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acidification

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93

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

3

Fluorescent Dye

2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

57

Peptides

7

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-100558
    Bafilomycin A1
    Maximum Cited Publications
    802 Publications Verification

    BafA1

    Proton Pump Autophagy Antibiotic Bacterial Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Bafilomycin A1 (BafA1) is a specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar H +-ATPase (V-ATPase) with IC50 values of 4-400 nmol/mg. Bafilomycin A1, a macrolide antibiotic, is also used as an autophagy inhibitor at the late stage. Bafilomycin A1 blocks autophagosome-lysosome fusion and inhibits acidification and protein degradation in lysosomes of cultured cells. Bafilomycin A1 induces apoptosis .
    Bafilomycin A1
  • HY-P0014
    Liraglutide
    Maximum Cited Publications
    38 Publications Verification

    GCGR GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Liraglutide
  • HY-N1724
    Concanamycin A
    25+ Cited Publications

    Antibiotic X 4357B; Folimycin; X 4357B

    Proton Pump Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Concanamycin A (Folimycin; Antibiotic X 4357B) is a macrolide antibiotic, a vacuolar type H +-ATPase (V-ATPase) inhibitor. Concanamycin A is also an inhibitor of lysosomal acidification, can be used to T cell-mediated inflammation research - .
    Concanamycin A
  • HY-P3462
    Cagrilintide
    3 Publications Verification

    CGRP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Cagrilintide is an investigational novel long-acting acylated amylin analogue, acts as nonselective amylin receptors (AMYR) and calcitonin G protein-coupled receptor (CTR) agonist. Cagrilintide induces significant weight loss and reduces food intake. Cagrilintide has the potential for the research of obesity .
    Cagrilintide
  • HY-108462
    ML-SA1
    5+ Cited Publications

    Dengue Virus TRP Channel Flavivirus Infection
    ML-SA1, as a selective TRPML agonist, inhibits Dengue virus 2 (DENV2) and Zika virus (ZIKV) by promoting lysosomal acidification and protease activity. The IC50 value of ML-SA1 against DENV2 RNA and ZIKV RNA is 8.3 μM and 52.99 μM, respectively. ML-SA1 induces autophagy. ML-SA1 can be used for the research of broad-spectrum antiviral .
    ML-SA1
  • HY-P3462A
    Cagrilintide acetate
    3 Publications Verification

    CGRP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Cagrilintide acetate is a non-selective AMYR/CTR agonist and long-acting acylated amylase analogue. Cagrilintide acetate causes a reduction in food intake and significant weight loss in a dose-dependent manner. Cagrilintide acetate can be used in obesity studies .
    Cagrilintide acetate
  • HY-128892
    EN6
    5 Publications Verification

    Autophagy Neurological Disease
    EN6 is a small-molecule in vivo autophagy activator that covalently targets cysteine 277 in the ATP6V1A subunit of the lysosomal v-ATPase. EN6-mediated modification of ATP6V1A uncouples v-ATPase from Rag, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signalling, increased lysosomal acidification, and activation of autophagy. EN6 also scavenges TDP-43 aggregates (causative agents of frontotemporal dementia) in a lysosome-dependent manner .
    EN6
  • HY-D0166

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Neutral Red, a nitrogenous pH-indicator with a pKi of 6.8, is an indicator for the internal acidification of thylakoids. Neutral Red stains lysosomes red .
    Neutral Red
  • HY-P10272

    PTG-300

    Ferroportin Others
    Rusfertide is a peptide mimetic of natural hepcidin, which targets and degrades ferroportin, reduces serum iron and transferrin-saturation, and thus regulates the production of red blood cells. Rusfertide ameliorates the polycythemia vera, β-thalassemia and hereditary hemochromatosis .
    Rusfertide
  • HY-N2532
    Diphyllin
    3 Publications Verification

