Tovinontrine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Tovinontrine (IMR-687) is a highly potent and selective phosphodiesterase-9 (PDE9) inhibitor specifically for the treatment of sickle cell disease. IC50s are 8.19 nM and 9.99 nM for PDE9A1 and PDE9A2, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.83%
- CAS No.: 2062661-53-2
- Formula: C21H26N6O2
- Molecular Weight:394.47
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
-
Biological Activity
-
Chemical Information
-
Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
-
Help & FAQs
-
Metabolism/Protease Compound Library
HY-L012
-
Clinical Compound Library
HY-L026
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library
HY-L035
-
Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
HY-L046
-
Anti-Alzheimer's Disease Compound Library
HY-L069
-
Neurodegenerative Disease-related Compound Library
HY-L086
-
Targeted Diversity Library
HY-L099
-
Rare Diseases Drug Library
HY-L102
-
Anti-Colorectal Cancer Compound Library
HY-L103
-
Heterocyclic Compound Library
HY-L138
-
Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library
HY-L146
-
Highly Selective Inhibitors Library
HY-L158
-
Anti-Hematopathy Compound Library
HY-L171
-
Multi-Target Compound Library
HY-L176
-
Bioactive Compound Library Max
HY-L181
-
MCE Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001V
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
HY-L035P
-
Clinical Compound Library Plus
HY-L026P
-
Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001
-
High-Throughput Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L205
Biological Activity
|
PDE9A1 8.19 nM () |
PDE9A2 9.99 nM () |
PDE1A3 88.4 nM () |
PDE1B 8.48 nM () |
PDE1C 12.2 nM () |
PDE5A2 81.9 nM () |
IMR-687 inhibits PDE9A with more than 800-fold greater potency than PDE1A3, PDE1B, PDE1C, PDE5A2, with IC50 values of 88.4 μM, 8.48 μM, 12.2 μM, and 81.9 μM, respectively[1].
IMR-687 (0.1-10 μM) treatment in erythroid K562 cells for 72 hours induces hemoglobin (HbF) in a dose-dependent manner[1].
IMR-687 (0.03-10 μM) treatment for 6 hours in erythroid K562 cells increases cGMP in a dose-dependent manner[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:HbSS-Townes mice on a 129/B6 background (10-12 weeks old) [1]
-
Dosage:30 mg/kg
-
Administration:Dosed daily by gavage for 30 days
-
Result:Resulted in fetal hemoglobin (HbF) induction, reduced hemolysis and reduced reticulocytosis.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 2062661-53-2
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 394.47
-
Formula C21H26N6O2
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O=C1C2=CN=C(C3CCOCC3)N2C=C([C@@H]4CN(CC5=NC=CC=N5)C[C@H]4C)N1
-
Synonyms
IMR-687
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (253.50 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.34 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.34 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (276 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.5350 mL | 12.6752 mL | 25.3505 mL | 63.3762 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5070 mL | 2.5350 mL | 5.0701 mL | 12.6752 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2535 mL | 1.2675 mL | 2.5350 mL | 6.3376 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1690 mL | 0.8450 mL | 1.6900 mL | 4.2251 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1268 mL | 0.6338 mL | 1.2675 mL | 3.1688 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1014 mL | 0.5070 mL | 1.0140 mL | 2.5350 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0845 mL | 0.4225 mL | 0.8450 mL | 2.1125 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0634 mL | 0.3169 mL | 0.6338 mL | 1.5844 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0507 mL | 0.2535 mL | 0.5070 mL | 1.2675 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0423 mL | 0.2113 mL | 0.4225 mL | 1.0563 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0317 mL | 0.1584 mL | 0.3169 mL | 0.7922 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0254 mL | 0.1268 mL | 0.2535 mL | 0.6338 mL |
Tovinontrine Related Classifications
HY-109193 Related Classifications
Powered by Bioz