Flavonoids

Methylophiopogonone A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylophiopogonone A (HY-N2441). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylophiopogonone A is a homoisoflavonoid compound found in the tuberous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. Methylophiopogonone A inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in mouse microglia with an IC₅₀ of 19.2 μM. Methylophiopogonone A blocks the proliferation of LX-2 hepatic stellate cells and downregulates TGF-β1-induced expressions of type I collagen and α-SMA. Methylophiopogonone A blocks RELA/EGFR-mediated hepatic stellate cell activation, inhibits the MAPK12 pathway to reduce extracellular matrix accumulation, and simultaneously suppresses inflammatory signal transduction. Methylophiopogonone A can be used in studies related to chronic hepatitis B-associated hepatic fibrosis and neuroinflammation.

Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside (HY-N2473). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is a flavonoid glycoside derivative of Methylnissolin (HY-N2484). Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is isolated from plants of the genus Astragalus (Leguminosae). Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside effectively induces the expression of AKT/Nrf2 and its downstream target genes HO-1 and NQO1. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside inhibits TNF-α-induced phosphorylation of MEK and ERK. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside exhibits free radical scavenging activity. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is used in research on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (HY-N2481). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (oroxyloside) is an orally active flavonoid glucuronide and metabolite of Oroxylin A (HY-N0560). Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide can be extracted from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide exhibits prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitory activity. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide inhibits the JNK pathway, upregulates PPARγ, and inhibits NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide reduces cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6) production. Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide exhibits anti-angiogenic, anti-tumor (glioma, liver cancer), anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective activities.

Camelliaside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Camelliaside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camelliaside A is a flavonoid from the methanol extract of tea (Camellia oleifera) seed pomace.

(±)-Pinocembrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Pinocembrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line.

Eupafolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eupafolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eupafolin (6-Methoxyluteolin) is a natural flavonoid isolated from Eupatorium ballotaefolium HBK with potent anti-inflammatory activities. Eupafolin inhibits IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1 secretion with IC₅₀ values of 4.43 μM, 3.42 μM and 4.17 μM, respectively in ARPE-19 cells.

Isoxanthohumol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoxanthohumol (HY-N2584A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoxanthohumol is an orally active flavonoid compound. Isoxanthohumol has biological activities such as anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, antifungal, and inhibition of adipogenesis. Isoxanthohumol can induce apoptosis, autophagy, and migration of tumor cells. Isoxanthohumol is active against viruses such as HSV, BVDV, CMV, and Rhino. Isoxanthohumol can be used for the research of tumors, metabolic, and inflammatory diseases.

Prunetin, an O-methylated isoflavone, possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Prunetin is a potent human aldehyde dehydrogenases inhibitor.

Camelliaside B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Camelliaside B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camelliaside B is a flavonoid from the methanol extract of tea (Camellia oleifera) seed pomace.

7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) is a flavonoid, which can be isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis. 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone is eotaxin/CCL11 inhibitor and CBR1 inhibitor (IC50=0.28 μM). 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone has the ability to consistently suppress eotaxin production and prevent dexamethasone (Dex)‐paradoxical adverse effects on eotaxin production. 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) inhibits MUC5AC gene expression, mucus production and secretion via regulation of NF-κB, STAT6 and HDAC2.7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) decreases phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) stimulated NCI-H292 human airway epithelial cell MUC5AC gene expression and mucus production with IC50 value of 1.4 µM.

Dihydrokaempferol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrokaempferol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrokaempferol is isolated from Bauhinia championii (Benth). Dihydrokaempferol induces apoptosis and inhibits Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression. Dihydrokaempferol is a good candidate for new antiarthritic agents.

Sakuranetin is a cherry flavonoid phytoalexin, shows strong antifungal activity. Sakuranetin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activities. Sakuranetin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury.

Iridin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Iridin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Iridin is an orally active natural isoflavone. Iridin inhibits the PI3K/AKT and PKM2 signaling pathways, and downregulates the JAK/STAT and NF-κB pathways. Iridin induces Fas-mediated extrinsic apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and inhibits cell proliferation. Iridin reduces inflammation, inhibits ROS production, suppresses glycolysis, and also exhibits antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Iridin can be used in research related to gastric cancer and acute lung injury.

Artemitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artemitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemitin is a flavonol found in Laggera pterodonta (DC.) Benth., with antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral activity.

Grosvenorine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Grosvenorine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Grosvenorine is an orally active flavonoid glycoside found in S. grosvenorii. Grosvenorine exhibits antibacterial, antioxidant and antiinflammation activities. Grosvenorine can induce apoptosis and increases anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein expression and reduces pro-apoptotic P53 protein expression in gastric tissues. Grosvenorine enhances mucin/glycoprotein secretion, regulates gastric pH, and reduces gastric lesion incidence.Grosvenorine increases glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and SOD levels, reduces lipid peroxidation (MDA), and lowers TNF-α and IL-6 levels. Grosvenorine can be used for the researches of bacterial infection and Gastric ulcer.

3-Hydroxy-5,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxy-5,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone (HY-N3432). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxy-5,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone is a flavonol can be isolated from Cucubalus baccifer (L.).

Isorhoifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhoifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhoifolin is a flavonoid glycoside from Hemistepta lyrata. Isorhoifolin displays an anti-leakage effect.

Mulberrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mulberrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC₅₀ value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM.

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (HY-N4089). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is a flavonoid found in Artemisia iwayomogi. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aromatase with an K_i of 46.77 nM. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), with IC₅₀ values of 10.60 μM and 109.46 μM, respectively. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits proliferation of cancer cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung carcinoma.

Vicenin 3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vicenin 3. Vicenin 3 is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 46.91 μM) that can be isolated from the aerial parts of Desmodium styracifolium. Vicenin 3 ameliorates IL-1β-induced extracellular matrix degradation in SW1353 chondrocytes by regulating the MAPK pathway. Vicenin 3 can be used for the study of osteoarthritis (OA) and hypertension.