Infection

Tetracycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracycline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with oral activity. Tetracycline exhibits activity against a wide range of bacteria including gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas and rickettsiae. Tetracycline can be used for the research of infections.

Butylparaben-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Butylparaben. Butylparaben is an organic compound, has proven to be a highly successful antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics, also used in medication suspensions, and as a flavoring additive in food.

Picroside IV is an iridoid glycoside found in the underground parts of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora. Picroside IV is a derivative of Catalpol (HY-N0820). Catalpol has neuroprotective, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-spasmodic, anti-oxidant effects and anti-HBV effects.

2-Ethylbenzimidazole is an anti-fungal agent. 2-Ethylbenzimidazole inhibits the growth of unicellular fungi and filamentous fungi. 2-Ethylbenzimidazole is applicable for the research of fungal infections.

Picloxydine is a heterocyclic biguanide with antibacterial and antiplaque activity.

Paraherquamide A (PNU-97333) is an anthelmintic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist, with pIC₅₀ values ranging from 6.87 to 7.58 for L-type nAChR and from 4.84 to 5.54 for N-type nAChR. Paraherquamide A acts as a competitive antagonist against multiple nematode nAChR subtypes, as well as a mixed competitive-noncompetitive antagonist against nematode N-type nAChR. Paraherquamide A induces flaccid paralysis in parasitic nematodes without altering ATP levels, inhibits nematode motility, and antagonizes cholinergic agonist-induced muscle contraction in nematodes. Paraherquamide A can be used in studies related to nematode parasitic infections.

Tolclofos-methyl is an organophosphorus fungicide. Tolclofos-methyl undergoes photoinduced oxidative degradation to form oxo-analog derivatives. Tolclofos-methyl inhibits spore division in fungi and oomycetes, induces cytoplasmic leakage, and interferes with flagellar movement. Tolclofos-methyl is rapidly metabolized and excreted in rodents. Tolclofos-methyl can be used in studies related to fungal infections.

SM-102 (GMP Like) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.

Ricinine is a central nervous system stimulant found in Ricinus communis. Ricinine binds near the benzodiazepine site of the GABA_A receptor, reducing benzodiazepine binding affinity through an allosteric effect, and shows no interaction with AMPA, 5-HT_1A, muscarinic receptors, or α₁ adrenergic receptors. Ricinine improves memory consolidation in mice at low doses, while at high doses it induces seizures, an effect that is selectively inhibited by diazepam. Ricinine shortens the lifespan of Anopheles mosquitoes through sugar feeding and promotes the development of Plasmodium falciparum in mosquitoes. Ricinine is used in research related to epilepsy, amnesia, and malaria.

Dichloroisocyanurate sodium is a synthetic organochlorine compound belonging to triazine derivatives, and is commonly used as a disinfectant and biocide. Dichloroisocyanurate sodium can release hypochlorous acid to inactivate waterborne bacteria, viruses, helminths and protozoa, and can act as a hypochlorous acid reservoir to provide sustained biocidal protection.

Relebactam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Relebactam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Relebactam is a diazabicyclooctane inhibitor with activity against a wide spectrum of β-lactamases, including class A (extended-spectrum β-lactamases and KPC) and class C (AmpC) enzymes. Relebactam shows antibacterial activity.

DC07090 dihydrochloride is a low toxicity, potent, reversible and competitive non-peptidyl human enterovirus 71 3C protease inhibitor with an IC₅₀ and a K_i value for 21.72 μM and 23.29 μM. DC07090 dihydrochloride could also inhibit coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16) replication with an EC₅₀ value of 27.76 μM.

MKA031 (compound 6y) is a non-competitive MIF inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 1.7 μM. MKA031 (compound 6y) interferes with MIF/AIF interaction, MIF nuclear translocation, and N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG)-induced dependent cell death. MKA031 can be used in the study of chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

Thifluzamide is a fungicide that inhibits fungal respiration by blocking the ubiquinone-binding site in mitochondrial complex II. Thifluzamide exhibits significant activity against Basidiomycota pathogens (such as Rhizoctonia cerealis, Ustilago and Puccinia genera) and is commonly used in studies on wheat sharp eyespot. Thifluzamide displays a dual mechanism in regulating lipid metabolism: it reduces fatty acid synthase activity to inhibit endogenous fatty acid synthesis, and increases carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I activity to accelerate fatty acid β-oxidation, thereby reducing total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the liver. Thifluzamide also induces hepatotoxicity in zebrafish models and carries a risk of developmental toxicity. Thifluzamide inhibition of Rhizoctonia cerealis may result in low to moderate levels of drug resistance, leading to the generation of stable drug-resistant mutants.

Loratadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Loratadine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Loratadine (SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine has anti-dengue-virus (DENV) activity. Loratadine can inhibit immunologic release of inflammatory mediators.

4',7-Dimethoxyisoflavone is isolated from the leaves of Albizzia lebbeck, which shows antifungal activity.

Cefadroxil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefadroxil (HY-B1190). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefadroxil is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain.

12-Bromododecanoic acid is a bromo fatty acid. 12-Bromododecanoic acid can be used in the synthesis of clickable forms of myristic acid. 12-Bromododecanoic acid inhibits HIV replication in CEM-SS T cells (EC₅₀ = 38 µM).

1-Nonadecanol is an endogenous metabolite that can be produced by Pantoea agglomerans from Medicago sativa rhizosphere, present in Neotinea ustulata scent and Heracleum thomsonii essential oil. 1-Nonadecanol exerts antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumonia, Klebsiella, and S. aureus. 1-Nonadecanol can be used for the research of bacterial infections and pea aphid infestation.

Anti-CD4 Antibody (OKT-4) is a kind of mouse IgG2b κ chimeric antibody inhibitor, targeting to human CD4. Anti-CD4 Antibody (OKT-4) can deplete T cells. Anti-CD4 Antibody (OKT-4) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection and immunology, such as melanoma and adenovirus infection.