    VSV HIV Proton Pump Influenza Virus Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Diphyllin is an orally active V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=17 nM) and HIV-1 inhibitor (IC50=0.38 μM). Diphyllin blocks the acidification of osteoclast lysosomes and bone resorption lacunas (IC50=0.6 nM for acid influx inhibition), thereby inhibiting bone resorption. Diphyllin can effectively inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and has no effect on osteoblastic bone formation. Diphyllin can be used in the research of bone metabolism-related diseases and has the potential to inhibit diseases related to excessive bone resorption .
    Diphyllin
  • HY-P2231
    Cotadutide
    1 Publications Verification

    MEDI0382

    GCGR Metabolic Disease
    Cotadutide (MEDI0382) is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
    Cotadutide
  • HY-P2231A
    Cotadutide acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    MEDI0382 acetate

    GCGR Metabolic Disease
    Cotadutide (MEDI0382) acetate is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide acetate exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide acetate can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
    Cotadutide acetate
  • HY-W010162

    L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala

    Amino Acid Derivatives Others
    H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) is a nonpolar dipeptide that is absorbed by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. The transport of alanine (Ala), like proton/amino acid symport, can lead to cytoplasmic acidification .
    H-Ala-Ala-OH
  • HY-176954

    Proton Pump Ras Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    RSC-1255 is a potent and selective Vacuolar H⁺-ATPase (V-ATPase) inhibitor that directly binds the mammalian V-ATPase complex with a Kd = 23 nM. RSC-1255 exhibits preferential cytotoxicity toward KRAS-mutant cancer cells, especially KRAS G13D and KRAS G12V cells. RSC-1255 induces apoptosis and blocks lysosomal acidification, autophagy, and macropinocytosis in cancer cells. RSC-1255 can be used for the study of KRAS-driven lung and colon cancers .
    RSC-1255
  • HY-W127770

    Basic red 9

    Fluorescent Dye Infection
    Pararosaniline hydrochloride (Basic red 9) is a pH-responsive basic dye, as a biological stain to track certain proteins. The pH of the acidified Pararosaniline hydrochloride reagent has a significant effect on the color and the maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) of the reaction system, with its optimum pH 0.48 and a λmax at 549 nm. Pararosaniline hydrochloride is also a strong modifier of RNA splicing. Pararosaniline hydrochloride has been used in the analysis of SO2 and formaldehyde and staining of bacteria or other organisms. Pararosaniline hydrochloride is extensively used in industries like textile, printing, paper, cosmetic, and leather .
    Pararosaniline hydrochloride
  • HY-P3291
    Dapiglutide
    1 Publications Verification

    ZP7570

    GCGR Metabolic Disease
    Dapiglutide (ZP7570) is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor 1R (GLP-1R)/Glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor (GLP-2R) dual agonist. Dapiglutide alleviates intestinal dysfunction in a mouse short bowel model and has anti-obesity effects .
    Dapiglutide
  • HY-170404

    Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    KF-52 is a phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.1 μM. KF-52 significantly increases the ratio of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) to extracellular acidification rate (ECAR). KF-52 is applicable to research related to mitochondrial dysfunction .
    KF-52
  • HY-P10218
    MANS peptide
    1 Publications Verification

    MARCKS PKC Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    MANS peptide is an inhibitor for myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), which competes with MARCKS in cells for membrane binding, and thus inhibits the stimulation of mucin secretion and tumor metastasis .
    MANS peptide
  • HY-124309

    Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Cancer
    NHI-2 is a lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.7 µM. NHI-2 shows selective for LDHA over LDHB (IC50 = 55.8 µM). NHI-2 is an efficient anti-glycolytic agent. NHI-2 enhances apoptosis, induces cell cycle arrest at S and G2 phases. NHI-2 has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells. NHI-2 affects extracellular acidification rate and ATP production. NHI-2 suppresses tumor growth in murine B78 melanoma tumor model .
    NHI-2
  • HY-P0014S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds GLP Receptor GCGR Others
    Liraglutide- 13C6, 15 tetraTFA is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014) . Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus .
    Liraglutide-13C5,15N tetraTFA
  • HY-P10271

