Akt

Oxypeucedanin (Standard) is a furanocoumarin derivative found in Angelica dahurica. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) is an orally active PI3K/AKT/NF-κB, MAPK, and ROS inhibitor. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) inhibits hKv1.5 channel currents (IC₅₀: 76 nM). Oxypeucedanin (Standard) exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiarrhythmic activities.

PX-316 is an Akt inhibitor. PX-316 can phosphorylate Akt, but does not inhibit the phosphorylation of PDK1 or PKC. PX-316 uniquely increases the expression of a group of mitochondrial-related genes. PX-316 can be used for the study of colon cancer and breast cancer.

Erufosine is an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt and Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathways. Erufosine inhibits the activity of breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB 231 (IC₅₀: 40.95/40.8 μM). Erufosine reduces the phosphorylation of PI3K (p85), Akt (PKB), and cRaf. Erufosine can be used in the study of breast cancer and myeloid leukemia.

D-Allose-¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Allose (HY-128741). D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities.

Hordenine sulfate (Ordenina sulfate; Peyocactine sulfate) is a multifunctional alkaloid with oral activity and blood-brain barrier penetration. Hordenine sulfate inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38, JNK, ERK1/2, p65, IκB, and AKT, prevents p65 nuclear translocation, and suppresses inflammatory cytokines and mediators. Hordenine sulfate promotes M2 macrophage polarization, restores blood-milk barrier integrity, alleviates oxidative stress by reducing ROS and MDA, and attenuates LPS-induced lung injury and pulmonary edema. Hordenine sulfate inhibits cAMP production, CREB phosphorylation, and MITF expression, thereby suppressing melanin synthesis in melanocytes and reconstructed epidermis. Hordenine sulfate activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promotes dermal papilla cell proliferation and hair shaft elongation, and accelerates hair regeneration. Hordenine sulfate activates DRD2, acts as a D3R partial agonist, α2A-AR full agonist, and 5-HT2A-R antagonist, and inhibits SERT and DAT. Hordenine sulfate inhibits α-synuclein accumulation and ameliorates motor deficits in Parkinson's disease models. Hordenine sulfate limits alcohol intake, reduces relapse drinking behavior, and modulates alcohol-induced conditioned place preference. Hordenine sulfate can be used for research on mastitis, skin pigmentation, acute lung injury, foodborne diseases, hair loss, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections, and alcohol use disorder.

Antitumor agent-122 is a potent multi-target antitumor agent that exerts its effects through the induction of ferroptosis, autophagy, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest. In the ferroptosis pathway, Antitumor agent-122 inhibits GPX4 expression and upregulates FACL4 expression, increasing intracellular lipid peroxidation and ferrous ion levels. In the autophagy pathway, Antitumor agent-122 induces autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. In the apoptosis and cell cycle pathways, Antitumor agent-122 arrests cells at the G1/S phase and subsequently promots mitochondrial pathway-mediated apoptosis. Antitumor agent-122 can be used in the research of solid tumors including gastric, liver, ovarian, and bladder cancers.

Nogo-B-IN-1 ((S,R)-4v) is a covalent Nogo-B inhibitor. Nogo-B-IN-1 inhibits the progression of osteosarcoma (OS) by suppressing Nogo-B activity and the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB/Bcl-2 signaling pathway. Nogo-B-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of OS 143B cells (IC₅₀ = 0.28 µM) and induces apoptosis. Nogo-B-IN-1 can be used for OS targeting research.

Ch-319 is a Triphenyltin (IV) carboxylate derivative. Ch-319 reduces androgen receptor expression, AKT and PRAS40 phosphorylation levels, and increases FOXO3a expression. Ch-319 increases Apoptosis. Ch-319 can be used in the research of prostate cancer.

Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside is a PDK1 and Akt phosphorylation activator with neuroprotective properties. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside restores phosphorylated GSK-3β protein levels. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside acts as a ROS inhibitor and regulates mRNA expression of superoxide dismutase 1 and catalase. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease.

