can also be used for the study of schizophrenia and bipolar depression .

HY-113320S

Etiocholanolone-d5
Etiocholanolone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Etiocholanolone. Etiocholanolone (5β-Androsterone) is the excreted metabolite of testosterone and has anticonvulsant activity . Etiocholanolone is a less potent?neurosteroid positive allosteric modulator?(PAM) of the GABAA?receptor than its?enantiomer form .

HY-16508S

Ulipristal acetate-d6
Ulipristal acetate-d₆ is deuterium labeled Ulipristal acetate. Ulipristal acetate (CDB-2914) is an orally active, selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM). Ulipristal acetate stimulates the autophagic response selectively in leiomyoma cells. Ulipristal acetate has the potential for benign gynecological conditions treatment, such as uterine myoma .

HY-W742981

Budesonide-d6
Budesonide-d₆ is deuterium labeled Budesonide. Budesonide, an inhaled glucocortical steroid, is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Budesonide decreases the size of lung tumors, reverses DNA hypomethylation and modulates mRNA expression of genes. Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory agent used for asthma .

HY-B0188AS

Mianserin-d3 hydrochloride

Mianserin-d₃ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Mianserin. Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-17609S

Difelikefalin-d5
Difelikefalin-d₅ (CR-845-d₅) is deuterium labeled Difelikefalin. Difelikefalin (CR-845; FE-202845) is a peripherally restricted and selective agonist of *kappa opioid receptor* (KOR)*. Difelikefalin produces anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential in modulating* pruritus in conditions such as chronic kidney disease .

HY-W754114

Nalmefene Sulfate-d3
Nalmefene Sulfate-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Nalmefene (HY-107744). Nalmefene is a BBB-penetrable opioid receptor modulator. Nalmefene is an antagonist of MOR and DOR, and a partial agonist of KOR. Nalmefene has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Nalmefene can be used in the research of reducing alcohol-dependent disorders .

HY-90003S

Tianeptine-d12

Tianeptine-d₁₂ is a deuterated analog of Tianeptine (HY-90003).Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.

HY-N1369S1

Menthol-d2
Menthol-d₂ is deuterated labeled Menthol (HY-N1369). Menthol is an analgesic and TRPM8 modulator. TRPM8 is a cold temperature sensing ion channel, and Menthol can regulate TRPM8 to exert analgesic and anti-irritation mechanisms. Menthol stimulates cold receptors and produces a cooling sensation by inhibiting Ca++ currents in neuronal cell membranes .

HY-N1423S1

Glycocholic acid-d5

Glycocholic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Glycocholic acid (HY-N1423). Glycocholic acid is a bile acid derivative. Glycocholic acid downregulates MDR1, Bcl-2, MRP1, MRP2 and FXR, upregulates Bax, p53, caspase-9, caspase-3, TGR5 and S1PR2. Glycocholic acid inhibits multidrug resistance and efflux pumps, induces mitochondrial apoptosis, and enhances chemosensitivity. Glycocholic acid modulates related bile acid receptor signaling. Glycocholic acid suppresses growth and conjugation of Enterobacteriaceae and increases their antibiotic susceptibility. Glycocholic acid can be used for the research of colon adenocarcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA).

HY-13757S

Tamoxifen-d3 hydrochloride

Tamoxifen-d₃ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Tamoxifen (Citrate) (HY-13757). Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells .Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC₅₀ of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively . Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis .Tamoxifen Citrate also can induce gene knockout of CreER(T2) transgenic mouse .

HY-32067AS

Aceclidine-d3 hydrochloride
Aceclidine-d₃ hydrochloride is a deuterated version of Aceclidine (HY-32067). Aceclidine is a modulator of the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

HY-17030S

Acamprosate-d3 calcium
Acamprosate-d₃ (calcium) is the deuterium labeled Acamprosate calcium. Acamprosate calcium is a GABA receptor agonist and modulator of glutamatergic systems .

HY-110233S

Acamprosate-d6 calcium
Acamprosate-d₆ (calcium) is the deuterium labeled Acamprosate calcium. Acamprosate calcium (Campral EC) is a GABA receptor agonist and modulator of glutamatergic systems .

HY-W727814

Pipendoxifene-d10
Pipendoxifene-d₁₀ (ERA-923-d₁₀) is the deuterium labeled Pipendoxifene (HY-13724). Pipendoxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM).