    NNC0090-2746; MAR709; RO6811135

    GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    RG7697 is a dual agonist for glucagon-like peptide receptor (GLP Receptor) and glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), with EC50 of 5 and 3 pM, respectively. RG7697 exhibits antihyperglycemic property .
    RG7697
  • HY-P10031

    GLP Receptor GCGR Metabolic Disease
    SAR441255 is a potent unimolecular peptide GLP-1/GIP/GCG receptor triagonist. SAR441255 displays high potency with balanced activation of all three target receptors.?SAR441255 shows positive acute glucoregulatory effectss in diabetic obese monkeys .
    SAR441255
  • HY-P10218A
    MANS peptide TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    MARCKS PKC Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    MANS peptide TFA is the TFA salt form of MANS peptide (HY-P10218). MANS peptide TFA is an inhibitor for myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), which competes with MARCKS in cells for membrane binding, and thus inhibits the stimulation of mucin secretion and tumor metastasis .
    MANS peptide TFA
  • HY-175209

    Keap1-Nrf2 Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Atg8/LC3 Cancer
    Nrf2-IN-4 is a Nrf2 inhibitor. Nrf2-IN-4 induces ferroptosis via NRF2 inhibition. Nrf2-IN-4 disrupts cellular iron homeostasis, facilitates ferritin degradation, and ultimately triggers ferroptosis. Nrf2-IN-4 induces lysosome activation by promoting iron-dependent ROS production and lysosomal acidification. Nrf2-IN-4 demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy. Nrf2-IN-4 can be used for the study of breast cancer .
    Nrf2-IN-4
  • HY-106432A

    SB-202026 hydrochloride; Memric hydrochloride

    mAChR Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Sabcomeline (SB-202026; Memric) hydrochloride is a muscarinic receptor agonist capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. Sabcomeline hydrochloride exhibits affinity for all hM1 to hM5 subtypes (pKi=6.72-7.23), and shows near-full agonism at the hM3 receptor, inducing extracellular acidification. Sabcomeline hydrochloride alters the binding kinetics of dopamine D2 receptors through neural network regulation. Sabcomeline hydrochloride also causes minimal cardiovascular changes, effectively reverses spatial memory deficits in rodents and induces conditioned taste aversion. Sabcomeline hydrochloride is an important tool compound in studies of Alzheimer's disease and related neurodegenerative diseases .
    Sabcomeline hydrochloride
  • HY-P0014B
    Liraglutide TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    38 Publications Verification

    GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Liraglutide (TFA) is an agonist of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1). Liraglutide (TFA) can activate GLP-1, leading to the release of insulin in the presence of increased glucose concentration. Liraglutide (TFA) also reduces glucagon secretion in a glucose-dependent manner. Liraglutide (TFA) can be studied in research on type 2 diabetes .
    Liraglutide TFA
  • HY-P3143

    PD-1/PD-L1 Cancer
    BMSpep-57 is a potent and competitive macrocyclic peptide inhibitor of PD-1/PD-L1 interaction with an IC50 of 7.68 nM. BMSpep-57 binds to PD-L1 with Kds of 19 nM and 19.88 nM in MST and SPR assays, respectively. BMSpep-57 facilitates T cell function by in creasing IL-2 production in PBMCs .
    BMSpep-57
  • HY-P11273

    OK 101

    Chemerin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Urcosimod (OK 101) is a lipid-coupled chemokine peptide, a ChemR23 G protein-coupled receptor agonist, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Urcosimod can be used for dry eye research .
    Urcosimod
  • HY-153476A

    GLP Receptor GCGR Inflammation/Immunology
    GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium is a GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist. GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium is used in the research of metabolic disorders and fatty liver diseases, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
    GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium
  • HY-153476

    GCGR GLP Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 is a GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist. GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 is used in the research of metabolic disorders and fatty liver diseases, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
    GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1
  • HY-P11290

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    MC4-NN2-0453, a α-MSH analog, is a selective MC4R agonist. MC4-NN2-0453 can be used for obesity research .
    MC4-NN2-0453
  • HY-178155

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Cancer
    AP232 is a selective U2AF1-UHM Inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.96 μM. AP232 exhibits 2.8-24-fold selectivity against other UHM-containing proteins. AP232 exerts anti-leukemia activity and shows higher activities in cell lines carrying splicing factor mutations. AP232 can induce leukemia cells G2/M and G1 arrest, impair lysosome acidification, and inhibit autophagy. AP232 can be used for the research of cancer, such as Leukemia .
    AP232
  • HY-P10341

    GCGR Metabolic Disease
    ZP3022 is a dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastrin that has the ability to sustainably improve glycemic control. Additionally, ZP3022 can effectively increase β-cell mass, promote β-cell proliferation, and enhance the function of pancreatic islets. ZP3022 can be used in anti-diabetic research .
    ZP3022
  • HY-D1560

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    FG 488 DHPE is a lipid-coupled fluorochrome, has be used as a fluorophore Oregon Green 488. FG 488 DHPE monitors acidification of lipid vesicles with λex/λem=508/534 nm.FG 488 DHPE is also used for Hv1-induced proton translocation quantificatio with λex/λem=508/534 nm as well .
    FG 488 DHPE
  • HY-P5894

    Galanin-like peptide (3-32)

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease
    human GALP (3-32) (Galanin-like peptide (3-32)) is a potent galanin receptor agonist with high affinity for both GalR1 (IC50=33 nM) and GalR2 (IC50=15 nM) in a competitive binding study. human GALP (3-32) exhibits the high potency in altering the extracellular acidification rate of SH-SY5Y cells transfected with GalR2 (EC50=360 nM) .
    human GALP (3-32)
  • HY-169089

    Drug Derivative Cancer
    RP-182-PEG3-K palmitic acid-NH2 (Compound 1a) is a fatty acid derivative of the immunomodulatory peptide RP-182. RP-182-PEG3-K palmitic acid-NH2 inhibits CD206 high M2-like macrophage (IC50 of 3.2 μM) and induces phagocytosis. RP-182-PEG3-K palmitic acid-NH2 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse B16 melanoma allografts .
    RP-182-PEG3-K(palmitic acid)-NH2
  • HY-P10563

    BHV-1100

    CD38 Cancer
    Noraramtide (BHV-1100) is an antibody recruitment molecule. Noraramtide can specifically bind to CD38 molecules to recruit natural killer (NK) cells. Noraramtide enhances the ability of NK cells to kill tumor cells through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). This mechanism allows NK cells to more effectively recognize and eliminate tumor cells while avoiding mutual killing between NK cells. Noraramtide can be used for the study of autologous cancer immunity .
    Noraramtide
  • HY-P2090A

    Somatostatin Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Cardiovascular Disease
    Angiopeptin TFA, a cyclic octapeptide analogue of somatostatin, is a weak sst2/sst5 receptor partial agonist with IC50 values of 0.26 nM and 6.92 nM, respectively. Angiopeptin TFA is a potent inhibitor of growth hormone release and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production. Angiopeptin TFA inhibits adenylate cyclase or stimulates extracellular acidification. Angiopeptin TFA has the potential for coronary atherosclerosis research .
    Angiopeptin TFA
  • HY-178155A

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Cancer
    AP232 dihydrochloride is a selective U2AF1-UHM Inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.96 μM. AP232 dihydrochloride exhibits 2.8-24-fold selectivity against other UHM-containing proteins. AP232 dihydrochloride exerts anti-leukemia activity and shows higher activities in cell lines carrying splicing factor mutations. AP232 dihydrochloride can induce leukemia cells G2/M and G1 arrest, impair lysosome acidification, and inhibit autophagy. AP232 dihydrochloride can be used for the research of cancer, such as Leukemia .
    AP232 dihydrochloride
  • HY-175209A

