Infection

PfDHODH-IN-1 is an analogue of the active metabolite of Leflunomide. PfDHODH-IN-1 is a Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) inhibitor. PfDHODH-IN-1 has antimalarial activity.

Aleuritic acid ((±)-erythro-Aleuritic acid; α-Aleuritic acid) is a polyhydroxy fatty acid found in plant cutin and shellac. Aleuritic acid disrupts the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Nei2-β-clamp (DnaN) interaction and binds to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis β-clamp without affecting the intrinsic DNA glycosylase activity of Nei2. Aleuritic acid self-assembles with pectin to form cutin body nanoparticles. Aleuritic acid is the major component of Croton crassifolius. Aleuritic acid is used in mycobacterial and fragrance-related research.

6-Amino-5-azacytidine inhibits the growth of bacteria E. coli.

Cyprodinil (Standard) (CGA-219417 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Cyprodinil (HY-116214). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.

Chelidonine (hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride form of Chelidonine (HY-N2369).Chelidonine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, can be isolated from Chelidonium majus L. Chelidonine causes G_2/M arrest and induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, and prevents cell cycle progression of stem cells in Dugesia japonica. Chelidonine has cytotoxic activity against melanoma cell lines. with anticancer and antiviral activity.

Nystose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nystose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nystose is a tetrasaccharide with two fructose molecules linked via beta (1→2) bonds to the fructosyl moiety of sucrose. Nystose exhibits prebiotic, immunomodulatory, and metabolism regulating activities. Nystose promotes the bone mineralization by activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Isonicotinic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Isonicotinic acid (HY-I0736). Isonicotinic acid is a pyridine carboxylic acid compound and also a metabolite of Isoniazid (HY-B0329). Derivatives of Isonicotinic acid exhibit antiviral activity against influenza viruses.

Erythrosine B free acid​ (Erythrosin extra bluish free acid; Tetraiodofluorescein) is a visible red dye and insecticide with colorimetric and fluorescent properties. Erythrosine B free acid serves as a membrane-impermeant live-cell dye for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, primarily staining dead cells with damaged plasma membranes. Erythrosine B free acid exhibits photosensitive larvicidal toxicity against Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus larvae. Erythrosine B free acid is used in live/dead bacterial assays in colorimetric and fluorescent measurements for low-, medium-, and high-throughput experiments, as well as in research related to mosquito-borne diseases and food coloring.

MptpB-IN-1 (Compound 13) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of MptpB. Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein-tyrosine-phosphatase B (MptpB) is a secreted virulence factor that subverts antimicrobial activity in the host. MptpB-IN-1 reduces multidrug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis survival and infection burden.

2'-Amino-2'-deoxyguanosine is a nucleoside antibiotic. 2'-Amino-2'-deoxyguanosine exhibits lethal activity against certain strains of Escherichia coli, with its antibacterial effect reversible by guanosine and other purine nucleosides. 2'-Amino-2'-deoxyguanosine can be used for the study of bacterial infection.

Thiabendazole-¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Thiabendazole. Thiabendazole inhibites the mitochondrial helminth-specific enzyme, fumarate reductase, with anthelminthic property.

Flubendazole-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Flubendazole. Flubendazole is a safe and efficacious anthelmintic agent, which is widely used for anthelmintic to human, rodents and ruminants. Flubendazole exerts anticancer activities by mechanisms including inhibition of microtubule function. Flubendazole induces p53-mediated apoptosis and arrests G2/M cell cycle.

Fiacitabine (NSC 382097; FIAC; FOAC) is a potent and highly selective anti-herpesvirus agent. Fiacitabine acts as an inhibitor of HSV DNA polymerase, with a K_i of 0.26 μM for HSV-1 and 0.42 μM for HSV-2, respectively. Fiacitabine can be efficiently phosphorylated by thymidine kinase encoded by the virus itself to generate FIACTP, an active triphosphate metabolite. Fiacitabine is applicable to research related to herpesvirus infections.

Melarsonyl (Melarsonic acid) is an anthelmintic agent which can inhibit parasite potently.

DFMTI (MK5435) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant mGluR1 inhibitor. DFMTI abolishes the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistance phenotype of NbAS-B-overexpressing plants by inhibiting glutamate production required for the activation of the Salicylic acid (HY-B0167) pathway. DFMTI disrupts prepulse inhibition in rats. DFMTI can be used in research related to psychiatric disorders and tobacco mosaic virus infection.

Comanthoside B is a flavonoid glycoside isolated from the aerial portions of Ruellia tuberosa L. Comanthoside B has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic activities.

PAP 248-286 (Prostatic acid phosphatase (248-286)) acetate is a biological active peptide. PAP (248-286) acetate is a semen-derived enhancer of viral infection (SEVI) factor found in semen. This peptide greatly increases HIV infection through enhanced virion attachment to target cells..

CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 (compound 27) is a dual targeting modulator that acts as a CB2R agonist and FAAH inhibitor. The K_i values for CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 are 20.1 and 67.6 nM for CB2R and CB1R, respectively, and the IC₅₀ value for FAAH is 3.4 μM. CB2R/FAAH modulator-3 can be used in studies related to cancer, deleterious inflammatory cascades occurring in neurodegenerative diseases, and COVID-19 infection.

Cephalexin-d₅ is deuterium labeled Cephalexin. Cephalexin (Cefalexin; Cephacillin) is a potent, orally active and the first-generation?cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin kills?gram-positive?and some?gram-negative bacteria?by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of?pneumonia,?strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al.

N-(3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl)-DL-homoserine lactone (N-(3-oxodecanoyl)-homoserine lactone) is a member of N-Acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) from V. alginolyticus strains. N-(3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl)-DL-homoserine lactone is used for biofilm formation and has antibacterial activity.