HY-B0723S

Ospemifene-d4
Ospemifene-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Ospemifene. Ospemifene is a selective and orally active estrogen receptor modulator for the prevention of osteoporosis with IC₅₀ values of 827 nM and 1633 nM for estrogen receptor α (ERα) and ERβ, respectively. Ospemifene has bone-sparing, antitumor, and cholesterol-lowering effects .

HY-14959S

Ulipristal-d3
Ulipristal-d₃ (CDB-3236-d₃) is deuterium labeled Ulipristal. Ulipristal (CDB 3236) is a selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM). Ulipristal binds to the progesteron receptor, thereby inhibiting PR-mediated gene expression, and interfering with progesterone activity in the reproductive system .

HY-W777503

Calindol hydrochloride-13C,D2
Calindol hydrochloride- ¹³C,d₂ is the deuterium and ¹³C labeled Calindol hydrochloride (HY-122819). Calindol hydrochloride is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of calcimimetic calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) with an EC₅₀ of 132 nM .

HY-123689S

Samidorphan-d4

Samidorphan-d4 is the deuterium labeled Samidorphan(HY-123689).Samidorphan (ALKS-33) is an orally active opioid system modulator that has a high affinity for binding with μ‐opioid, κ‐opioid, and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts as an antagonist at μ‐opioid receptors and acts as a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan primarily acts as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo .

HY-113008AS

cis-Urocanic acid-13C3
cis-Urocanic acid- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled cis-Urocanic acid. cis-Urocanic acid is a 5-HT2A receptor agonist. cis-Urocanic acid binds to 5-HT receptor with relatively high affinity (Kd=4.6 nM). cis-Urocanic acid is an immune modulator that induces immunosuppression by binding to the 5-HT2A receptor .

HY-B0723S2

Ospemifene-d5
Ospemifene-d₅ (FC-1271a-d₅) is deuterium labeled Ospemifene. Ospemifene is a non-estrogen selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), with K_is of 380 and 410 nM for *estrogen receptor* α (ERα) and ERβ**, respectively. Ospemifene can be used for the research of vaginal atrophy and breast cancer .

HY-10933S

CX516-d10
CX516-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled CX516. CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) .

HY-19733S

Lumateperone-13C,d3 tosylate

Lumateperone- ¹³C,d₃ (ITI-007- ¹³C,d₃) tosylate is ¹³C and deuterium labeled Lumateperone (tosylate). Lumateperone (ITI-007) tosylate is a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.54 nM), a partial agonist of presynaptic D2 receptors and an antagonist of postsynaptic D2 receptors (Ki = 32 nM), and a dopamine D1 receptor modulator. Lumateperone tosylate has anticancer activity and can also be used in studies of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia .

HY-113320S1

Etiocholanolone-d2
Etiocholanolone-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Etiocholanolone. Etiocholanolone (5β-Androsterone) is the excreted metabolite of testosterone and has anticonvulsant activity . Etiocholanolone is a less potent?neurosteroid positive allosteric modulator?(PAM) of the GABAA?receptor than its?enantiomer form .

HY-13738S2

Raloxifene-d4 hydrochloride
Raloxifene-d₄ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Raloxifene. Raloxifene (Keoxifene) is a benzothiophene-derived selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Raloxifene has estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipids and estrogen-antagonistic effects on the breast and uterus. Raloxifene is used for breast cancer and osteoporosis research .

HY-13738S

Raloxifene-d4
Raloxifene-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Raloxifene. Raloxifene (Keoxifene) is a benzothiophene-derived selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Raloxifene has estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipids and estrogen-antagonistic effects on the breast and uterus. Raloxifene is used for breast cancer and osteoporosis research .

HY-13738S3

Raloxifene-d10
Raloxifene-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Raloxifene. Raloxifene (Keoxifene) is a benzothiophene-derived selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Raloxifene has estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipids and estrogen-antagonistic effects on the breast and uterus. Raloxifene is used for breast cancer and osteoporosis research .

HY-W725476

Bifenazate-d5
Bifenazate-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Bifenazate (HY-119687). Bifenazate is a carbazate acaricide that control 100% of mites at a concentration of 25 ppm . Bifenazate is a positive allosteric modulator of GABA receptor . Bifenazate is the inhibitor for the mitochondrial electron transport chain complex III .

HY-15731S

Estetrol-d4
Estetrol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Estetrol. Estetrol, a natural estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast .

HY-10863S1

Anandamide-d11
Anandamide-d₁₁ is deuterium labeled Anandamide. Anandamide is an immune modulator in the central nervous system acts via not only cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2) but also other targets (e.g., GPR18/GPR55) .

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