    Keap1-Nrf2 Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Atg8/LC3 Cancer
    Nrf2-IN-4 (Compound PhcY) hydrobromide is a Nrf2 inhibitor. Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide induces ferroptosis via NRF2 inhibition. Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide disrupts cellular iron homeostasis, facilitates ferritin degradation, and ultimately triggers ferroptosis. Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide induces lysosome activation by promoting iron-dependent ROS production and lysosomal acidification. Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy. Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide can be used for the study of breast cancer .
    Nrf2-IN-4 hydrobromide
  • HY-P11233

    GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Acmopatide (Compound E-153) is a dual-acting GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist. Acmopatide is used in anti-diabetic research .
    Acmopatide
  • HY-P0014AS

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA is deuterium labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus .
    Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA
  • HY-P10031A

    GLP Receptor GCGR Metabolic Disease
    SAR441255 TFA is a potent unimolecular peptide GLP-1/GIP/GCG receptor triagonist. SAR441255 TFA displays high potency with balanced activation of all three target receptors.?SAR441255 TFA shows positive acute glucoregulatory effectss in diabetic obese monkeys .
    SAR441255 TFA
  • HY-164532

    Chloride Channel Metabolic Disease
    NS3736 is an orally effective chloride channel inhibitor that can be used for the research of osteoporosis. NS3736 targets the CIC-7 channel in osteocytes, blocks osteoclast acidification and resorption in vitro, with IC50=30 μM. In a rat model of ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis, NS3736 can enhance bone strength and bone density .
    NS3736
  • HY-110169

    Phosphatase Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    (E/Z)-3PO is a potent PFKFB3 inhibitor. (E/Z)-3PO can inhibit the glycolysis process, reduce the extracellular acidification rate, and inhibit the capillary tube formation, migration of endothelial cells, and the formation of aortic sprouts, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. (E/Z)-3PO is promising for research of diseases such as cancer, acute lung injury, pulmonary fibrosis, and atherosclerosis .
    (E/Z)-3PO
  • HY-100206

    AMPK Neurological Disease
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol is a neuroprotectant. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol can remarkably reverse intracellular acidification and alleviate neuronal injury through the inhibition of AMPK signaling. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol remarkably reduced the infarct volume and attenuated neurologic impairment in acute ischemic stroke models of middle cerebral artery occlusion in vivo .
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol
  • HY-169089A

    Drug Derivative Cancer
    RP-182-PEG3-K(palmitic acid)-NH2 (Compound 1a) TFA is a fatty acid derivative of the immunomodulatory peptide RP-182. RP-182-PEG3-K(palmitic acid)-NH2 TFA inhibits CD206 high M2-like macrophage (IC50 of 3.2 μM) and induces phagocytosis. RP-182-PEG3-K(palmitic acid)-NH2 TFA exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse B16 melanoma allografts .
    RP-182-PEG3-K(palmitic acid)-NH2 TFA
  • HY-P0014A

    GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Liraglutide acetate is the acetate form of Liraglutide (HY-P0014), a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist studied in type 2 diabetes .
    Liraglutide acetate
  • HY-P10318

    GLP Receptor Endocrinology
    SHR-2042 is a selective agonist of the GLP-1 receptor.SHR-2042 improves glycemic control by activating the GLP-1 receptor, enhancing insulin secretion and inhibiting glucagon secretion. SHR-2042 combined with sodium N-(8-[2-hydroxybenzoyl] amino) caprylate (SNAC) promotes monomerization through the formation of micelles and improves oral absorption efficiency .
    SHR-2042
  • HY-P1614

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ZEP-3 is a tetrapeptide derivative with anti-aging activity for the skin. ZEP-3 can inhibit ROS production and alleviate oxidative stress .
    ZEP-3

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