8-Hydroxyguanosine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
Nur für Forschungszwecke. Wir verkaufen nicht an Patienten.
- Reinheit: 99.93%
- CAS. Nr.: 3868-31-3
- Formel: C10H13N5O6
- Molecular Weight:299.24
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Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Biologische Aktivität
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Human Endogenous Metabolite |
8-Hydroxyguanosine (0.25 or 1.0 mM, 3 days) stimulates polyclonal immunoglobulin secretion and in the presence of antigen enhances the magnitude of the anti-TNP plaque-forming-cell antibody response to TNP-Ficoll [3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:LPS-treated mice[4]
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Dosage:60 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p., 4 h before LPS (1 mg/kg) injected
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Result:Attenuated the LPS-induced increase in serum levels of TNF-α and IL-18, but was not significant for IL-6 and IL-12p70 in mice.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 3868-31-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 299.24
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Formel C10H13N5O6
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C(NC3=C2N=C(N)NC3=O)=O)O1
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (417.72 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.95 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.95 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
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Data Sheet (277 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
[1]. Fiala ES, et al. Oxidative DNA and RNA damage in the livers of Sprague-Dawley rats treated with the hepatocarcinogen 2-nitropropane. Cancer Res. 1989 Oct 15;49(20):5518-22. [Content Brief]
[2]. Abe T, et al. Remarkable increase in the concentration of 8-hydroxyguanosine in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci Res. 2002 Nov 1;70(3):447-50. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ahmad A, et al. 8-Hydroxyguanosine and 8-methoxyguanosine possess immunostimulating activity for B lymphocytes. Cell Immunol. 1985 Aug;94(1):276-80. [Content Brief]
[4]. Choi S, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine on lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation via Rac suppression in Balb/c mice. Free Radic Biol Med. 2007 Dec 15;43(12):1594-603. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3418 mL | 16.7090 mL | 33.4180 mL | 83.5450 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6684 mL | 3.3418 mL | 6.6836 mL | 16.7090 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3342 mL | 1.6709 mL | 3.3418 mL | 8.3545 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2228 mL | 1.1139 mL | 2.2279 mL | 5.5697 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1671 mL | 0.8354 mL | 1.6709 mL | 4.1772 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1337 mL | 0.6684 mL | 1.3367 mL | 3.3418 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1114 mL | 0.5570 mL | 1.1139 mL | 2.7848 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0835 mL | 0.4177 mL | 0.8354 mL | 2.0886 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0668 mL | 0.3342 mL | 0.6684 mL | 1.6709 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0557 mL | 0.2785 mL | 0.5570 mL | 1.3924 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0418 mL | 0.2089 mL | 0.4177 mL | 1.0443 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0334 mL | 0.1671 mL | 0.3342 mL | 0.8354 mL |