WH23 is a dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 11 (DHRS11) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 0.037 μM. WH23 binds to DHRS11, forming a hydrogen bond with the enzyme’s His210 residue. WH23 suppresses androgen receptor mRNA and protein expression, reduces c-Myc expression, and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. WH23 inhibits PI3K/AKT signaling by reducing phosphorylation of PDK1, AKT, mTOR, and ERK. WH23 enhances Capivasertib (HY-15431)-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis. WH23 can be used for the research of luminal androgen receptor-positive triple-negative breast cancer.

Psoralenol is a binder with strong binding affinity for ACTB and AKT1. Psoralenol forms stable complexes with ACTB and AKT1 through hydrogen bonding and protein interactions. Psoralenol exhibits larvicidal activity against brine shrimp. Psoralenol inhibits methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Candida albicans, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Psoralenol can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bacterial infections, and fungal infections.

Berberine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine hemisulfate is the hemisulfate form of Berberine (HY-N0716). Berberine hemisulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian. Berberine hemisulfate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibiobic, antitumor, cardiovascular protective and neuroprotective activity.

PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 (compound 3d) is a potent PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitor. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 displays the inhibitory activity in MCF-7, HeLa and HepG2 cells, with IC₅₀ values of 0.77, 1.23, and 4.57μM, respectively. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 inhibits the migration of MCF-7 and HeLa cells at the concentration of 4 μM. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 induces cell apoptosis and S phase arrest.

NF-κB-IN-19 (Compound 8) is an NF-κB inhibitor. NF-κB-IN-19 effectively induces DNA damage, promotes the generation of ROS, and induces autophagy and apoptosis through the NF-κB signaling pathway in tumor cells. In addition, NF-κB-IN-19 can inhibit the levels of VEGF and HIF-1α, and exert antiproliferative activity in tumor cells through the PI3K/AKT and STAT-3 pathways. NF-κB-IN-19 can effectively overcome cisplatin resistance and has anti-tumor activity.

Anticancer agent 308 is an AKT inhibitor with antitumor activity. Anticancer agent 308 reduces total AKT protein levels, thereby inhibiting the pro-survival PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Anticancer agent 308 induces apoptosis, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, promotes ROS accumulation in mitochondria, and induces cell cycle arrest. Anticancer agent 308 inhibits cancer cell migration. Anticancer agent 308 is applicable to research related to breast cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma.

PDGFRA/CAIX/XII-IN-1 is an inhibitor of PDGFRA, CA IX and CA XII, with an IC₅₀ of 20 nM against PDGFRA, a K_i of 93.3 nM against CA IX, and a K_i of 80.0 nM against CA XII. PDGFRA/CAIX/XII-IN-1 binds to the ATP-binding pocket of PDGFRA and blocks the downstream STAT3, AKT and ERK1/2 signaling pathways. PDGFRA/CAIX/XII-IN-1 induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and endogenous apoptosis (Apoptosis), including cleavage of PARP-1, caspase-9 and caspase-3, activation of caspase 3/7, and down-regulation of Mcl-1. PDGFRA/CAIX/XII-IN-1 exhibits antiproliferative activity in eosinophilic leukemia cells. PDGFRA/CAIX/XII-IN-1 can be used for the research of leukemia.

Kukoamine B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kukoamine B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kukoamine B, a spermine alkaloid, is a potent dual LPS and CpG DNA inhibitor with K_d values of 1.23 µM and 0.66 µM, respectively. Kukoamine B exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-osteoporotic and neuroprotective effects. Kukoamine B has the potential for the study of sepsis.

Lumichrome (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lumichrome. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lumichrome, a photodegradation product of Riboflavin, is an endogenous compound in humans. Lumichrome inhibits human lung cancer cell growth and induces apoptosis via a p53-dependent mechanism. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Taurolithocholic acid-d₅ is deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis.