Neurological Disease

BMS-192364 is targeting the G_α-RGS interaction to produce an inactive Gα-RGS complex. BMS-192364 reduces urinary bladder contraction and exert RGS-agonist properties by increasing the action of GAPs on Gq proteins. BMS-192364 inhibits calcium flux.

1,3,5,8-Tetrahydroxyxanthone (Desmethylbellidifolin) is a natural xanthone extracted from Swertia chirata. 1,3,5,8-Tetrahydroxyxanthone has antispasmodic effect and anti-inflammatory activity.

L-Glutamine-5-¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Sonepiprazole (PNU-101387G) is a selective D4 dopamine antagonist with K_is of 3.6, 10.1, 5147, and 7430 nM for rD4-Dopamine, hD4.2-Dopamine, rD2-Dopamine, and Histamine-H1 receptors, respectively.

Thiamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamine hydrochloride (Thiamine chloride hydrochloride) is an essential micronutrient needed as a cofactor for many central metabolic enzymes.

Nodosin is an orally active diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Isodon serra. Nodosin can inhibit the proliferation and induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of tumor cells. Nodosin can also inhibit oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and ferroptosis. Nodosin has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities.

Hexoprenaline is an orally active and selective β-adrenergic receptor agonist. Hexoprenaline can dilate the bronchi. Hexoprenaline can activate adenylate cyclase and increases 14C-Aminopyrine uptake. Hexoprenaline exhibits anti-infection and anti-inflammmation effect. Hexoprenaline can increase placental weight and blood flow. Hexoprenaline can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology, infection, endocrinology and neurological disease, such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, sepsis and intoxication of organophosphorus compounds.

Oxybenzone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Oxybenzone. Oxybenzone (Benzophenone 3) is a commonly used UV filter in sun tans and skin protectants. Oxybenzone act as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and can pass through the placental and blood-brain barriers. Benzophenone-3 impairs autophagy, alters epigenetic status, and disrupts retinoid X receptor signaling in apoptotic neuronal cells.

CID 1375606 is a surrogate agonist of orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR27.

Aucubin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aucubin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aucubin, an iridoid glucoside, is isolated from Plantago asiatica, Eucommia ulmoides, the leaves of Aucuba japonica and more recently from butterfly larva. Aucubin has many biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-fibrotic, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective and osteoprotective effects.

CY 208-243 is a selective dopamine D1 receptor agonist which exhibits antiparkinsonian activity.

N-Desmethyl imatinib-d₈ is a deuterium labeled Imatinib metabolite N-Desmethyl Imatinib (HY-G0017). N‑Desmethyl imatinib (Norimatinib) is an active metabolite of Imatinib (HY-15463), a selective c‑Abl inhibitor, and a substrate of P‑glycoprotein. N-Desmethyl imatinib binds to the c-Abl catalytic domain to prevent substrate phosphorylation, inhibits c-Abl-mediated α-synuclein activation and downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. N-Desmethyl imatinib induces apoptosis in K562 human leukemia cells. N-Desmethyl imatinib exhibits significantly elevated plasma levels in gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) settings following mild SARS CoV 2 infection. N-Desmethyl imatinib can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, and chronic myeloid leukemia.

Dexetimide ((+)-Benzetimide; (S)-(+)-Dexetimide; Dexbenzetimide) is a piperidine anticholinergic and a high-affinity muscarinic receptor antagonist. Dexetimide can be used in studies of parkinson's disease.

TRPM8 agonist WS-3 is an specific agonist of TRPM8 with an EC₅₀ of 3.7 μM. TRPM8 agonist WS-3 inhibits epileptic seizures through a TRPM8 dependent mechanism. TRPM8 agonist WS-3 can be used for research on epilepsy and other conditions.

SIRT-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of SIRT1/2/3, with IC₅₀s of 15, 10, 33 nM, respectively.

Murine Fibrinogen is a native fibrinogen derived from mouse plasma. Murine Fibrinogen acts as a cerebrovascular permeability enhancer. Murine Fibrinogen activates matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), downregulates the expression of vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin), and upregulates the expression of plasmalemmal vesicle-associated protein-1 (PV-1). Murine Fibrinogen increases macromolecular leakage from pial veins, thereby disrupting the microvascular integrity of cerebral blood vessels. Murine Fibrinogen can be used in studies related to cerebrovascular dysfunction.

Ampreloxetine (TD-9855) is a potent and orally active norepinephrine (NE) and serotonin 5-HT inhibitor. Ampreloxetine has the potential for the research of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension.

Talsaclidine (WAL 2014 FU) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable muscarinic M1 receptor agonist. Talsaclidine activates the sympathetic nervous system and promotes adrenal catecholamine release in vivo. Talsaclidine exhibits extensive tissue distribution, kidney-dominant excretion and brain penetration properties, and it can be used in studies related to cholinergic signaling, cognitive function and Alzheimer's disease.

(S)-SCH-23390 hydrochloride is the S-enantiomer of SCH-23390 (HY-19545). SCH-23390 is a dopamine D1-like receptor antagonist (with K_i values of 0.2 nM and 0.3 nM for the D1 and D5 receptor subtypes, respectively).

CEP-1347 is an inhibitor of the JNK/SAPK pathway with neuroprotective effects. CEP-1347 blocks JNK1 activation induced by members of the mixed lineage kinase (MLK) family (MLK3, MLK2, MLK1, dual leucine zipper kinase, and leucine zipper kinase). As an inhibitor of MDM4, CEP-1347 can more effectively inhibit the growth of glioma cells expressing wild-type p53.